10,859 research outputs found

    Optimal locally repairable codes of distance 33 and 44 via cyclic codes

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    Like classical block codes, a locally repairable code also obeys the Singleton-type bound (we call a locally repairable code {\it optimal} if it achieves the Singleton-type bound). In the breakthrough work of \cite{TB14}, several classes of optimal locally repairable codes were constructed via subcodes of Reed-Solomon codes. Thus, the lengths of the codes given in \cite{TB14} are upper bounded by the code alphabet size qq. Recently, it was proved through extension of construction in \cite{TB14} that length of qq-ary optimal locally repairable codes can be q+1q+1 in \cite{JMX17}. Surprisingly, \cite{BHHMV16} presented a few examples of qq-ary optimal locally repairable codes of small distance and locality with code length achieving roughly q2q^2. Very recently, it was further shown in \cite{LMX17} that there exist qq-ary optimal locally repairable codes with length bigger than q+1q+1 and distance propositional to nn. Thus, it becomes an interesting and challenging problem to construct new families of qq-ary optimal locally repairable codes of length bigger than q+1q+1. In this paper, we construct a class of optimal locally repairable codes of distance 33 and 44 with unbounded length (i.e., length of the codes is independent of the code alphabet size). Our technique is through cyclic codes with particular generator and parity-check polynomials that are carefully chosen

    Efficient Multi-Point Local Decoding of Reed-Muller Codes via Interleaved Codex

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    Reed-Muller codes are among the most important classes of locally correctable codes. Currently local decoding of Reed-Muller codes is based on decoding on lines or quadratic curves to recover one single coordinate. To recover multiple coordinates simultaneously, the naive way is to repeat the local decoding for recovery of a single coordinate. This decoding algorithm might be more expensive, i.e., require higher query complexity. In this paper, we focus on Reed-Muller codes with usual parameter regime, namely, the total degree of evaluation polynomials is d=Θ(q)d=\Theta({q}), where qq is the code alphabet size (in fact, dd can be as big as q/4q/4 in our setting). By introducing a novel variation of codex, i.e., interleaved codex (the concept of codex has been used for arithmetic secret sharing \cite{C11,CCX12}), we are able to locally recover arbitrarily large number kk of coordinates of a Reed-Muller code simultaneously at the cost of querying O(q2k)O(q^2k) coordinates. It turns out that our local decoding of Reed-Muller codes shows ({\it perhaps surprisingly}) that accessing kk locations is in fact cheaper than repeating the procedure for accessing a single location for kk times. Our estimation of success error probability is based on error probability bound for tt-wise linearly independent variables given in \cite{BR94}
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