224 research outputs found
Exotic dibaryons with a heavy antiquark
We discuss the possible existence of exotic dibaryons with a heavy antiquark,
being realized three-body systems, Dbar^(*)NN and B^(*)NN. These are genuinely
exotic states with no quark-antiquark annihilation. We consider the heavy quark
spin and chiral symmetries, and introduce the one pion exchange potential
between a Dbar^(*) (B^(*)) meson and a nucleon N. As for the NN interaction, we
employ the Argonne v^\prime_8 potential. By solving the coupled-channel
equations for PNN and P^* NN (P^(*)=Dbar^(*) and B^(*)), we find bound states
for (I,J^P)=(1/2,0^-) as well as resonant states for (I,J^P)=(1/2,1^-) both in
Dbar^(*)NN and B^(*)NN systems. We also discuss the heavy quark limit, and find
that the spin degeneracy is realized in the bound states with (I,J^P)=(1/2,0^-)
and (1/2,1^-).Comment: 4 pages, 1 figur
Recent Developments in the Main Group Element Chemistry (SYNTHETIC ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-Synthetic Design)
Some recent advances in the main group element chemistry, especially in the organosilicon chemistry and the organoselenium chemistry, are described herein as follows: (1) Asymmetric intramolecular hydrosilation yielding an optically pure spirosilane with axial chirality, (2) high electron-transporting abilities of new silole p-conjugated compounds, and (3) effective steric protection of the selenium atom of the episelenonium ion intermediate
Exotic baryons from a heavy meson and a nucleon - Positive parity states -
We study heavy baryons with exotic flavor quantum numbers formed by a heavy
meson and a nucleon (DbarN and BN) with positive parity. One pion exchange
interaction, providing a tensor force, dominates as a long range force to bind
the DbarN and BN ystems. In the heavy quark mass limit, pseudoscalar meson and
vector meson are degenerate and the binding mechanism by the tensor force
analogous to that in the nuclear systems becomes important. As a result, we
obtain the DbarN and BN resonant states in the J^P=1/2^+, 3/2^+ and 5/2^+
channels with I=0
Adenomyoepithelial adenosis associated with breast cancer: a case report and review of the literature
Adenomyoepithelial adenosis of the breast is an extremely rare type of adenosis. We herein present the case of a 35-year-old woman, who presented with a small painless hard lump and elastic soft induration of 5 cm in diameter in her left breast. Clinical examination and diagnostic workup were suggestive of a breast carcinoma, and a modified radical mastectomy and sentinel node biopsy were performed. Histopathological examination revealed adenomyoepithelial adenosis along with fibrocystic change and small invasive ductal carcinoma, slightly away from the adenosis. The presented case was thought to be initial-stage adenomyoepithelial adenosis and independently developing breast cancer. From a review of five reported cases of adenomyoepithelial adenosis, complete resection of the tumor and coexisting malignant disease may be recommended, owing to the tendency to develop breast cancer or malignant adenomyoepithelioma, or recurrence. ELECTRONIC SUPPLEMENTARY MATERIAL: The online version of this article (doi:10.1186/2193-1801-2-50) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users
- …