21,227 research outputs found

    Unified parametrization of quark and lepton mixing matrices in tri-bimaximal pattern

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    Parametrization of the quark and lepton mixing matrices is the first attempt to understand the mixing of fermions. In this work, we parameterize the quark and lepton matrices with the help of quark-lepton complementarity (QLC) in a tri-bimaximal pattern of lepton mixing matrix. In this way, we combine the parametrization of the two matrices with each other. We apply this new parametrization to several physical quantities, and show its simplicity in the expression of, e.g., the Jarlskog parameter of CP violation.Comment: 12 latex page

    Polyethylenimine-Modified Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes for Plasmid DNA Gene Delivery

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    An efficient molecular delivery technique based on the transporting high-molecular-weight PEI 600K-modified multiwalled carbon nanotubes (PEI 600K-MWCNTs) into cell membranes is reported. The PEI 600K-MWCNTs exhibit low cytotoxicity and its associated plasmid DNA (pDNA) is delivered to cells efficiently, and the green fluorescent protein (GFP) levels up to 18 times higher than that of naked DNA were observed

    Completion of the Ablowitz-Kaup-Newell-Segur integrable coupling

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    Integrable couplings are associated with non-semisimple Lie algebras. In this paper, we propose a new method to generate new integrable systems through making perturbation in matrix spectral problems for integrable couplings, which is called the `completion process of integrable couplings'. As an example, the idea of construction is applied to the Ablowitz-Kaup-Newell-Segur integrable coupling. Each equation in the resulting hierarchy has a bi-Hamiltonian structure furnished by the component-trace identity

    Quasi-two-body decays B→DK∗(892)→DKπB \to D K^*(892) \to D K \pi in the perturbative QCD approach

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    We study the quasi-two-body decays B→DK∗(892)→DKπB\to D K^*(892) \to D K\pi by employing the perturbative QCD approach. The two-meson distribution amplitudes \Phi_{K\pi}^{\text{P-wave}} are adopted to describe the final state interactions of the kaon-pion pair in the resonance region. The resonance line shape for the PP-wave KπK\pi component K∗(892)K^*(892) in the time-like form factor FKπ(s)F_{K\pi}(s) is parameterized by the relativistic Breit-Wigner function. For most considered decay modes, the theoretical predictions for their branching ratios are consistent with currently available experimental measurements within errors. We also disscuss some ratios of the branching fractions of the concerned decay processes. More precise data from LHCb and Belle-II are expected to test our predictions.Comment: 10 pages, 3 figures and 2 tables.To be published in EPJ
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