60 research outputs found
Discrete alloy-type models: Regularity of distributions and recent results
We consider discrete random Schr\"odinger operators on with a potential of discrete alloy-type structure. That is, the
potential at lattice site is given by a linear combination
of independent identically distributed random variables, possibly with
sign-changing coefficients. In a first part we show that the discrete
alloy-type model is not uniformly -H\"older continuous, a frequently used
condition in the literature of Anderson-type models with general random
potentials. In a second part we review recent results on regularity properties
of spectral data and localization properties for the discrete alloy-type model.Comment: 20 pages, 0 figure
Uniform existence of the integrated density of states for models on \ZZ^d
We provide an ergodic theorem for certain Banach-space valued functions on
structures over \ZZ^d, which allow for existence of frequencies of finite
patterns. As an application we obtain existence of the integrated density of
states for associated finite-range operators in the sense of convergence of the
distributions with respect to the supremum norm. These results apply to various
examples including periodic operators, percolation models and nearest-neighbour
hopping on the set of visible points. Our method gives explicit bounds on the
speed of convergence in terms of the speed of convergence of the underlying
frequencies. It uses neither von Neumann algebras nor a framework of random
operators on a probability space.Comment: 15 page
On spectral condition of J-Herminian operators
The spectral condition of a matrix H is the infimum of the condition numbers κ(Z) = ||Z|| ||Z -1||, taken over all Z such that Z -1HZ is diagonal. This number controls the sensitivity of the spectrum of H under perturbations. A matrix is called J-Hermitian if H* = JHJ for some J = J* = J -1. When diagonalizing J-Hermitian matrices it is natural to look at J-unitary Z, that is, those that satisfy Z*JZ = J.
Our first result is: if there is such J-unitary Z, then the infimum above is taken on J-unitary Z, that is, the J unitary diagonalization is the most stable of all. For the special case when J-Hermitian matrix has definite spectrum, we give various upper bounds for the spectral condition, and show that all J-unitaries Z which diagonalize such a matrix have the same condition number. Our estimates are given in the spectral norm and the Hilbert-Schmidt norm. Our results are, in fact, formulated and proved in a general Hilbert space (under an appropriate generalization of the notion of \u27diagonalising\u27) and they are applicable even to unbounded operators. We apply our theory to the Klein-Gordon operator thus improving a previously known bound
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