Vyzkum vyuziti a obnovy technickych a technologickych systemu pro prirodni, vyrobni a ekonomicke podminky ceskeho zemedelstvi

The subject to the research goal is to work-up the system of technological methods for the Czech agriculture and solution of joint technical, ecological, energetical, ergonomical and economical problems with aim to be closed to the EU countries level. In 2000 the investigation was focused into the following time stages: 2.2 - Acquaintance with surface methods of the yield-creating factors data acquisition and their record in geographical informative systems. 3.1 - Research of principal sources of negative corn quality influence in process of treatment, conversation and storage of corn crops with recommendation how to reduce main damaging causes. 4.2 - Study information on mechanization state and developing trends in the field of milking and automated data collection within dairy cows breeding. 4.3 - Study on diagnostics problems within the milking apparatures. 5.1 -Research of various technological approaches in the field of transport and loading/unloading. 6.1 - The parametrical analysis of the optimizing factors of energetical technological processes. 6.2 - Research of the reological properties of biomass different forms for energetical purposes. 7.3 -Recommended machines, sets and technological systems for growing, harvest, preparation and transformation of biomass onto thermal energyAvailable from STL Prague, CZ / NTK - National Technical LibrarySIGLECZCzech Republi

Optimalizace dopravy a skladovani v zemedelskem podniku

The result of final report is publication involving basic material for transport work in agricultural enterprises, deals with general problems of transportation in agriculture and presents results of analysis. Further, the report deals with the problems of transport and handling mechanization utilization, determination of performance, labour productivity, energy consumption and specific direct costs. In further part is presented characteristics of individual groups of vehicles and handling devices including basic parameters of chosen concrete machines. The chapter "Transport of materials in agriculture" os focused to various possibilities of transport solution in individual material flowsAvailable from STL Prague, CZ / NTK - National Technical LibrarySIGLECZCzech Republi

Ovlivneni kvality a produkce brambor pracovnimi postupy pri priprave pudy, sazeni a sklizni.

The thesis solves chosen problems of potatoes production and quality influence by reduction of tubers mechanical damage at their contact with stones. Solution of problems of potatoes and stones pneumatic separation and bed stone separation during potatoes planting. In framework of the proper work in this thesis were obtained the following information" Pneumatic separation problems, problems of bed soil separation before potatoes planting, concrete conclusion for realisation in practice.Available from STL Prague, CZ / NTK - National Technical LibrarySIGLECZCzech Republi

Analyza faktoru ovlivnujici vykonnost stroju na hnojeni, zpracovani pudy a seti.

Machines are being equipped by monitors and controlling units able to receive the GPS data. They record a real time, speed vector and selected data about machine work for geographical coordinates (material flow, working, resistance, diesel fuel consumption e.t.c.) These data can be used for evaluation of the field efficiency, working speed and idle time within individual plots. The skilled operator can analyse machine operations during work shift at graphical display of machine trajectory (GIS-geographical information system). The GIS tools enable also to classify technical and productive conditions of the plots (communication access, size and shape). Just evaluation of the machines exploitation parameters in relationship to these operative factors is a qualitative contribution of that method compared with classical time photographs. At the records evaluation of machine aggregates work soil tillage and fertilization the effect ov operational factors onto operative efficiency reached on individual plots was proved. The theoretical efficiency given by the machine exploitation characteristics decreases due to larger share of non-productive travels within smaller and irregular plots. There is a correlation between average working speed or traveled unit way within plots and defined classes of size, length and plot shape. From that correlation results knowledge of operative efficiency dependence upon plots operative properties which enable to make more accurate the machines planned exploitation.Available from STL Prague, CZ / NTK - National Technical LibrarySIGLECZCzech Republi

Technologicke systemy pro poskliznovou upravu a skladovani zrnin

The report presents a basic requirements for corn crops storage, summarized information principal technological knots of storage and past-harvest lines at the prior-producers with storage capacities created in tower a hall storing spaces. There were evaluated chosen storage sites of capacities created in hoppers "LIPP and VITKOVICE", and other tower containers of unit storage capacity 50t - 70t and above 100 tons. There also were evaluated the hall storage sites. In the tables are presented dta about total storage capacities, their age and age of their last reconstruction, storage equipment and possibilities to the corn past-harvest processingAvailable from STL Prague, CZ / NTK - National Technical LibrarySIGLECZCzech Republi

