2,942 research outputs found
Electroweak Precision Observables in the MSSM with Non-Minimal Flavor Violation
The leading corrections to electroweak precision observables in the MSSM with
non-minimal flavor violation (NMFV) are calculated and the effects on M_W and
sin^2 theta_eff are analyzed. The corrections are obtained by evaluating the
full one-loop contributions from the third and second generation scalar quarks,
including the mixing in the scalar top and charm, as well as in the scalar
bottom and strange sector. Furthermore the leading corrections to the mass of
the lightest MSSM Higgs boson, m_h, is obtained. The electroweak one-loop
contribution to M_W can amount up to 140 MeV and up to 70x10^{-5} for sin^2
theta_eff, allowing to set limits on the NMFV parameters. The corrections for
m_h are not significant for moderate generation mixing.Comment: LaTeX, 21 pages, 8 figures. Complete one-loop effects from scalar
quark generation mixing (beyond Delta rho) included for M_W and sin^2
theta_ef
Bulk fields with general brane kinetic terms
We analyse the effect of general brane kinetic terms for bulk scalars,
fermions and gauge bosons in theories with extra dimensions, with and without
supersymmetry. We find in particular a singular behaviour when these terms
contain derivatives orthogonal to the brane. This is brought about by
divergences arising at second and higher order in perturbation
theory. We argue that this behaviour can be smoothed down by classical
renormalization.Comment: 31 pages, v2 few typos correcte
MSSM Higgs Boson Phenomenology at the Tevatron Collider
The Higgs sector of the minimal supersymmetric standard model (MSSM) consists
of five physical Higgs bosons, which offer a variety of channels for their
experimental search. The present study aims to further our understanding of the
Tevatron reach for MSSM Higgs bosons, addressing relevant theoretical issues
related to the SUSY parameter space, with special emphasis on the radiative
corrections to the down--quark and lepton couplings to the Higgs bosons for
large . We performed a computation of the signal and backgrounds for
the production processes and at the upgraded Tevatron,
with being the neutral MSSM Higgs bosons. Detailed experimental
information and further higher order calculations are demanded to
confirm/refine these predictions.Comment: 47 pages, REVTex format, 15 figures; spacing changed to reduce
length, references added or moved within manuscript for clarity, some
rewording, labelling corrected on two figures, results unchange
Detecting a light Higgs boson at the Fermilab Tevatron through enhanced decays to photon pairs
We analyze the prospects of the Tevatron for finding a Higgs boson in the two
photon decay mode. We conclude that the Standard Model (SM) Higgs boson will
likely not be discovered in this mode. However, we motivate several theories
beyond the SM, including the MSSM, that predict a Higgs boson with enhanced
branching fractions into photons, and calculate the luminosity needed to
discover a general Higgs boson at the Tevatron by a two-photon invariant mass
peak at large transverse momentum. We find that a high luminosity Tevatron will
play a significant role in discovering or constraining these theories.Comment: 20 pages, latex, 5 figure
Physics Opportunities at mu+mu- Higgs Factories
We update theoretical studies of the physics opportunities presented by
mu+mu- Higgs factories. Interesting measurements of the Standard Model Higgs
decays into {\bar b}b, tau+tau- and WW* may be possible if the Higgs mass is
less than about 160 GeV, as preferred by the precision electroweak data, the
mass range being extended by varying appropriately the beam energy resolution.
