3 research outputs found
Samguk yusa (äžćéșäș) : Histoires oubliĂ©es des Trois Royaumes
Recueil en neuf chapitres de faits relatifs Ă lâhistoire ancienne de la CorĂ©e (155 rĂ©cits), rĂ©digĂ© entre la fin du xiiie et le dĂ©but du xive siĂšcle par plusieurs auteurs dont le plus ancien serait le moine bouddhiste IryĆn (1206â1289), le Samguk yusa se rĂ©fĂšre, dans son titre, implicitement au Samguk Sagi, histoire officielle de 1145, en ce quâil a recueilli les faits historiques qui y Ă©taient absents. Ă la diffĂ©rence du Samguk Sagi, il traite dâĂtats anciens autres que les Trois Royaumes (antĂ©rieurs et postĂ©rieurs) ; son propos ne se cantonne pas Ă la politique, mais concerne Ă©galement abondamment la culture et la religion (notamment les faits extraordinaires en relation avec la croyance dans le bouddhisme). Plus de 90 % du contenu concerne le Silla. Lâouvrage se rĂ©fĂšre Ă des sources trĂšs diverses (pour la plupart disparues), tant corĂ©ennes que chinoises, manuscrits produits par la population, archives de monastĂšres, Ă©pigraphes, lĂ©gendes populaires, tĂ©moignages oraux et visuels de lâauteur. Le Samguk yusa est utilisĂ© comme le plus important recueil de documents pour comprendre culture et religion de la CorĂ©e ancienne.With the Ancient History of Korea (155 accounts), written between the end of the 13th and the beginning of 14th centuries by several authors the oldest of whom was IryĆn (1206â1289), a Buddhist monk. The title of the Samguk yusa refers implicitly to the Samguk Sagi, whose official history was completed in 1145, because it gathers historical facts that were missing in the Samguk Sagi. Unlike the Samguk Sagi, it deals with the Ancient States, but not the Three Kingdoms (Previous and Later Three Kingdoms). Its subjects are not restricted to politics, but they profusely relate to culture and religion (especially extraordinary facts dealing with belief in Buddhism) as well. More than 90 % of the content of the Samguk yusa is about the Silla. This work refers to various primary sources (most of them have disappeared) in Korean as well as Chinese, manuscripts produced by the people, archives kept in Buddhist monasteries, epigraphs, popular legends, oral and visual accounts by the authors. The Samguk yusa is used as the most important collection of sources in order to understand culture and religion in Ancient Korea
Manuscrits de lâĂ©poque du KoryĆ
Les manuscrits officiels et privĂ©s de lâĂ©poque du KoryĆ existent en nombre limitĂ©, parfois intĂ©gralement ou partiellement reproduits dans des recueils dâĆuvres de lettrĂ©s et gĂ©nĂ©alogies, ou insĂ©rĂ©s dans lâhistoire dynastique officielle. Les documents dĂ©livrĂ©s par les souverains Ă©taient les nominations Ă titre nobiliaire et les dĂ©crets. Les documents manuscrits Ă©mis par les bureaux administratifs sont actes, rapports, certificats (de sujets mĂ©ritants, de rĂ©ussite au concours de recrutement des fonctionnaires), actes de nomination et de recensement, certificats de carriĂšre, actes confirmant les droits du peuple (conservĂ©s dans les familles ou bien copiĂ©s dans des gĂ©nĂ©alogies). La population rĂ©digeait aussi des documents : principalement des requĂȘtes Ă lâadministration et certificats dâhĂ©ritage. Par ailleurs, on trouve des piĂšces consignant lâĂ©tat de la population, ou des Ă©tats des lieux de monastĂšres, des registres familiaux, mention dâun cadastre, un registre relatif aux affaires militaires.Official and private manuscripts of the KoryĂČ Period exist in limited numbers. They are sometimes entirely or partially reproduced in collections of works by literati officers and genealogies or inserted in the Dynastyâs official history. Documents produced in different state offices are deeds, reports, certificates (dealing with meritorious subjects and civil service examination), documents related to appointment, census, career, peopleâs rights certificates (kept by families or reproduced in genealogies). Also, commoners wrote documents, which were mainly requests to State administration, but also for inheritance certificates. In addition, documents dealing with census, inventories of Buddhist temples, family registers, land register quotes, registers dealing with military matters were preserved
Encyclopédie des historiographies : Afriques, Amériques, Asies
Quels rapports les sociĂ©tĂ©s humaines entretiennent-elles avec leur passĂ© et quels rĂ©cits font-elles du temps rĂ©volu ? Pour ce premier volume de lâEncyclopĂ©die des historiographies. Afriques, AmĂ©riques, Asies, 157 spĂ©cialistes reprĂ©sentant 88 institutions acadĂ©miques en France et dans le monde explorent lâunivers des productions humaines qui constituent des sources pour lâhistorien et dĂ©chiffrent les nombreuses modalitĂ©s (« scientifiques », littĂ©raires, artistiques, monumentalesâŠ) de lâĂ©criture du passĂ©. Ăvoquant tour Ă tour lâAfrique, lâAmĂ©rique latine, lâAsie, lâOcĂ©anie, les 216 notices de lâouvrage prĂ©sentent des matĂ©riaux historiques de toute nature, issus de toutes les Ă©poques, souvent mĂ©connus, ainsi que lâhistoire de leurs usages. Lâentreprise collective quâest lâEncyclopĂ©die se veut novatrice : il sâagit de susciter une rĂ©flexion historiographique rĂ©solument non-occidentalo-centrĂ©e qui complĂšte utilement les dĂ©marches Ă©pistĂ©mologiques traditionnelles. Nouvel outil de connaissance historique forgĂ© Ă lâheure de la mondialisation, lâEncyclopĂ©die des historiographies est aussi une vĂ©ritable invitation au voyage.What are the different types of relations that non-Western societies upkeep with their past and how are narratives about the past produced by them? In this first volume of the Encyclopaedia of Historiography: Africa, America, Asia, 157 specialists from 88 international academic institutions explore the wealth of evidence that constitutes source material for historians. They also examine the immensely diverse modes or genres of narrated history: âscientificâ, literary, artistic, architectural, etc. 216 entries dealing with Africa, Latin America, Oceania, and Asia, cover a large variety of sources, including many which are unfamiliar to the Western or non-Western reader, along with the history of how they have been exploited. By bringing together for the first time such an abundance of material the reader is offered the possibility of exploring continents and building meaningful connections across space and time. In addition to being a new tool for historical enquiry in an era of globalization, this encyclopaedia is also an invitation to travel the world