ASSISTÊNCIA DE ENFERMAGEM AO PACIENTE COM SÍNDROME CORONARIANA AGUDA: UM ESTUDO DE REVISÃO INTEGRATIVA

This study aims to describe the assistance provided by nursing professionals to patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome, according to the literature. This is an integrative literature review, carried out between January 1st and 31st, 2024 in the LILACS, CAPES and Medline databases, using the descriptors “Acute Myocardial Infarction” AND “Nursing Assistance”, “Infarction Myocardial Acute” And “Nursing”, “Coronary Syndrome” AND “Nursing”, which are registered in the Health Sciences Descriptors. The inclusion criteria were the original studies available in full in the indexed databases, written in Portuguese, and which were published between 2014 and 2024. Initially, 136 studies were found in LILACS, 94 in CAPES, and 185 in Medline. After analysis, reading of the studies and application of the inclusion and exclusion criteria, a quantity of 7 articles were selected to compose the review, as they covered the proposed theme. After selecting the studies from the indexed databases, they were displayed in a data table containing the following information: title, authors, year, objective of the study, materials and methods and main results of the study. It was possible to observe that nursing professionals perform behaviors that are essential when dealing with patients with AMI, including performing an ECG and cardiac markers at the time of admission, continuous cardiac monitoring, measuring vital signs and urine output, and administering of medicines. They also use strategies to provide comfort to the patient, as well as establishing a bond with the user and family, enabling guidance and clarification of doubts.Esse estudo tem como objetivo descrever a assistência prestada pelos profissionais de enfermagem frente ao paciente com Síndrome Coronariana Aguda, conforme a literatura. Trata-se de uma revisão de literatura do tipo integrativa, realizada entre o período de 01 a 31 de janeiro de 2024 nas bases LILACS, CAPES e Medline, utilizando os descritores “Infarto Agudo do Miocárdio” AND “Assistência de Enfermagem”, “Infarto Agudo do Miocárdio” And “Enfermagem”, “Síndrome Coronariana” AND “Enfermagem”, que estão registrados nos Descritores em Ciências da Saúde. Os critérios de inclusão foram os estudos originais disponíveis na íntegra nas bases de dados indexadas, escritos em língua portuguesa, e que foram publicados entre o período de 2014 a 2024. Inicialmente foram encontrados 136 estudos no LILACS, 94 no CAPES, e 185 no Medline. Após a análise, leitura dos estudos e aplicação dos critérios de inclusão e exclusão, foram selecionados um quantitativo de 7 artigos para compor a revisão, pois esses abrangeram a temática proposta. Após a seleção dos estudos nas bases de dados indexadas, esses foram expostos em um quadro de dados contendo as seguintes informações: título, autores, ano, objetivo do estudo, materiais e métodos e principais resultados do estudo. Foi possível observar que os profissionais de enfermagem desempenham condutas que são imprescindíveis frente ao paciente com IAM, entre as quais a realização do ECG e marcadores cardíacos no momento da admissão, monitorização cardíaca de forma contínua, mensuração dos sinais vitais e débito urinário, e administração de medicamentos. Também, utilizam estratégias no intuito de proporcionar conforto ao paciente, assim como estabelecem vínculo com o usuário e familiares, possibilitando a realização de orientações e retirada de dúvidas

NEOTROPICAL CARNIVORES: a data set on carnivore distribution in the Neotropics

Mammalian carnivores are considered a key group in maintaining ecological health and can indicate potential ecological integrity in landscapes where they occur. Carnivores also hold high conservation value and their habitat requirements can guide management and conservation plans. The order Carnivora has 84 species from 8 families in the Neotropical region: Canidae; Felidae; Mephitidae; Mustelidae; Otariidae; Phocidae; Procyonidae; and Ursidae. Herein, we include published and unpublished data on native terrestrial Neotropical carnivores (Canidae; Felidae; Mephitidae; Mustelidae; Procyonidae; and Ursidae). NEOTROPICAL CARNIVORES is a publicly available data set that includes 99,605 data entries from 35,511 unique georeferenced coordinates. Detection/non-detection and quantitative data were obtained from 1818 to 2018 by researchers, governmental agencies, non-governmental organizations, and private consultants. Data were collected using several methods including camera trapping, museum collections, roadkill, line transect, and opportunistic records. Literature (peer-reviewed and grey literature) from Portuguese, Spanish and English were incorporated in this compilation. Most of the data set consists of detection data entries (n = 79,343; 79.7%) but also includes non-detection data (n = 20,262; 20.3%). Of those, 43.3% also include count data (n = 43,151). The information available in NEOTROPICAL CARNIVORES will contribute to macroecological, ecological, and conservation questions in multiple spatio-temporal perspectives. As carnivores play key roles in trophic interactions, a better understanding of their distribution and habitat requirements are essential to establish conservation management plans and safeguard the future ecological health of Neotropical ecosystems. Our data paper, combined with other large-scale data sets, has great potential to clarify species distribution and related ecological processes within the Neotropics. There are no copyright restrictions and no restriction for using data from this data paper, as long as the data paper is cited as the source of the information used. We also request that users inform us of how they intend to use the data