A suitable value of the beam energy resolution would also enable the
uncertainty in the b-quark mass to be minimized, facilitating measurements of
parameters in the MSSM at such a first mu+mu- Higgs factory. These measurements
would be sensitive to radiative corrections to the Higgs-fermion-antifermion
decay vertices, which may violate CP. Radiative corrections in the MSSM may
also induce CP violation in Higgs-mass mixing, which can be probed via various
asymmetries measurable using polarized mu+mu- beams. In addition,
Higgs-chargino couplings may be probed at a second mu+mu- Higgs factory.Comment: Report of the Higgs factory working group of the ECFA-CERN study on
Neutrino Factory & Muon Storage Rings at CERN. 28 p
Flavour physics constraints in the BMSSM
We study the implications of the presence of the two leading-order,
non-renormalizable operators in the Higgs sector of the MSSM to flavour physics
observables. We identify the constraints of flavour physics on the parameters
of the BMSSM when we: a) focus on a region of parameters for which electroweak
baryogenesis is feasible, b) use a CMSSM-like parametrization, and c) consider
the case of a generic NUHM-type model. We find significant differences as
compared to the standard MSSM case.Comment: 22 pages, 7 figure
The Effective Lagrangian for Bulk Fermions in Models with Extra Dimensions
We compute the dimension 6 effective Lagrangian arising from the tree level
integration of an arbitrary number of bulk fermions in models with warped extra
dimensions. The coefficients of the effective operators are written in terms of
simple integrals of the metric and are valid for arbitrary warp factors, with
or without an infrared brane, and for a general Higgs profile. All relevant
tree level fermion effects in electroweak and flavor observables can be
computed using this effective Lagrangian.Comment: 22 pages. V2: typos corrected, matches published versio
Dark Matter, Light Stops and Electroweak Baryogenesis
We examine the neutralino relic density in the presence of a light top
squark, such as the one required for the realization of the electroweak
baryogenesis mechanism, within the minimal supersymmetric standard model. We
show that there are three clearly distinguishable regions of parameter space,
where the relic density is consistent with WMAP and other cosmological data.
These regions are characterized by annihilation cross sections mediated by
either light Higgs bosons, Z bosons, or by the co-annihilation with the
lightest stop. Tevatron collider experiments can test the presence of the light
stop in most of the parameter space. In the co-annihilation region, however,
the mass difference between the light stop and the lightest neutralino varies
between 15 and 30 GeV, presenting an interesting challenge for stop searches at
hadron colliders. We present the prospects for direct detection of dark matter,
which provides a complementary way of testing this scenario. We also derive the
required structure of the high energy soft supersymmetry breaking mass
parameters where the neutralino is a dark matter candidate and the stop
spectrum is consistent with electroweak baryogenesis and the present bounds on
the lightest Higgs mass.Comment: 24 pages, 8 figures; version published in Phys.Rev.
The Usage of ROOT for Online Monitoring in the ALICE DATE System
Presentation for CHEP2000Data Acquisition systems for HEP applications need constant monitoring (online and offline) of their data streams to accomplish several tasks: quality checking, tuning, statistics, pre-analysis. Monitoring tasks can and should use the same tools as data analysis products (conventions, libraries, environments) to reduce training, installation, development and support efforts and -at the same time - to strengthen the liaison between the online and the offline worlds. The ALICE DATE Data Acquisition system available today for R&D and for test beams is fully integrated with the ROOT environment. A simple DAQ-oriented approach and a more complex OO-based model have been developed to allow a variety of programming paradigms and to validate the complete life cycle of monitoring tools, both for online and offline environments
The Light Stop Scenario from Gauge Mediation
In this paper we embed the light stop scenario, a MSSM framework which
explains the baryon asymmetry of the universe through a strong first order
electroweak phase transition, in a top-down approach. The required low energy
spectrum consists in the light SM-like Higgs, the right-handed stop, the
gauginos and the Higgsinos while the remaining scalars are heavy. This spectrum
is naturally driven by renormalization group evolution starting from a heavy
scalar spectrum at high energies. The latter is obtained through a
supersymmetry-breaking mix of gauge mediation, which provides the scalars
masses by new gauge interactions, and gravity mediation, which generates
gaugino and Higgsino masses. This supersymmetry breaking also explains the \mu\
and B_\mu\ parameters necessary for electroweak breaking and predicts small
tri-linear mixing terms A_t in agreement with electroweak baryogenesis
requirements. The minimal embedding predicts a Higgs mass around its
experimental lower bound and by a small extension higher masses m_H\lesssim 127
GeV can be accommodated.Comment: 20 pages, 3 figures; v2: changes in the conventions; v3: more details
on the Higgs mass prediction, version published in JHE
- …