4 research outputs found
On scattering of solitons for the Klein-Gordon equation coupled to a particle
We establish the long time soliton asymptotics for the translation invariant
nonlinear system consisting of the Klein-Gordon equation coupled to a charged
relativistic particle. The coupled system has a six dimensional invariant
manifold of the soliton solutions. We show that in the large time approximation
any finite energy solution, with the initial state close to the solitary
manifold, is a sum of a soliton and a dispersive wave which is a solution of
the free Klein-Gordon equation. It is assumed that the charge density satisfies
the Wiener condition which is a version of the ``Fermi Golden Rule''. The proof
is based on an extension of the general strategy introduced by Soffer and
Weinstein, Buslaev and Perelman, and others: symplectic projection in Hilbert
space onto the solitary manifold, modulation equations for the parameters of
the projection, and decay of the transversal component.Comment: 47 pages, 2 figure
Scattering of solitons for coupled wave-particle equations
We establish a long time soliton asymptotics for a nonlinear system of wave equation coupled to a charged particle. The coupled system has a six-dimensional manifold of soliton solutions. We show that in the large time approximation, any solution, with an initial state close to the solitary manifold, is a sum of a soliton and a dispersive wave which is a solution to the free wave equation. It is assumed that the charge density satisfies Wiener condition which is a version of Fermi Golden Rule, and that the momenta of the charge distribution vanish up to the fourth order. The proof is based on a development of the general strategy introduced by Buslaev and Perelman: symplectic projection in Hilbert space onto the solitary manifold, modulation equations for the parameters of the projection, and decay of the transversal component