Objektivizace normativu spotreby pohonnych hmot a energie na vyrobu zemedelskych produktu a tvorba jejich databaze

Collection and analysis of current normatives and known values of fuels of fuels and energy specific consumption in working processes of production of plant and animal products. Working-up of detailed methodics for total time of solutin determining products related to the normative s finding out. Further the report involves methodological approach for determination of normative indexes of energy consumption and methodics for calculation of used coefficients and dataAvailable from STL Prague, CZ / NTK - National Technical LibrarySIGLECZCzech Republi

Vyzkum aktualnich problemu technologii vyroby krmnych smesi

The report is articulated into theoretical and laboratory parts and into investigation in agricultural practice. In the first theoretical part is dealt with comparison of storage and cylinder method of corn crops processing from point of view of specific energy consumption and creation of acquired product structure as well as width of crushing gap and performance for various types of corn crops. The report also evaluates the moisture effect onto energetical balance of crushing and milling and the feeding mixtures dispersity according. To the law No 91/1996 concerning feedshuffs. The second part present results of operative investigation of suggested and realised line for production of feeding mixtures of output 3 t.h-1 in agricultural enterprise. The part also presents verification of newly developed technological knot, i.e. sectional equalizing bin for macrocomponents enabling continual operations of the crusher and milling divide for feedshuffs. This method proved its high effectiveness and contrilented significantly to the better performance of whole technological line. The report also presents the economical assessment of the line. In the third part are presented results of investigation of the maize storage of higher harvest moisture up to 35% in protective atmosphere of CO_2 in tower silos. The feeding corn crops in CO_2 atmosphere storage maintains the corn quality within all time of storage, the CO_2 concentration is changing phighty. Within 11 month there was formed out this CO_2 in range 75-805. The unfavourable moulds and bacteria development has not been proved, the corn fermentation process was realized to the 10 th day after the tower silos closureAvailable from STL Prague, CZ / NTK - National Technical LibrarySIGLECZCzech Republi

Technologicke systemy pro pestovani a sklizen cukrovky

The report Z-2384 presents a survey of recommended working operations during growing, harvest and storage of sugar-beet verified under conditions of present agricultural enterprise. The report is divided into operations before sugar-beet planting, drilling operations and cultivation within vegetation period and harvest operations. The report evaluates advantages and disadvantages of particular technological systems of sugar-beet production. The last past of the report presents economical analysis of sugar-beet production and savings possibility. Presents costs for sugar-beet growing of average grower at present as a reality and costs needed for production means reproduction. The report is completed by appendix "Cards of working operations" where are in survey presented particular machines types and their technical and economical parameters. In the second appendix are presented examples of possible variants of sugar-beet harvest with reference of particular variants advantages and disadvantagesAvailable from STL Prague, CZ / NTK - National Technical LibrarySIGLECZCzech Republi

Vliv pracovniho postupu a techniky pri sklizni cukrovky na kvalitu bulev.

The thesis solves chosen problems of sugar - beet harvest quality by 6-row harvesters utilised in our sugar - beet growing. It describes differences of technical design of individual harvesters in their particular knot points. Presentation of analysis of sugar - beet tubers mechanical damage and loss extension within harvest, completes k owl edge about tubers mechanical damage and loss extension within harvest, completes knowledge about tubers damage by particular operational knots of harvesters. Finally the thesis contribute in practice to increase of sugar - beet harvest technological level.Available from STL Prague, CZ / NTK - National Technical LibrarySIGLECZCzech Republi

Technologicke systemy rostlinne vyroby vhodne do prirodnich, vyrobnich a ekonomickych podminek CR a odpovidajici pozadavkum EU

Precision and completion of labour processes at production of corn crops, oil crops, forage crops and root operations. Initiation of work on technical means complex necessary for providing of individual operations in working processes of the most important plant products. Creation of computer programme enabling choice of optimal technical equipment of all basic operations used in crop production for given natural and productive conditionsAvailable from STL Prague, CZ / NTK - National Technical LibrarySIGLECZCzech Republi