23,194 research outputs found

    Base manifolds for fibrations of projective irreducible symplectic manifolds

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    Given a projective irreducible symplectic manifold MM of dimension 2n2n, a projective manifold XX and a surjective holomorphic map f:MXf:M \to X with connected fibers of positive dimension, we prove that XX is biholomorphic to the projective space of dimension nn. The proof is obtained by exploiting two geometric structures at general points of XX: the affine structure arising from the action variables of the Lagrangian fibration ff and the structure defined by the variety of minimal rational tangents on the Fano manifold XX

    B>πlνB -> \pi l \nu Form Factors Calculated on the Light-Front

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    A consistent treatment of BπlνB\rightarrow \pi l \nu decay is given on the light-front. The BB to π\pi transition form factors are calculated in the entire physical range of momentum transfer for the first time. The valence-quark contribution is obtained using relativistic light-front wave functions. Higher quark-antiquark Fock-state of the BB-meson bound state is represented effectively by the Bπ|B^*\pi\rangle configuration, and its effect is calculated in the chiral perturbation theory. Wave function renormalization is taken into account consistently. The Bπ|B^*\pi\rangle contribution dominates near the zero-recoil point (q225q^2\simeq 25 GeV2^2), and decreases rapidly as the recoil momentum increases. We find that the calculated form factor f+(q2)f_+(q^2) follows approximately a dipole q2q^2-dependence in the entire range of momentum transfer.Comment: Revtex, 19 pages, 9 figure

    A conserved variable in the perturbed hydrodynamic world model

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    We introduce a scalar-type perturbation variable Φ\Phi which is conserved in the large-scale limit considering general sign of three-space curvature (KK), the cosmological constant (Λ\Lambda), and time varying equation of state. In a pressureless medium Φ\Phi is {\it exactly conserved} in all scales.Comment: 4 pages, no figure, To appear in Phys. Rev.

    Parity violation in deuteron photo-disintegration

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    We analyze the energy dependence for two types of parity-non-conserving (PNC) asymmetries in the reaction γDnp\gamma D\to np in the near-threshold region. The first one is the asymmetry in reaction with circularly polarized photon beam and unpolarized deuteron target. The second one corresponds to those with an unpolarized photon beam and polarized target. We find that the two asymmetries have quite different energy dependence, and their shapes are sensitive to the PNC-meson exchange coupling constants. The predictions for the future possible experiments to provide definite constraints for the PNC-coupling constants are discussed.Comment: 22 pages, 12 figures. Submitted to Phys.Rev.C 10Oct.0

    Cosmological Vorticity in a Gravity with Quadratic Order Curvature Couplings

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    We analyse the evolution of the rotational type cosmological perturbation in a gravity with general quadratic order gravitational coupling terms. The result is expressed independently of the generalized nature of the gravity theory, and is simply interpreted as a conservation of the angular momentum.Comment: 5 pages, revtex, no figure

    Unified Analysis of Cosmological Perturbations in Generalized Gravity

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    In a class of generalized Einstein's gravity theories we derive the equations and general asymptotic solutions describing the evolution of the perturbed universe in unified forms. Our gravity theory considers general couplings between the scalar field and the scalar curvature in the Lagrangian, thus includes broad classes of generalized gravity theories resulting from recent attempts for the unification. We analyze both the scalar-type mode and the gravitational wave in analogous ways. For both modes the large scale evolutions are characterized by the same conserved quantities which are valid in the Einstein's gravity. This unified and simple treatment is possible due to our proper choice of the gauges, or equivalently gauge invariant combinations.Comment: 4 pages, revtex, no figure
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