250 research outputs found
Shot noise of photon-excited electron-hole pairs in open quantum dots
We investigate shot noise of photon-excited electron-hole pairs in open
multi-terminal, multi-channel chaotic dots. Coulomb interactions in the dot are
treated self-consistently giving a gauge-invariant expression for the finite
frequency correlations. The Coulomb interactions decrease the noise, the strong
interaction limit coincides with the non-interacting adiabatic limit. Inelastic
scattering and dephasing in the dot are described by voltage and dephasing
probe models respectively. We find that dephasing leaves the noise invariant,
but inelastic scattering decreases correlations eventually down to zero.Comment: 4 pages, 1 figure; minor changes, 3 references adde
Shot Noise Current-Current Correlations in Multi-Terminal Diffusive Conductors
We investigate the correlations in the current fluctuations at different
terminals of metallic diffusive conductors. We start from scattering matrix
expressions for the shot noise and use the Fisher-Lee relation in combination
with diagram technique to evaluate the noise correlations. Of particular
interest are exchange (interference) effects analogous to the Hanbury
Brown--Twiss effect in optics. We find that the exchange effect exists in the
ensemble averaged current correlations. Depending on the geometry, it might
have the same magnitude as the mean square current fluctuations of the shot
noise. The approach which we use is first applied to present a novel derivation
of the 1/3-suppression of shot noise in a two-terminal geometry, valid for an
arbitrary relation between the length and wire width. We find that in all
geometries correlations are insensitive to dephasing.Comment: 10 pages, two-column Revtex, 7 figures include
Triplet Josephson effect with magnetic feedback
We study AC Josephson effect in a superconductor-ferromagnet heterostructure
with a variable magnetic configuration. The system supports triplet proximity
correlations whose dynamics is coupled to the magnetic dynamics. This feedback
dramatically modifies the behavior of the junction. The current-phase relation
becomes double-periodic at both very low and high Josephson frequencies
. At intermediate frequencies, the periodicity in may be
lost.Comment: 4 pages, 3 figure
Multistability of a Josephson parametric amplifier coupled to a mechanical resonator
We study the dynamics of Josephson Parametric Amplifier (JPA) coupled to a
mechanical oscillator, as realised with a dc Superconducting Quantum
Interference Device (SQUID) with an embedded movable arm. We analyse this
system in the regime when the frequency of the mechanical oscillator is
comparable in magnitude with the plasma oscillation of the SQUID. When the
nano-mechanical resonator is driven, it strongly affects the dynamics of the
JPA. We show that this coupling can considerably modify the dynamics of JPA and
induce its multistability rather than common bistability. This analysis is
relevant if one considers a JPA for detection of mechanical motion.Comment: 8 pages, 5 figures, accepted for publication in Phys. Rev.
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