33 research outputs found
Localized surface plasmon resonance interaction with 'Er POT.3+'-doped tellurite glass
We show the annealing effect on silver and Erbium- doped tellurite glasses in the formation of nanoparticles (NPs) of silver, produced by the reduction of silver (Ag+→Ag0), aiming to an fluorescence enhancement. The absorption spectra show typical Localized Surface Plasmon Resonance (LSPR) band of Ag0 NP in addition to the distinctive absorption peaks of Er3+ ions. Both observations demonstrate that the photoluminescence enhancement is due to the coupling of dipoles formed by NPs with the Er3+ 4I13/2→4I15/2 transition. This plasmon energy transfer to the Er3+ ions was observed in the fluorescence spectrum with a blue-shift of the peaks.FAPESPCNPqINO
Collective plasmon-modes in gain media: quantum emitters and plasmonic nanostructures
This book represents the first detailed description, including both theoretical aspects and experimental methods, of the interaction of rare-earth ions with surface plasmon polariton from the point of view of collective plasmon-photon interactions via resonance modes (metal nanoparticles or nanostructure arrays) with quantum emitters (rare-earth ions). These interactions are of particular interest for applications to optical telecommunications, optical displays, and laser solid state technologies. Thus, our main goal is to give a more precise overview of the rapidly emerging field of nanophotonics by means of the study of the quantum properties of light interaction with matter at the nanoscale. In this way, collective plasmon-modes in a gain medium result from the interaction/coupling between a quantum emitter (created by rare-earth ions) with a metallic surface, inducing different effects such as the polarization of the metal electrons (so-called surface plasmon polariton - SPP), a field enhancement sustained by resonance coupling, or transfer of energy due to non-resonant coupling between the metallic nanostructure and the optically active surrounding medium. These effects counteract the absorption losses in the metal to enhance luminescence properties or even to control the polarization and phase of quantum emitters. The engineering of plasmons/SPP in gain media constitutes a new field in nanophotonics science with a tremendous technological potential in integrated optics/photonics at the nanoscale based on the control of quantum effects. This book will be an essential tool for scientists, engineers, and graduate and undergraduate students interested not only in a new frontier of fundamental physics, but also in the realization of nanophotonic devices for optical telecommunication
Totally visible transparent chloro-sulphide glasses based on Ga2S3-GeS2-CsCI
International audienc
Influence of Ga incorporation on photoinduced phenomena in Ge-S based glasses
To study the influence of Ga addition on photoinduced effect, GaGeS glasses with constant atomic ratio S/Ge = 2.6 have been prepared. Using Raman spectroscopy, we have reported the effect of Ga on the structural behavior of these glasses. An increase of the glass transition temperature T(g), the linear refractive index and the density have been observed with increasing gallium content. The photoinduced phenomena have been examined through the influence of time exposure and power density, when exposed to above light bandgap (3.53 eV). The correlation between photoinduced phenomena and Ga content in such glasses are shown hereby. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved
Stokes and anti-Stokes luminescence of Er3+ doped Ga10Ge25S65 glass excited at 980 and 532 nm
We report on photoluminescence (PL) properties of Er3+ doped Ga10Ge25S65 glass. Experiments were performed using 5 ns laser pulses at 980 nm (532 nm), in resonance with the I-4(15/2)-> I-4(11/2) (I-4(15/2)-> H-2(11/2)) transition of the Er3+ ions. PL bands were observed from the blue to the near-infrared and the dependence of their intensity as a function of the laser intensity was analyzed. The PL temporal behavior was analyzed through rate equations for the population densities and using the Inokuti-Hirayama model. The results allowed identification of the PL pathways and the characterization of energy transfer processes involving pairs of ions. (C) 2010 American Institute of Physics. [doi:10.1063/1.3493239]Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento CientÃfico e Tecnológico (CNPq