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    Superconductivity, magnetic order, and quadrupolar order in the filled skutterudite system Pr1βˆ’x_{1-x}Ndx_{x}Os4_4Sb12_{12}

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    Superconductivity, magnetic order, and quadrupolar order have been investigated in the filled skutterudite system Pr1βˆ’x_{1-x}Ndx_{x}Os4_4Sb12_{12} as a function of composition xx in magnetic fields up to 9 tesla and at temperatures between 50 mK and 10 K. Electrical resistivity measurements indicate that the high field ordered phase (HFOP), which has been identified with antiferroquadruoplar order, persists to xx ∼\sim 0.5. The superconducting critical temperature TcT_c of PrOs4_4Sb12_{12} is depressed linearly with Nd concentration to xx ∼\sim 0.55, whereas the Curie temperature TFMT_{FM} of NdOs4_4Sb12_{12} is depressed linearly with Pr composition to (1βˆ’x1-x) ∼\sim 0.45. In the superconducting region, the upper critical field Hc2(x,0)H_{c2}(x,0) is depressed quadratically with xx in the range 0 << xx ≲\lesssim 0.3, exhibits a kink at xx β‰ˆ\approx 0.3, and then decreases linearly with xx in the range 0.3 ≲\lesssim xx ≲\lesssim 0.6. The behavior of Hc2(x,0)H_{c2}(x,0) appears to be due to pair breaking caused by the applied magnetic field and the exhange field associated with the polarization of the Nd magnetic moments, in the superconducting state. From magnetic susceptibility measurements, the correlations between the Nd moments in the superconducting state appear to change from ferromagnetic in the range 0.3 ≲\lesssim xx ≲\lesssim 0.6 to antiferromagnetic in the range 0 << xx ≲\lesssim 0.3. Specific heat measurements on a sample with xx == 0.45 indicate that magnetic order occurs in the superconducting state, as is also inferred from the depression of Hc2(x,0)H_{c2}(x,0) with xx.Comment: 7 pages, 7 figures, currently submitted to Phys. Rev.
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