106 research outputs found
Detection of electrical spin injection by light-emitting diodes in top- and side-emission configuration
Detection of the degree of circular polarization of the electroluminescence
of a light-emitting diode fitted with a spin injecting contact (a spin-LED)
allows for a direct determination of the spin polarization of the injected
carriers. Here, we compare the detection efficiency of (Al,Ga)As spin-LEDs
fitted with a (Zn,Be,Mn)Se spin injector in top- and side-emission
configuration. In contrast with top emission, we cannot detect the electrical
spin injection in side emission from analysing the degree of circular
polarization of the electroluminescence. To reduce resonant optical pumping of
quantum-well excitons in the side emission, we have analysed structures with
mesa sizes as small as 1 micron.Comment: 15 pages with 3 figure
Molecular-beam epitaxy of (Zn,Mn)Se on Si(100)
We have investigated the growth by molecular-beam epitaxy of the II-VI
diluted magnetic semiconductor (Zn,Mn)Se on As-passivated Si(100) substrates.
The growth start has been optimized by using low-temperature epitaxy. Surface
properties were assessed by Nomarski and scanning electron microscopy. Optical
properties of (Zn,Mn)Se have been studied by photoluminescence and a giant
Zeeman splitting of up to 30 meV has been observed. Our observations indicate a
high crystalline quality of the epitaxial films.Comment: To be published in Applied Physics Letter
Optical spin pumping of modulation doped electrons probed by a two-color Kerr rotation technique
We report on optical spin pumping of modulation electrons in CdTe-based
quantum wells with low intrinsic electron density (by 10^10 cm^{-2}). Under
continuous wave excitation, we reach a steady state accumulated spin density of
about 10^8 cm^{-2}. Using a two-color Hanle-MOKE technique, we find a spin
relaxation time of 34 ns for the localized electrons in the nearly unperturbed
electron gas. Independent variation of the pump and probe energies demonstrates
the presence of additional non-localized electrons in the quantum well, whose
spin relaxation time is substantially shorter
Quantum-dot-based optical polarization conversion
We report circular-to-linear and linear-to-circular conversion of optical
polarization by semiconductor quantum dots. The polarization conversion occurs
under continuous wave excitation in absence of any magnetic field. The effect
originates from quantum interference of linearly and circularly polarized
photon states, induced by the natural anisotropic shape of the self assembled
dots. The behavior can be qualitatively explained in terms of a pseudospin
formalism.Comment: 5 pages, 3 figures; a reference adde
Anomalous in-plane magneto-optical anisotropy of self-assembled quantum dots
We report on a complex nontrivial behavior of the optical anisotropy of
quantum dots that is induced by a magnetic field in the plane of the sample. We
find that the optical axis either rotates in the opposite direction to that of
the magnetic field or remains fixed to a given crystalline direction. A
theoretical analysis based on the exciton pseudospin Hamiltonian unambiguously
demonstrates that these effects are induced by isotropic and anisotropic
contributions to the heavy-hole Zeeman term, respectively. The latter is shown
to be compensated by a built-in uniaxial anisotropy in a magnetic field B_c =
0.4 T, resulting in an optical response typical for symmetric quantum dots.Comment: 5 pages, 3 figure
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