72,973 research outputs found

    Black Holes in Six-dimensional Conformal Gravity

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    We study conformally-invariant theories of gravity in six dimensions. In four dimensions, there is a unique such theory that is polynomial in the curvature and its derivatives, namely Weyl-squared, and furthermore all solutions of Einstein gravity are also solutions of the conformal theory. By contrast, in six dimensions there are three independent conformally-invariant polynomial terms one could consider. There is a unique linear combination (up to overall scale) for which Einstein metrics are also solutions, and this specific theory forms the focus of our attention in this paper. We reduce the equations of motion for the most general spherically-symmetric black hole to a single 5th-order differential equation. We obtain the general solution in the form of an infinite series, characterised by 5 independent parameters, and we show how a finite 3-parameter truncation reduces to the already known Schwarzschild-AdS metric and its conformal scaling. We derive general results for the thermodynamics and the first law for the full 5-parameter solutions. We also investigate solutions in extended theories coupled to conformally-invariant matter, and in addition we derive some general results for conserved charges in cubic-curvature theories in arbitrary dimensions.Comment: 28 pages. References adde

    An ω\omega Deformation of Gauged STU Supergravity

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    Four-dimensional N=2{\cal N}=2 gauged STU supergravity is a consistent truncation of the standard N=8{\cal N}=8 gauged SO(8)SO(8) supergravity in which just the four U(1)U(1) gauge fields in the Cartan subgroup of SO(8)SO(8) are retained. One of these is the graviphoton in the N=2{\cal N}=2 supergravity multiplet and the other three lie in three vector multiplets. In this paper we carry out the analogous consistent truncation of the newly-discovered family of ω\omega-deformed N=8{\cal N}=8 gauged SO(8)SO(8) supergravities, thereby obtaining a family of ω\omega-deformed STU gauged supergravities. Unlike in some other truncations of the deformed N=8{\cal N}=8 supergravity that have been considered, here the scalar potential of the deformed STU theory is independent of the ω\omega parameter. However, it enters in the scalar couplings in the gauge-field kinetic terms, and it is non-trivial because of the minimal couplings of the fermion fields to the gauge potentials. We discuss the supersymmetry transformation rules in the ω\omega-deformed supergravities, and present some examples of black hole solutions.Comment: 31 pages. Derivation of the range of \omega corrected; discussion of supersymmetry of solutions extended, and a reference adde

    AdS Dyonic Black Hole and its Thermodynamics

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    We obtain spherically-symmetric and R2\R^2-symmetric dyonic black holes that are asymptotic to anti-de Sitter space-time (AdS), which are solutions in maximal gauged four-dimensional supergravity, with just one of the U(1) fields carrying both the electric and magnetic charges (Q,P)(Q,P). We study the thermodynamics, and find that the usually-expected first law does not hold unless P=0, Q=0 or P=Q. For general values of the charges, we find that the first law requires a modification with a new pair of thermodynamic conjugate variables. We show that they describe the scalar hair that breaks some of the asymptotic AdS symmetries.Comment: 21 pages, typos corrected, discussion of Euclidean action adde

    Density oscillations in trapped dipolar condensates

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    We investigated the ground state wave function and free expansion of a trapped dipolar condensate. We find that dipolar interaction may induce both biconcave and dumbbell density profiles in, respectively, the pancake- and cigar-shaped traps. On the parameter plane of the interaction strengths, the density oscillation occurs only when the interaction parameters fall into certain isolated areas. The relation between the positions of these areas and the trap geometry is explored. By studying the free expansion of the condensate with density oscillation, we show that the density oscillation is detectable from the time-of-flight image.Comment: 7 pages, 9 figure

    An accretion model for the growth of the central black hole associated with ionization instability in quasars

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    A possible accretion model associated with the ionization instability of quasar disks is proposed to address the growth of the central black hole harbored in the host galaxy.The mass ratio between black hole and its host galactic bulge is a nature consequence of our model.Comment: submitted to ApJ, 15 page
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