3,751 research outputs found

    Revisiting B_s\to\mu^+\mu^- and B\to K^{(*)}\mu^+\mu^- decays in the MSSM with and without R-parity

    Full text link
    The rare decays B_s -> \mu^+\mu^- and B -> K^{(*)}\mu^+\mu^- are sensitive to new particles and couplings via their interferences with the standard model contributions. Recently, the upper bound on B(B_s -> \mu^+\mu^-) has been improved significantly by the CMS, LHCb, CDF, and D{\O} experiments. Combining with the measurements of B(B-> K^{(*)}\mu^+\mu^-), we derive constraints on the relevant parameters of minimal supersymmetic standard model with and without R-parity, and examine their contributions to the dimuon forward-backward asymmetry in B-> K^{*}\mu^+\mu^- decay. We find that (i) the contribution of R-parity violating coupling products \lambda^{\prime}_{2i2}\lambda^{\prime*}_{2i3} due to squark exchange is comparable with the theoretical uncertainties in B-> K \mu^+\mu^- decay, but still could be significant in B-> K^{*}\mu^+\mu^- decay and could account for the forward-backward asymmetry in all dimuon invariant mass regions; (ii) the constrained mass insertion (\delta^{u}_{LL})_{23} could have significant contribution to dA_{FB}(B-> K^{*}\mu^+\mu^-)/ds, and such effects are favored by thr recent results of the Belle, CDF, and LHCb experiments.Comment: 20 pages, 9 figures, published versio

    (E)-(2,4-Dichloro­benzyl­idene)amino cyclo­propane­carboxyl­ate

    Get PDF
    In the title compound C11H9Cl2NO2, the dihedral angle between the benzene and cyclo­propane ring planes is 89.95 (13)°. The carbon­yl–oxime grouping is almost coplanar with the benzene ring [dihedral angle = 4.08 (6)°]. In the crystal, mol­ecules are linked by C—H⋯O inter­actions into [100] chains

    Higher-order Moment Portfolio Optimization via The Difference-of-Convex Programming and Sums-of-Squares

    Full text link
    We are interested in developing a Difference-of-Convex (DC) programming approach based on Difference-of-Convex-Sums-of-Squares (DC-SOS) decomposition techniques for high-order moment (Mean-Variance-Skewness-Kurtosis) portfolio optimization model. This problem can be formulated as a nonconvex quartic multivariate polynomial optimization, then a DC programming formulation based on the recently developed DC-SOS decomposition is investigated. We can use a well-known DC algorithm, namely DCA, for its numerical solution. Moreover, an acceleration technique for DCA, namely Boosted-DCA (BDCA), based on an inexact line search (Armijo-type line search) to accelerate the convergence of DCA for smooth and nonsmooth DC program with convex constraints is proposed. This technique is applied to DCA based on DC-SOS decomposition, and DCA based on universal DC decomposition. Numerical simulations of DCA and Boosted-DCA on synthetic and real datasets are reported. Comparisons with some non-dc programming based optimization solvers (KNITRO, FILTERSD, IPOPT and MATLAB fmincon) demonstrate that our Boosted-DC algorithms can achieve same numerical results with good performance comparable to these efficient methods on solving the high-order moment portfolio optimization model.Comment: 42 pages, 13 figure

    Thermal Spin Orbit Torque with Dresselhaus Spin Orbit Coupling

    Full text link
    Based on the spinor Boltzmann equation, we obtain a temperature dependent thermal spin-orbit torque in terms of the local equilibrium distribution function in a two dimensional ferromagnet with Dresselhaus spin-orbit coupling. We also derive the continuity equation of spin accumulation and spin current, the spin diffusion equation in Dresselhaus ferromagnet, which contains the thermal spin orbit torque under local equilibrium assumption. This temperature dependent thermal spin-orbit torque originates from the temperature gradient applied to the system. it is also sensitive to temperature due to the local equilibrium distribution function therein. In the spin diffusion equation, we can single out the usual spin-orbit torque as well as the spin transfer torque, which is conceded to our previous results. Finally, we illustrate them by an example of spin-polarized transport through a ferromagnet with Dresselhaus spin-orbit coupling driven by temperature gradient, those torques including thermal spin-orbit torque are demonstrated numerically.Comment: 19pages,6figure

    Representation of uni-nullnorms and null-uninorms on bounded lattices

    Get PDF
    summary:In this paper, we present the representation for uni-nullnorms with disjunctive underlying uninorms on bounded lattices. It is shown that our method can cover the representation of nullnorms on bounded lattices and some of existing construction methods for uni-nullnorms on bounded lattices. Illustrative examples are presented simultaneously. In addition, the representation of null-uninorms with conjunctive underlying uninorms on bounded lattices is obtained dually

    Using Peer-to-Peer Technology for Knowledge Sharing in Communities of Practices

    Get PDF
    Communities of Practices (CoPs) are informal structures within organizations that bind people together through informal relationships and the sharing of expertise and experience. As such, they are effective tools for the creation and sharing of organizational knowledge, and, increasingly, organizations are adopting them as part of their knowledge management strategies. In this paper, we examine the knowledge sharing characteristics and roles of CoPs and develop a peer-to-peer knowledge sharing architecture that matches the behavioral characteristics of the members of the CoPs. We also propose a peer-to-peer knowledge sharing tool called KTella that enables members of CoPs to voluntarily share and retrieve knowledge more effectively
    corecore