5,403 research outputs found
Hierarchical Neutrino Masses and Large Mixing Angles from the Fritzsch Texture of Lepton Mass Matrices
We show that the Fritzsch texture of lepton mass matrices can naturally lead
to the bi-large flavor mixing pattern, if three neutrinos have a normal but
weak mass hierarchy (typically, ). The
effective mass of the tritium beta decay and that of the neutrinoless double
beta decay are too small to be observable in this ansatz, but CP violation at
the percent level is allowed and could be measured in long-baseline neutrino
oscillations.Comment: LaTex 15 pages (5 PS figures). More discussions adde
Neutrino Mixing and CP Violation in Matter
Within the framework of three lepton families I present a transparent
analytical relationship between the neutrino mixing and CP-violating parameters
in vacuum and thos in matter. Such a model- and parametrization-independent
result will be particularly useful to recast the fundamental lepton flavor
mixing matrix from the future long-baseline neutrino experiments.Comment: Talk given at the 3rd International Symposium on Symmetries in
Subatomic Physics, Adelaide, Australia, March 13 - 17, 2000; to appear in the
proceeding
Texture Zeros and CP-violating Phases in the Neutrino Mass Matrix
We stress that specific texture zeros of lepton mass matrices, which might
dynamically arise from a new kind of flavor symmetry, can help us to establish
simple and testable relations between the lepton flavor mixing parameters and
lepton mass ratios. We present a brief review of one-zero, two-zero and
three-zero textures of the neutrino mass matrix. Their phenomenological
consequences on neutrino mixing and CP violation are also discussed.Comment: 8 pages. Talk given at NOON2004 conference, February 2004, Toky
Commutators of Lepton Mass Matrices, CP Violation, and Matter Effects in Medium-Baseline Neutrino Experiments
We introduce the commutators of lepton mass matrices to describe the
phenomenon of lepton flavor mixing, and establish their relations to the
effective Hamiltonians responsible for the propagation of Dirac and Majorana
neutrinos. The determinants of those commutators are invariant under matter
effects, leading to an instructive relationship between the universal
CP-violating parameters in vacuum and in matter. In the scenario of low-energy
(100 MeV \leq E \leq 1 GeV) and medium-baseline (100 km \leq L \leq 400 km)
neutrino experiments, we illustrate the features of lepton flavor mixing and CP
violation. The terrestrial matter effects on CP- and T-violating asymmetries in
\nu_\mu \to \nu_e and $\bar{\nu}_\mu \to \bar{\nu}_e neutrino oscillations are
also discussed. We demonstrate that a relatively pure signal of leptonic CP
violation at the percent level can be established from such medium-baseline
experiments with low-energy neutrino beams.Comment: RevTex 19 pages. Some changes. Phys. Rev. D (in printing
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