2,846 research outputs found

    Berth Allocation Problem with Quay Crane Assignment for Container Terminals Based on Rolling-Horizon Strategy

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    In order to solve the large-scale integral dynamic scheduling of continuous berths and quay cranes problem, a method based on rolling-horizon strategy is proposed. A multiobjective optimization model that is established minimizes the total penalty costs considering vessels’ deviations to their preferred berthing positions, delayed times for berthing comparing to their estimated arrival times, and delayed times for departure comparing to their estimated departure times. Then, the scheduling process was divided into a set of continual scheduling interval according to the dynamic arrival sequences. Meanwhile, rolling-horizon strategies for setting rolling and frozen windows and the parameter updating strategy are designed. The input parameters of the model in the next rolling window are updated according to the optimal results of each time window which have been obtained. The model is solved by choosing appropriate rolling and freezing window lengths that represents the numbers of adjacent vessels in the sequence of calling vessels. The holistic optimal solution is obtained by gradually rolling and combining the results of each window. Finally, a case study indicated that the rolling schedule can solve large-scale scheduling problems, and the efficiency of the proposed approach relates to the size of rolling window, freeze ship quantity, and rolling frequency

    Signature of Pseudo Nambu-Goldstone Higgs boson in its Decay

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    If the Higgs boson is a pseudo Nambu-Goldstone boson (PNGB), the hZγhZ\gamma contact interaction induced by the O(p4)\mathcal{O}(p^4) invariants of the non-linear sigma model is free from its nonlinearity effects. The process h→Zγh\rightarrow Z\gamma can be used to eliminate the universal effects of heavy particles, which can fake the nonlinearity effects of the PNGB Higgs boson in the process h→V∗Vh\rightarrow V^*V (V=W±V=W^\pm,\ ZZ). We demonstrate that the ratio of the signal strength of h→Zγh\rightarrow Z\gamma and h→V∗Vh\rightarrow V^*V is good to distinguish the signature of the PNGB Higgs boson from Higgs coupling deviations

    Protecting entanglement from correlated amplitude damping channel using weak measurement and quantum measurement reversal

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    Based on the quantum technique of weak measurement, we propose a scheme to protect the entanglement from correlated amplitude damping decoherence. In contrast to the results of memoryless amplitude damping channel, we show that the memory effects play a significant role in the suppression of entanglement sudden death and protection of entanglement under severe decoherence. Moreover, we find that the initial entanglement could be drastically amplified by the combination of weak measurement and quantum measurement reversal even under the correlated amplitude damping channel. The underlying mechanism can be attributed to the probabilistic nature of weak measurements.Comment: 11 pages, 5 figures, accepted by Quantum Information Processin
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