16,761 research outputs found

    The twin prime conjecture

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    This is an exposition of recent developments in the theory of bounded differences between primes. Readers are expected to be beginners of analytic number theory. The present text is a substantially improved and augmented version of the one that I had prepared for my talk which I delivered at the Annual Meeting of the Mathematical Society of Japan on 15 March 2014.Comment: 17 page

    On the paper ``Weak convergence of some classes of martingales with jumps''

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    This note extends some results of Nishiyama [Ann. Probab. 28 (2000) 685--712]. A maximal inequality for stochastic integrals with respect to integer-valued random measures which may have infinitely many jumps on compact time intervals is given. By using it, a tightness criterion is obtained; if the so-called quadratic modulus is bounded in probability and if a certain entropy condition on the parameter space is satisfied, then the tightness follows. Our approach is based on the entropy techniques developed in the modern theory of empirical processes.Comment: Published at http://dx.doi.org/10.1214/009117906000000755 in the Annals of Probability (http://www.imstat.org/aop/) by the Institute of Mathematical Statistics (http://www.imstat.org
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