10,389 research outputs found
Improved memory loading techniques for the TSRV display system
A recent upgrade of the TSRV research flight system at NASA Langley Research Center retained the original monochrome display system. However, the display memory loading equipment was replaced requiring design and development of new methods of performing this task. This paper describes the new techniques developed to load memory in the display system. An outdated paper tape method for loading the BOOTSTRAP control program was replaced by EPROM storage of the characters contained on the tape. Rather than move a tape past an optical reader, a counter was implemented which steps sequentially through EPROM addresses and presents the same data to the loader circuitry. A cumbersome cassette tape method for loading the applications software was replaced with a floppy disk method using a microprocessor terminal installed as part of the upgrade. The cassette memory image was transferred to disk and a specific software loader was written for the terminal which duplicates the function of the cassette loader
Longitudinal Polarization at future Colliders and Virtual New Physics Effects
The theoretical merits of longitudinal polarization asymmetries of
electron-positron annihilation into two final fermions at future colliders are
examined, using a recently proposed theoretical description. A number of
interesting features, valid for searches of virtual effects of new physics, is
underlined, that is reminiscent of analogous properties valid on top of
resonance. As an application to a concrete example, we consider the case of a
model with triple anomalous gauge couplings and show that the additional
information provided by these asymmetries would lead to a drastic reduction of
the allowed domain of the relevant parameters.Comment: 18 pages and 1 figure. e-mail: [email protected]
Minority Student Perceptions of Professional Pscyhology Application Packets: A Qualitative Study
This article reports the results of a qualitative study designed to determine issues salient in Black and Hispanic American students\u27 review and evaluation of program-application packets in professional psychology. The study served as an extension to the Yoshida et al. (1989) quantitative investigation. Students interested in pursuing doctoral studies in counseling or school psychology (N = 22) served as the sample. The qualitative methodology incorporated a think-aloud procedure and semistructured interviews. A theme analysis of transcribed interviews identified both major and minor themes central to participants\u27 evaluation of the packets. Major themes included financial aid, program requirements and course descriptions, demography of the student body, and the quality and clarity of application material. Specific suggestions on developing an application packet to send to inquiring prospective students are put forth. It is recommended that such a packet could serve as a costeffective minority-recruitment strategy
Distinguishability of hyperentangled Bell state by linear evolution and local projective measurement
Measuring an entangled state of two particles is crucial to many quantum
communication protocols. Yet Bell state distinguishability using a finite
apparatus obeying linear evolution and local measurement is theoretically
limited. We extend known bounds for Bell-state distinguishability in one and
two variables to the general case of entanglement in two-state variables.
We show that at most classes out of hyper-Bell states can be
distinguished with one copy of the input state. With two copies, complete
distinguishability is possible. We present optimal schemes in each case.Comment: 5 pages, 2 figure
Origin of Electric Field Induced Magnetization in Multiferroic HoMnO3
We have performed polarized and unpolarized small angle neutron scattering
experiments on single crystals of HoMnO3 and have found that an increase in
magnetic scattering at low momentum transfers begins upon cooling through
temperatures close to the spin reorientation transition at TSR ~ 40 K. We
attribute the increase to an uncompensated magnetization arising within
antiferromagnetic domain walls. Polarized neutron scattering experiments
performed while applying an electric field show that the field suppresses
magnetic scattering below T ~ 50 K, indicating that the electric field affects
the magnetization via the antiferromagnetic domain walls rather than through a
change to the bulk magnetic order
Spin Dynamics of the Magnetoresistive Pyrochlore Tl_2Mn_2O_7
Neutron scattering has been used to study the magnetic order and spin
dynamics of the colossal magnetoresistive pyrochlore Tl_2Mn_2O_7. On cooling
from the paramagnetic state, magnetic correlations develop and appear to
diverge at T_C (123 K). In the ferromagnetic phase well defined spin waves are
observed, with a gapless ( meV) dispersion relation E=Dq^{2} as
expected for an ideal isotropic ferromagnet. As T approaches T_C from low T,
the spin waves renormalize, but no significant central diffusive component to
the fluctuation spectrum is observed in stark contrast to the
La(Ca,Ba,Sr)MnO system. These results argue strongly that the
mechanism responsible for the magnetoresistive effect has a different origin in
these two classes of materials.Comment: 4 pages (RevTex), 4 figures (encapsulated postscript), to be
published in Phys. Rev. Let
Antiferromagnetic Order of the Ru and Gd in Superconducting RuSr2GdCu2O8
Neutron diffraction has been used to study the magnetic order in
RuSr{2}GdCu2O8. The Ru moments order antiferromagnetically at T{N}=136(2)K,
coincident with the previously reported onset of ferromagnetism. Neighboring
spins are antiparallel in all three directions, with a low T moment of 1.18(6)
mu {B} along the c-axis. Our measurements put an upper limit of ~0.1 mu{B} to
any net zero-field moment, with fields exceeding ~0.4T needed to induce a
measurable magnetization. The Gd ions order independently at T{N}=2.50(2)K with
the same spin configuration. PACS numbers: 74.72.Jt, 75.25.+z, 74.25.Ha,
75.30.KzComment: Four pages, Latex, 5 eps figure
Search for Magnetic Order in Superconducting RuSr2Eu1.2Ce0.8Cu2O10
Neutron diffraction, polarized neutron transmission, and small angle neutron
scattering have been used to investigate the crystal structure and nature of
the magnetic order in a polycrystalline sample of RuSr2Eu1.2Ce0.8Cu2O10. The
sample was made with the Eu-153 (98.8%) isotope to reduce the high neutron
absorption for the naturally occurring element. Full refinements of the crystal
structure, space group I4/mmm, are reported. At low temperatures only a single
magnetic peak is clearly observed in a relatively wide angular range. A sharp
spin reorientation transition (SRT) is observed around 35 K, close to the
superconducting transition temperature (Tc~40 K). Between the spin
reorientation temperature and the Neel temperature of 59 K, additional magnetic
reflections are observed. However, none of these can be simply indexed on the
chemical unit cell, either as commensurate peaks or simple incommensurate
magnetism, and the paucity of reflections at low T compels the conclusion that
these magnetic Bragg peaks arise from an impurity phase. X-ray and neutron
diffraction on the pressed pellet both show that the sample does not appear to
contain substantial impurity phases, but it turns out that the magnetic
impurity peaks exhibit strong preferred orientation with respect to the pellet
orientation, while the primary phase does not. We have been unable to observe
any magnetic order that can be identified with the ruthenate-cuprate system.Comment: 7 figures. Submitted to Phys. Rev.
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