5,147 research outputs found

    BFV Quantization of Relativistic Spinning Particles with a Single Bosonic Constraint

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    Using the BFV approach we quantize a pseudoclassical model of the spin one half relativistic particle that contains a single bosonic constraint, contrary to the usual locally supersymmetric models that display first and second class constraints.Comment: 5 p., Latex, IF-UFRJ-94-1

    An operator approach to BRST invariant transition amplitudes

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    The transition amplitudes for the free spinless and spinning relativistic particles are obtained by applying an operator method developed long ago by Dirac and Schwinger to the BFV form of the BRST theory for constrained systems.Comment: 10 pages, Latex, IF-UFRJ-9

    TARGIT-IORT for breast cancer

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    Track clustering with a quantum annealer for primary vertex reconstruction at hadron colliders

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    Clustering of charged particle tracks along the beam axis is the first step in reconstructing the positions of hadronic interactions, also known as primary vertices, at hadron collider experiments. We use a 2036 qubit D-Wave quantum annealer to perform track clustering in a limited capacity on artificial events where the positions of primary vertices and tracks resemble those measured by the Compact Muon Solenoid experiment at the Large Hadron Collider. The algorithm, which is not a classical-quantum hybrid but relies entirely on quantum annealing, is tested on a variety of event topologies from 2 primary vertices and 10 tracks up to 5 primary vertices and 15 tracks. It is benchmarked against simulated annealing executed on a commercial CPU constrained to the same processor time per anneal as time in the physical annealer, and performance is found to be comparable for small numbers of vertices with an intriguing advantage noted for 2 vertices and 16 tracks

    Comment on Solution of the Relativistic Dirac-Morse Problem

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    We do not think that the relativistic Morse potential problem has been correctly formulated and solved by Alhaidari (Phys. Rev. Lett. 87, 210405 (2001)).Comment: Revtex, 4 pages, preprint "Notas de F\'\i sica" CBPF-NF-011/02/Fev./200

    Is the Self Really that Kind of Illusion?

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    Karsten Struhl has offered an intriguing account of what kind of illusion the self is. His account is based on Buddhist philosophy, neuropsychology, and neuroscience. This critical notice examines his arguments, and aims to question whether or not the self is the kind of illusion Struhl argues it to be

    Spectrum of the three dimensional fuzzy well

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    We develop the formalism of quantum mechanics on three dimensional fuzzy space and solve the Schr\"odinger equation for a free particle, finite and infinite fuzzy wells. We show that all results reduce to the appropriate commutative limits. A high energy cut-off is found for the free particle spectrum, which also results in the modification of the high energy dispersion relation. An ultra-violet/infra-red duality is manifest in the free particle spectrum. The finite well also has an upper bound on the possible energy eigenvalues. The phase shifts due to scattering around the finite fuzzy potential well have been calculated
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