516 research outputs found

    Fast growth of the vorticity gradient in symmetric smooth domains for 2D incompressible ideal flow

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    We construct an initial data for the two-dimensional Euler equation in a bounded smooth symmetric domain such that the gradient of vorticity in L∞L^{\infty} grows as a double exponential in time for all time. Our construction is based on the recent result by Kiselev and \v{S}ver\'{a}k.Comment: 18 page

    Dissipation enhancement for a degenerated parabolic equation

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    In this paper, we quantitatively consider the enhanced-dissipation effect of the advection term to the parabolic pp-Laplacian equations. More precisely, we show the mixing property of flow for the passive scalar enhances the dissipation process of the pp-Laplacian in the sense of L2L^2 decay, that is, the L2L^2 decay can be arbitrarily fast. The main ingredient of our argument is to understand the underlying iteration structure inherited from the parabolic pp-Laplacian equations. This extends the dissipation enhancement result of the advection diffusion equation by Yuanyuan Feng and Gautam Iyer into a non-linear setting.Comment: 22 page

    Suppression of epitaxial thin film growth by mixing

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    We consider following fourth-order parabolic equation with gradient nonlinearity on the two-dimensional torus with and without advection of an incompressible vector field in the case 2<p<32<p<3: \begin{equation*} \partial_t u + (-\Delta)^2 u = -\nabla\cdot(|\nabla u|^{p-2}\nabla u). \end{equation*} The study of this form of equations arises from mathematical models that simulate the epitaxial growth of the thin film. We prove the local existence of mild solutions for any initial data lies in L2L^2 in both cases. Our main result is: in the advective case, if the imposed advection is sufficiently mixing, then the global existence of solution can be proved, and the solution will converge exponentially to a homogeneous mixed state. While in the absence of advection, there exist initial data in H2∩W1,∞H^2\cap W^{1,\infty} such that the solution will blow up in finite time.Comment: 33 page
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