25,550 research outputs found

    Superfluidity and effective mass of magnetoexcitons in topological insulator bilayers: Effect of inter-Landau-level Coulomb interaction

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    The effective mass and superfluidity-normal phase transition temperature of magnetoexcitons in topological insulator bilayers are theoretically investigated. The intra-Landau-level Coulomb interaction is treated perturbatively, from which the effective magnetoexciton mass is analytically discussed. The inclusion of inter-Landau-level Coulomb interaction by more exact numerical diagonalization of the Hamiltonian brings out important modifications to magnetoexciton properties, which are specially characterized by prominent reduction in the magnetoexciton effective mass and promotion in the superfluidity-normal phase transition temperature at a wide range of external parameters.Comment: 5.6 EPL pages, 4 figure

    Two-Body Strong Decay of Z(3930) as the χc2(2P)\chi_{c2} (2P) State

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    The new particle Z(3930) found by the Belle and BaBar Collaborations through the γγDDˉ\gamma\gamma\rightarrow D\bar D process is identified to be the χc2(2P)\chi_{c2}(2P) state. Since the mass of this particle is above the DDˉ()D\bar D^{(\ast)} threshold, the OZI-allowed two-body strong decays are the main decay modes. In this paper, these strong decay modes are studied with two methods. One is the instantaneous Bethe-Salpeter method within Mandelstam formalism. The other is the combination of the 3P0^3P_0 model and the former formalism. The total decay widths are 26.3 and 27.3 MeV for the methods with or without the 3P0^3P_0 vertex, respectively. The ratio of ΓDDˉ\Gamma_{D\bar D} over ΓDDˉ\Gamma_{D\bar D^\ast} which changes along with the mass of the initial meson is also presented.Comment: 11 pages, 3 figure

    Fractional quantum Hall effect of topological surface states under a strong tilted magnetic field

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    The fractional quantum Hall effect (FQHE) of topological surface-state particles under a tilted strong magnetic field is theoretically studied by using the exact diagonalization method. The Haldane's pseudopotentials for the Coulomb interaction are analytically obtained. The results show that by increasing the in-plane component of the tilted magnetic field, the FQHE state at nn=0 Landau level (LL) becomes more stable, while the stabilities of nn=±1\pm1 LLs become weaker. Moreover, we find that the excitation gaps of the ν=1/3\nu=1/3 FQHE states increase as the tilt angle is increased.Comment: 4.2 pages, 4 figure
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