7,504 research outputs found

    Interpreting the 750 GeV diphoton excess by the singlet extension of the Manohar-Wise Model

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    The evidence of a new scalar particle XX from the 750 GeV diphoton excess, and the absence of any other signal of new physics at the LHC so far suggest the existence of new colored scalars, which may be moderately light and thus can induce sizable XggX g g and XγγX \gamma \gamma couplings without resorting to very strong interactions. Motivated by this speculation, we extend the Manohar-Wise model by adding one gauge singlet scalar field. The resulting theory then predicts one singlet dominated scalar ϕ\phi as well as three kinds of color-octet scalars, which can mediate through loops the ϕgg\phi gg and ϕγγ\phi \gamma \gamma interactions. After fitting the model to the diphoton data at the LHC, we find that in reasonable parameter regions the excess can be explained at 1σ1\sigma level by the process gg→ϕ→γγ g g \to \phi \to \gamma \gamma, and the best points predict the central value of the excess rate with χmin2=2.32\chi_{min}^2=2.32, which corresponds to a pp-value of 0.680.68. We also consider the constraints from various LHC Run I signals, and we conclude that, although these constraints are powerful in excluding the parameter space of the model, the best points are still experimentally allowed.Comment: 19 pages, 3 figure

    Transient quantum transport in double-dot Aharonov-Bohm interferometers

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    Real-time nonequilibrium quantum dynamics of electrons in double-dot Aharonov-Bohm (AB) interferometers is studied using an exact solution of the master equation. The building of the coherence between the two electronic paths shows up via the time-dependent amplitude of the AB oscillations in the transient transport current, and can be enhanced by varying the applied bias on the leads, the on-site energy difference between the dots and the asymmetry of the coupling of the dots to the leads. The transient oscillations of the transport current do not obey phase rigidity. The circulating current has an anti-symmetric AB oscillation in the flux. The non-degeneracy of the on-site energies and the finite bias cause the occupation in each dot to have an arbitrary flux dependence as the coupling asymmetry is varied.Comment: 11 pages, 5 figure
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