1,198 research outputs found
(E)-(2,4-Dichlorobenzylidene)amino cyclopropanecarboxylate
In the title compound C11H9Cl2NO2, the dihedral angle between the benzene and cyclopropane ring planes is 89.95 (13)°. The carbonyl–oxime grouping is almost coplanar with the benzene ring [dihedral angle = 4.08 (6)°]. In the crystal, molecules are linked by C—H⋯O interactions into [100] chains
Scalable quantum information processing with atomic ensembles and flying photons
We present a scheme for scalable quantum information processing (QIP) with
atomic ensembles and flying photons. Using the Rydberg blockade, we encode the
qubits in the collective atomic states, which could be manipulated fast and
easily due to the enhanced interaction, in comparison to the single-atom case.
We demonstrate that our proposed gating could be applied to generation of
two-dimensional cluster states for measurement-based quantum computation.
Moreover, the atomic ensembles also function as quantum repeaters useful for
long distance quantum state transfer. We show the possibility of our scheme to
work in bad cavity or in weak coupling regime, which could much relax the
experimental requirement. The efficient coherent operations on the ensemble
qubits enable our scheme to be switchable between quantum computation and
quantum communication using atomic ensembles.Comment: 8 pages, 7 figure
Treatment of Hydrogen Bonds in Protein Simulations
The hydrogen bond plays an essential role in maintaining the secondary structures of protein, and an accurate description of hydrogen bond interaction is critical in protein folding simulation. Modern classical force fields treat hydrogen bonding as nonbonded interaction, which is dominated by electrostatic interaction. However, in the widely used nonpolarizable force fields, atomic charges are fixed and are determined in a mean-field fashion. Applying nonpolarizable AMBER force field in the folding simulations of some short peptides, the native structure cannot be well populated. When polarization effect is introduced into the simulation by utilizing either the on-the-fly charge fitting or the polarizable hydrogen bond model, the native structure becomes prominent in the free energy landscape. These studies highlight the necessity of electrostatic polarization effect in protein simulation
Poly[diethylenetriammonium [aquadi-μ2-sulfato-sulfatocerium(III)]]
A new organically templated open-framework cerium sulfate, {(C4H16N3)[Ce(SO4)3(H2O)]}n, was hydrothermally synthesized. The CeIII cation is nine-coordinated by nine O atoms, including one water molecule. Two of the SO4 groups afford one monodentate and bidentate linkages as the bridge to connect adjacent CeIII cations, while the third SO4 group attaches the CeIII cation in a bidentate mode. The crystal structure consists of layers composed of eight-membered-ring networks formed by four CeO9 polyhedra and four SO4 tetrahedra. The triply protonated diethylenetriamine cations are located between adjacent layers and connect the layers via hydrogen bonds
Di-μ-aqua-bis{diaqua[μ-4-({4-[bis(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-6-chloro-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl}amino)benzenesulfonato]sodium(I)}
In the dinuclear title compound, [Na2(C13H15ClN5O5S)2(H2O)6]n, two Na+ cations, disposed about a centre of inversion, are linked by two bridging water molecules. The coordination geometry is based on an O5 donor set defined by four water molecules and a 4-aminobenzenesulfonate O atom in a distorted trigonal–bipyramidal geometry. In the crystal, significant O—H⋯O, O—H⋯N and N—H⋯O hydrogen bonds lead to the formation of a three-dimensional architecture
Global fitness profiling of fission yeast deletion strains by barcode sequencing
A genome-wide deletion library is a powerful tool for probing gene functions and one has recently become available for the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe. Here we use deep sequencing to accurately characterize the barcode sequences in the deletion library, thus enabling the quantitative measurement of the fitness of fission yeast deletion strains by barcode sequencing
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