10,580 research outputs found
Deduction of the quantum numbers of low-lying states of 6-nucleon systems based on symmetry
The inherent nodal structures of the wavefunctions of 6-nucleon systems have
been investigated. The existence of a group of six low-lying states dominated
by L=0 has been deduced. The spatial symmetries of these six states are found
to be mainly {4,2} and {2,2,2}.Comment: 8 pages, no figure
Repeating head-on collisions in an optical trap and the evaluation of spin-dependent interactions among neutral particles
A dynamic process of repeating collisions of a pair of trapped neutral
particles with weak spin-dependent interaction is designed and studied. Related
theoretical derivation and numerical calculation have been performed to study
the inherent coordinate-spin and momentum-spin correlation. Due to the
repeating collisions the effect of the weak interaction can be accumulated and
enlarged, and therefore can be eventually detected. Numerical results suggest
that the Cr-Cr interaction, which has not yet been completely clear, could be
thereby determined. The design can be in general used to determine various
interactions among neutral atoms and molecules, in particular for the
determination of very weak forces.Comment: 15 pages, 7 figure
The influence of nanostructure on the mechanical properties of 3D printed polylactide/nanoclay composites
An obstacle for wider application of 3D printed parts is their inferior mechanical performance compared with those from conventional fabrication. This research aims to overcome this deficiency by developing nanostructured PLA/clay composite filaments that are 3D printable by the FFF technique, investigating the effect of filament composition on mechanical properties, and correlating it with the extent of intercalation of different types of clay. The results showed the addition of 5 wt% organomodified clay to PLA raised the elastic and flexural modulus by 10% and 14% respectively. Einstein’s composite theory did not hold for the PLA/organoclay composites but the Halpin-Tsai model was successful in interpreting the measured moduli of the organoclays. The model also showed that increasing the clay intercalation was much more effective than raising the total clay content
Hyperfine Interactions in the Heavy Fermion CeMIn_5 Systems
The CeMIn_5 heavy fermion compounds have attracted enormous interest since
their discovery six years ago. These materials exhibit a rich spectrum of
unusual correlated electron behavior, and may be an ideal model for the high
temperature superconductors. As many of these systems are either
antiferromagnets, or lie close to an antiferromagnetic phase boundary, it is
crucial to understand the behavior of the dynamic and static magnetism. Since
neutron scattering is difficult in these materials, often the primary source of
information about the magnetic fluctuations is Nuclear Magnetic Resonance
(NMR). Therefore, it is crucial to have a detailed understanding of how the
nuclear moments interact with conduction electrons and the local moments
present in these systems. Here we present a detailed analysis of the hyperfine
coupling based on anisotropic hyperfine coupling tensors between nuclear
moments and local moments. Because the couplings are symmetric with respect to
bond axes rather than crystal lattice directions, the nuclear sites can
experience non-vanishing hyperfine fields even in high symmetry sites.Comment: 15 pages, 5 figure
DancingLines: An Analytical Scheme to Depict Cross-Platform Event Popularity
Nowadays, events usually burst and are propagated online through multiple
modern media like social networks and search engines. There exists various
research discussing the event dissemination trends on individual medium, while
few studies focus on event popularity analysis from a cross-platform
perspective. Challenges come from the vast diversity of events and media,
limited access to aligned datasets across different media and a great deal of
noise in the datasets. In this paper, we design DancingLines, an innovative
scheme that captures and quantitatively analyzes event popularity between
pairwise text media. It contains two models: TF-SW, a semantic-aware popularity
quantification model, based on an integrated weight coefficient leveraging
Word2Vec and TextRank; and wDTW-CD, a pairwise event popularity time series
alignment model matching different event phases adapted from Dynamic Time
Warping. We also propose three metrics to interpret event popularity trends
between pairwise social platforms. Experimental results on eighteen real-world
event datasets from an influential social network and a popular search engine
validate the effectiveness and applicability of our scheme. DancingLines is
demonstrated to possess broad application potentials for discovering the
knowledge of various aspects related to events and different media
New magnetic phase in metallic V_{2-y}O_3 close to the metal insulator transition
We have observed two spin density wave (SDW) phases in hole doped metallic
V_{2-y}O_3, one evolves from the other as a function of doping, pressure or
temperature. They differ in their response to an external magnetic field, which
can also induce a transition between them. The phase boundary between these two
states in the temperature-, doping-, and pressure-dependent phase diagram has
been determined by magnetization and magnetotransport measurements. One phase
exists at high doping level and has already been described in the literature.
The second phase is found in a small parameter range close to the boundary to
the antiferromagnetic insulating phase (AFI). The quantum phase transitions
between these states as a function of pressure and doping and the respective
metamagnetic behavior observed in these phases are discussed in the light of
structurally induced changes of the band structure.Comment: REVTeX, 8 pages, 12 EPS figures, submitted to PR
Ideals of the associative algebra operad
We prove a one-to-one correspondence between the operadic ideals of the
operad \As and -ideals. As a consequence, we show that \As is noetherian
and that every proper operadic ideal of \ias is generated by a single
element
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