8,752 research outputs found
Pure geometric thick -branes: stability and localization of gravity
We study two exactly solvable five-dimensional thick brane world models in
pure metric gravity. Working in the Einstein frame, we show that these
solutions are stable against small linear perturbations, including the tensor,
vector, and scalar modes. For both models, the corresponding gravitational zero
mode is localized on the brane, which leads to the four-dimensional Newton's
law; while the massive modes are nonlocalized and only contribute a small
correction to the Newton's law at a large distance.Comment: 7 pages, 2 figures, improved version, accepted by Eur. Phys. J.
-field kinks: stability, exact solutions and new features
We study a class of noncanonical real scalar field models in
-dimensional flat space-time. We first derive the general criterion for
the classical linear stability of an arbitrary static soliton solution of these
models. Then we construct first-order formalisms for some typical models and
derive the corresponding kink solutions. The linear structures of these
solutions are also qualitatively analyzed and compared with the canonical kink
solutions.Comment: 14 pages, 3 figure
Gravitational resonances on -brane
In this paper, we investigate various -brane models and compare their
gravitational resonance structures with the corresponding general relativity
(GR)-branes. {Starting from some known GR-brane solutions}, we derive thick
-brane solutions such that the metric, scalar field, and scalar potential
coincide with those of the corresponding GR-branes. {We find that for branes
generated by a single or several canonical scalar fields, there is no obvious
distinction between the GR-branes and corresponding -branes in terms of
gravitational resonance structure.} Then we discuss the branes generated by
K-fields. In this case, there could exist huge differences between GR-branes
and -branes.Comment: 17 pages, 14 figures, published versio
The structure of -brane model
Recently, a family of interesting analytical brane solutions were found in
gravity with in Ref. [Phys. Lett. B 729, 127
(2014)]. In these solutions, inner brane structure can be turned on by tuning
the value of the parameter . In this paper, we investigate how the
parameter affects the localization and the quasilocalization of the
tensorial gravitons around these solutions. It is found that, in a range of
, despite the brane has an inner structure, there is no graviton
resonance. However, in some other regions of the parameter space, although the
brane has no internal structure, the effective potential for the graviton KK
modes has a singular structure, and there exists a series of graviton resonant
modes. The contribution of the massive graviton KK modes to the Newton's law of
gravity is discussed shortly.Comment: v2: 10 pages, 8 figures, to be published in EPJ
gauge vector field on a codimension-2 brane
In this paper, we obtain a gauge invariant effective action for a bulk
massless gauge vector field on a brane with codimension two by using a
general Kaluza-Klein (KK) decomposition for the field. It suggests that there
exist two types of scalar KK modes to keep the gauge invariance of the action
for the massive vector KK modes. Both the vector and scalar KK modes can be
massive. The masses of the vector KK modes contain two parts,
and , due to the existence of the two extra
dimensions. The masses of the two types of scalar KK modes and
are related to the vector ones, i.e.,
and . Moreover, we
derive two Schr\"{o}dinger-like equations for the vector KK modes, for which
the effective potentials are just the functions of the warp factor.Comment: 15 pages,no figures, accepted by JHE
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