3,293 research outputs found
Kondo Metal and Ferrimagnetic Insulator on the Triangular Kagom\'e Lattice
We obtain the rich phase diagrams in the Hubbard model on the triangular
Kagom\'e lattice as a function of interaction, temperature and asymmetry, by
combining the cellular dynamical mean-field theory with the continuous time
quantum Monte Carlo method. The phase diagrams show the asymmetry separates the
critical points in Mott transition of two sublattices on the triangular
Kagom\'e lattice and produces two novel phases called plaquette insulator with
an obvious gap and a gapless Kondo metal. When the Coulomb interaction is
stronger than the critical value Uc, a short range paramagnetic insulating
phase, which is a candidate for the short rang resonating valence-bond spin
liquid, emerges before the ferrimagnetic order is formed independent of
asymmetry. Furthermore, we discuss how to measure these phases in future
experiments
Nucleic Acid Encoding Human REV1 Protein
The present invention relates to a human cDNA homologous to the yeast REV1 gene. The sequence of human REV1 (hREV1) gene is described
A Simple yet Effective Self-Debiasing Framework for Transformer Models
Current Transformer-based natural language understanding (NLU) models heavily
rely on dataset biases, while failing to handle real-world out-of-distribution
(OOD) instances. Many methods have been proposed to deal with this issue, but
they ignore the fact that the features learned in different layers of
Transformer-based NLU models are different. In this paper, we first conduct
preliminary studies to obtain two conclusions: 1) both low- and high-layer
sentence representations encode common biased features during training; 2) the
low-layer sentence representations encode fewer unbiased features than the
highlayer ones. Based on these conclusions, we propose a simple yet effective
self-debiasing framework for Transformer-based NLU models. Concretely, we first
stack a classifier on a selected low layer. Then, we introduce a residual
connection that feeds the low-layer sentence representation to the top-layer
classifier. In this way, the top-layer sentence representation will be trained
to ignore the common biased features encoded by the low-layer sentence
representation and focus on task-relevant unbiased features. During inference,
we remove the residual connection and directly use the top-layer sentence
representation to make predictions. Extensive experiments and indepth analyses
on NLU tasks show that our framework performs better than several competitive
baselines, achieving a new SOTA on all OOD test sets
Strong decays of heavy baryons in Bethe-Salpeter formalism
In this paper we study the properties of diquarks (composed of and/or
quarks) in the Bethe-Salpeter formalism under the covariant instantaneous
approximation. We calculate their BS wave functions and study their effective
interaction with the pion. Using the effective coupling constant among the
diquarks and the pion, in the heavy quark limit , we calculate
the decay widths of () in the BS formalism under the
covariant instantaneous approximation and then give predictions of the decay
widths .Comment: 41 pages, 1 figure, LaTex2e, typos correcte
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