500,531 research outputs found

    Deep Reinforcement Learning for Resource Allocation in V2V Communications

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    In this article, we develop a decentralized resource allocation mechanism for vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) communication systems based on deep reinforcement learning. Each V2V link is considered as an agent, making its own decisions to find optimal sub-band and power level for transmission. Since the proposed method is decentralized, the global information is not required for each agent to make its decisions, hence the transmission overhead is small. From the simulation results, each agent can learn how to satisfy the V2V constraints while minimizing the interference to vehicle-to-infrastructure (V2I) communications

    Sound generated by rubbing objects

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    In the present paper, we investigate the properties of the sound generated by rubbing two objects. It is clear that the sound is generated because of the rubbing between the contacting rough surfaces of the objects. A model is presented to account for the role played by the surface roughness. The results indicate that tonal features of the sound can be generated due to the finiteness of the rubbing surfaces. In addition, the analysis shows that with increasing rubbing speed, more and more high frequency tones can be excited and the frequency band gets broader and broader, a feature which appears to agree with our intuition or experience.Comment: 3 pages, 2 figure

    China's creative industries : clusters and performances

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    A working paper submitted to the Annual Conference of the Chinese Economist Association held at Cambridge University from 1st to 2nd April 2008Peer reviewedFinal Accepted Versio

    Tropical Convexity and Canonical Projections

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    Using a potential theory on metric graphs "Gamma", we introduce the notion of tropical convexity to the space "RDiv^d(Gamma)" of effective R-divisors of degree d on "Gamma" and show that a natural metric can be defined on "RDiv^d(Gamma)". In addition, we extend the notion of reduced divisors which is conventionally defined in a complete linear system |D| with respect to a single point in "Gamma". In our general setting, a reduced divisor is defined uniquely as an R-divisor in a compact tropical convex subset "T" of "RDiv^d(Gamma)" with respect to a certain R-divisor "E" of the same degree d. In this sense, we consider reduced divisors as canonical projections onto "T". We also investigate some basic properties of tropical convex sets using techniques developed from general reduced divisors.Comment: 29 pages, 2 figure
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