124 research outputs found
BRST cohomology in Beltrami parametrization
We study the BRST cohomology within a local conformal Lagrangian field theory
model built on a two dimensional Riemann surface with no boundary. We deal with
the case of the complex structure parametrized by Beltrami differential and the
scalar matter fields. The computation of {\em all} elements of the BRST
cohomology is given.Comment: 25 pages, LATE
Plane waves in noncommutative fluids
We study the dynamics of the noncommutative fuid in the Snyder space
perturbatively at the first order in powers of the noncommutative parameter.
The linearized noncommutative fluid dynamics is described by a system of
coupled linear partial differential equations in which the variables are the
fluid density and the fluid potentials. We show that these equations admit a
set of solutions that are monocromatic plane waves for the fluid density and
two of the potentials and a linear function for the third potential. The
energy-momentum tensor of the plane waves is calculated.Comment: 11 pages. Version published as a Lette
TFD Approach to Bosonic Strings and -branes
In this work we explain the construction of the thermal vacuum for the
bosonic string, as well that of the thermal boundary state interpreted as a
-brane at finite temperature. In both case we calculate the respective
entropy using the entropy operator of the Thermo Field Dynamics Theory. We show
that the contribution of the thermal string entropy is explicitly present in
the -brane entropy. Furthermore, we show that the Thermo Field approach
is suitable to introduce temperature in boundary states.Comment: 6 pages, revtex, typos are corrected. Prepared for the Second
Londrina Winter School-Mathematical Methods in Physics, August 25-30, 2002,
Londrina-Pr, Brazil. To appear in a special issue of IJMP
Noncommutative fluid dynamics in the K\"{a}hler parametrization
In this paper, we propose a first order action functional for a large class
of systems that generalize the relativistic perfect fluids in the K\"{a}hler
parametrization to noncommutative spacetimes. We calculate the equations of
motion for the fluid potentials and the energy-momentum tensor in the first
order in the noncommutative parameter. The density current does not receive any
noncommutative corrections and it is conserved under the action of the
commutative generators but the energy-momentum tensor is not.
Therefore, we determine the set of constraints under which the energy-momentum
tensor is divergenceless. Another set of constraints on the fluid potentials is
obtained from the requirement of the invariance of the action under the
generalization of the volume preserving transformations of the noncommutative
spacetime. We show that the proposed action describes noncommutative fluid
models by casting the energy-momentum tensor in the familiar fluid form and
identifying the corresponding energy and momentum densities. In the commutative
limit, they are identical to the corresponding quantities of the relativistic
perfect fluids. The energy-momentum tensor contains a dissipative term that is
due to the noncommutative spacetime and vanishes in the commutative limit.
Finally, we particularize the theory to the case when the complex fluid
potentials are characterized by a function that is a deformation
of the complex plane and show that this model has important common features
with the commutative fluid such as infinitely many conserved currents and a
conserved axial current that in the commutative case is associated to the
topologically conserved linking number.Comment: References fixed. Typos corrected. 12 page
Noncommutative fluid dynamics in the Snyder space-time
In this paper, we construct for the first time the non-commutative fluid with
the deformed Poincare invariance. To this end, the realization formalism of the
noncommutative spaces is employed and the results are particularized to the
Snyder space. The non-commutative fluid generalizes the fluid model in the
action functional formulation to the noncommutative space. The fluid equations
of motion and the conserved energy-momentum tensor are obtained.Comment: 12 pages. Version published by Phys. Rev.
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