65 research outputs found

    Optimization of the damped quantum search

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    The damped quantum search proposed in [A. Mizel, Phys. Rev. Lett., 102 150501 (2009)] was analyzed by calculating the highest possible probability of finding the target state in each iteration. A new damping parameter that depends on the number of iterations was obtained, this was compared to the critical damping parameter for different values of target to database size ratio. The result shows that the range of the new damping parameter as a function of the target to database size ratio increases as the number of iterations is increased. Furthermore, application of the new damping parameter per iteration on the damped quantum search scheme shows a significant improvement on some target to database size ratio (i.e. greater than or equal to 50% maximum percentage difference) over the critically damped quantum search

    Transport properties near the Anderson transition

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    The electronic transport properties in the presence of a temperature gradient in disordered systems near the metal-insulator transition [MIT] are considered. The d.c. conductivity σ\sigma, the thermoelectric power SS, the thermal conductivity KK and the Lorenz number L0L_0 are calculated for the three-dimensional Anderson model of localization using the Chester-Thellung-Kubo-Greenwood formulation of linear response. We show that σ\sigma, S, K and L0L_0 can be scaled to one-parameter scaling curves with a single scaling paramter kBT/∣μ−Ec/Ec∣k_BT/|{\mu-E_c}/E_c|.Comment: 4 pages, 4 EPS figures, uses annalen.cls style [included]; presented at Localization 1999, to appear in Annalen der Physik [supplement

    Thermoelectric Transport Properties in Disordered Systems Near the Anderson Transition

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    We study the thermoelectric transport properties in the three-dimensional Anderson model of localization near the metal-insulator transition [MIT]. In particular, we investigate the dependence of the thermoelectric power S, the thermal conductivity K, and the Lorenz number L_0 on temperature T. We first calculate the T dependence of the chemical potential from the number density of electrons at the MIT using averaged density of state obtained by diagonalization. Without any additional approximation, we determine from the chemical potential the behavior of S, K and L_0 at low T as the MIT is approached. We find that the d.c. conductivity and K decrease to zero at the MIT as T -> 0 and show that S does not diverge. Both S and L_0 become temperature independent at the MIT and depend only on the critical behavior of the conductivity.Comment: 11 pages, 10 eps figures, coded with the EPJ macro package, submitted to EPJ

    Optimizing thermal transport in the Falicov-Kimball model: binary-alloy picture

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    We analyze the thermal transport properties of the Falicov-Kimball model concentrating on locating regions of parameter space where the thermoelectric figure-of-merit ZT is large. We focus on high temperature for power generation applications and low temperature for cooling applications. We constrain the static particles (ions) to have a fixed concentration, and vary the conduction electron concentration as in the binary-alloy picture of the Falicov-Kimball model. We find a large region of parameter space with ZT>1 at high temperature and we find a small region of parameter space with ZT>1 at low temperature for correlated systems, but we believe inclusion of the lattice thermal conductivity will greatly reduce the low-temperature figure-of-merit.Comment: 13 pages, 14 figures, typeset with ReVTe
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