Illinois Prisoners' Reentry Success Three Years after Release

Tracks 145 men released from Illinois prisons for three years through interviews and reincarceration records, and examines the factors that affect their reintegration, such as age, criminal history, employment, housing, health, and personal relationships

Health and Prisoner Reentry: How Physical, Mental, and Substance Abuse Conditions Shape the Process of Reintegration

Documents the health challenges released prisoners face and the impact of physical health conditions, mental illness, and substance abuse on the reentry process, including finding housing and employment, reconnecting with family, and avoiding recidivism

Returning Home on Parole: Former Prisoners' Experiences in Illinois, Ohio, and Texas

Compares the expectations and experiences in reintegration and recidivism of parolees and of those released without supervision. Analyzes how parolees' experiences with supervision affect outcomes and which former prisoners benefit more from supervision

Decide your time: Testing deterrence theory's certainty and celerity effects on substance-using probationers

Background Bolstered by the initial effectiveness of programs such as Hawaii's Project HOPE, the resurgence in practical applications of deterrence theory has focused on certainty and swiftness of punishment. Following this theoretical trend, Delaware's Decide Your Time (DYT) program was designed to manage high risk substance-using probationers by focusing on the certainty of detection through frequent drug tests and graduated but not severe sanctions.Objective This paper, stemming from a larger process evaluation of DYT, reports on the theoretical development and implementation issues involved in instituting such a program in a large, urban probation department.Methods Data for the current effort consisted of notes taken at DYT management and staff meetings, interviews with key informants, and observational fieldwork.Results The evaluation demonstrated that judicial practices, client eligibility, logistics, and cooperation with secure facilities all posed noteworthy issues for program implementation. Perhaps just as important is the willingness of the program managers to listen to front line officers and make necessary changes to ensure the program's effectiveness and efficiency.Conclusion This study suggests that the design of similar programs should carefully consider the local legal structure and the policies and practices of the corrections institutions, treatment providers, and probation department.Probation Deterrence Substance use