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    The elementary symmetric functions of a reciprocal polynomial sequence

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    Erd\"{o}s and Niven proved in 1946 that for any positive integers mm and dd, there are at most finitely many integers nn for which at least one of the elementary symmetric functions of 1/m,1/(m+d),...,1/(m+(n1)d)1/m, 1/(m+d), ..., 1/(m+(n-1)d) are integers. Recently, Wang and Hong refined this result by showing that if n4n\geq 4, then none of the elementary symmetric functions of 1/m,1/(m+d),...,1/(m+(n1)d)1/m, 1/(m+d), ..., 1/(m+(n-1)d) is an integer for any positive integers mm and dd. Let ff be a polynomial of degree at least 22 and of nonnegative integer coefficients. In this paper, we show that none of the elementary symmetric functions of 1/f(1),1/f(2),...,1/f(n)1/f(1), 1/f(2), ..., 1/f(n) is an integer except for f(x)=xmf(x)=x^{m} with m2m\geq2 being an integer and n=1n=1.Comment: 4 pages. To appear in Comptes Rendus Mathematiqu
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