179 research outputs found

    On Superconformal Four-Point Mellin Amplitudes in Dimension d>2d>2

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    We present a universal treatment for imposing superconformal constraints on Mellin amplitudes for SCFTd\mathrm{SCFT_d} with 3≤d≤63\leq d\leq 6. This leads to a new technique to compute holographic correlators, which is similar but complementary to the ones introduced in [1,2]. We apply this technique to theories in various spacetime dimensions. In addition to reproducing known results, we obtain a simple expression for next-next-to-extremal four-point functions in AdS7×S4AdS_7\times S^4. We also use this machinery on AdS4×S7AdS_4\times S^7 and compute the first holographic one-half BPS four-point function. We extract the anomalous dimension of the R-symmetry singlet double-trace operator with the lowest conformal dimension and find agreement with the 3d N=8\mathcal{N}=8 numerical bootstrap bound at large central charge.Comment: 34 pages, 1 figure; v2: minor changes, typos corrected; v3: published versio

    Recursion Relations in Witten Diagrams and Conformal Partial Waves

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    We revisit the problem of performing conformal block decomposition of exchange Witten diagrams in the crossed channel. Using properties of conformal blocks and Witten diagrams, we discover infinitely many linear relations among the crossed channel decomposition coefficients. These relations allow us to formulate a recursive algorithm that solves the decomposition coefficients in terms of certain seed coefficients. In one dimensional CFTs, the seed coefficient is the decomposition coefficient of the double-trace operator with the lowest conformal dimension. In higher dimensions, the seed coefficients are the coefficients of the double-trace operators with the minimal conformal twist. We also discuss the conformal block decomposition of a generic contact Witten diagram with any number of derivatives. As a byproduct of our analysis, we obtain a similar recursive algorithm for decomposing conformal partial waves in the crossed channel.Comment: v1: 48 pages, 2 figures; v2: updated references, added in Appendix B explicit expressions for the direct channel decomposition coefficients; v3: published versio

    The Mellin Formalism for Boundary CFTd_d

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    We extend the Mellin representation of conformal field theory (CFT) to allow for conformal boundaries and interfaces. We consider the simplest holographic setup dual to an interface CFT - a brane filling an AdSdAdS_{d} subspace of AdSd+1AdS_{d+1} - and perform a systematic study of Witten diagrams in this setup. As a byproduct of our analysis, we show that geodesic Witten diagrams in this geometry reproduce interface CFTd_d conformal blocks, generalizing the analogous statement for CFTs with no defects.Comment: 38 pages, 7 figures; v2 references added, minor changes; v3 typos corrected, derivation in 4.3 now applies to the most general case. Published versio

    How to Succeed at Holographic Correlators Without Really Trying

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    We give a detailed account of the methods introduced in [1] to calculate holographic four-point correlators in IIB supergravity on AdS5×S5AdS_5 \times S^5. Our approach relies entirely on general consistency conditions and maximal supersymmetry. We discuss two related methods, one in position space and the other in Mellin space. The position space method is based on the observation that the holographic four-point correlators of one-half BPS single-trace operators can be written as finite sums of contact Witten diagrams. We demonstrate in several examples that imposing the superconformal Ward identity is sufficient to fix the parameters of this ansatz uniquely, avoiding the need for a detailed knowledge of the supergravity effective action. The Mellin space approach is an "on-shell method" inspired by the close analogy between holographic correlators and flat space scattering amplitudes. We conjecture a compact formula for the four-point correlators of one-half BPS single-trace operators of arbitrary weights. Our general formula has the expected analytic structure, obeys the superconformal Ward identity, satisfies the appropriate asymptotic conditions and reproduces all the previously calculated cases. We believe that these conditions determine it uniquely.Comment: 56 pages. A Mathematica notebook attached to the submission contains some explicit results both in position and in Mellin space; v2 published versio

    AdS3×S3\mathbf{AdS_3\times S^3} Tree-Level Correlators: Hidden Six-Dimensional Conformal Symmetry

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    We revisit the calculation of holographic correlators in AdS3AdS_3. We develop new methods to evaluate exchange Witten diagrams, resolving some technical difficulties that prevent a straightforward application of the methods used in higher dimensions. We perform detailed calculations in the AdS3×S3×K3AdS_3 \times S^3 \times K3 background. We find strong evidence that four-point tree-level correlators of KK modes of the tensor multiplets enjoy a hidden 6d conformal symmetry. The correlators can all be packaged into a single generating function, related to the 6d flat space superamplitude. This generalizes an analogous structure found in AdS5×S5AdS_5 \times S^5 supergravity.Comment: 29 page

    On Mellin Amplitudes in SCFTs with Eight Supercharges

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    We extend the Mellin space techniques of [1] for computing holographic four-point correlation functions in maximally superconformal theories to theories with only eight Poincar\'e supercharges. The one-half BPS operators in these correlators are taken to be the superconformal primary in the D[k]\mathcal{D}[k] multiplet (with k=2k=2 corresponding to the flavor current multiplet), and transform in the adjoint representation of a flavor group GG. Because of the smaller R-symmetry group SU(2)SU(2), each individual superconformal Ward identity is less powerful. On the other hand, the constraining power is compensated in number by the different flavor channels in the four-point function. As concrete test cases, we study the Seiberg theories in five dimensions and E-string theory in six dimensions at the large NN limit. We show that the flavor current multiplet four-point functions are fixed by superconformal symmetry up to two free parameters, which are proportional to the squared OPE coefficients for the flavor current multiplet and the stress tensor multiplet.Comment: 27 page
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