618 research outputs found
Real Separated Algebraic Curves, Quadrature Domains, Ahlfors Type Functions and Operator Theory
The aim of this paper is to inter-relate several algebraic and analytic
objects, such as real-type algebraic curves, quadrature domains, functions on
them and rational matrix functions with special properties, and some objects
from Operator Theory, such as vector Toeplitz operators and subnormal
operators. Our tools come from operator theory, but some of our results have
purely algebraic formulation. We make use of Xia's theory of subnormal
operators and of the previous results by the author in this direction. We also
correct (in Section 5) some inaccuracies in two papers by the author in Revista
Matematica Iberoamericana (1998).Comment: 43 pages, 2 figures; zip archiv
Biodamage via shock waves initiated by irradiation with ions
Radiation damage following the ionising radiation of tissue has different scenarios and mechanisms depending on the projectiles or radiation modality. We investigate the radiation damage effects due to shock waves produced by ions. We analyse the strength of the shock wave capable of directly producing DNA strand breaks and, depending on the ion's linear energy transfer, estimate the radius from the ion's path, within which DNA damage by the shock wave mechanism is dominant. At much smaller values of linear energy transfer, the shock waves turn out to be instrumental in propagating reactive species formed close to the ion's path to large distances, successfully competing with diffusion
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