1,236 research outputs found

    Transition Radiation of Moving Abrikosov Vortices

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    We show that Abrikosov vortices moving towards the surface of a superconductor emit electromagnetic radiation into free space. The frequency distribution of the radiated intensity displays a pronounced maximum at microwave frequencies around v_x/lambda, where lambda is the magnetic penetration length. Coherent motion of a lattice of flux lines leads to constructive interference and increases the strength of the radiated power by a large factor.Comment: 4 pages, 1 figure The new version includes a derivation of novel dynamical London equations for a moving Abrikosov vortex, as well as a detailed discussion of boundary condition

    Forward Electron-Phonon Scattering in Normal and Superconducting States

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    The sharp forward electron-phonon (FEP)(FEP) and impurity (FIS)(FIS) scattering change the normal and superconducting properties significantly. The pseudo-gap like features are present in the density of states for Ο‰<Ξ©\omega <\Omega , where Ξ©\Omega is the phonon frequency. The superconducting critical temperature TcT_c, due to the FEPFEP pairing, is linear with respect to the electron-phonon coupling constant. The FISFIS impurities are pair weakening for sβˆ’s- and dβˆ’waved-wave pairing.Comment: 3 pages, 1 figur

    A cosmological bound on e+eβˆ’e^+ e^- mass difference

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    We demonstrate that CPT-violation due to e+eβˆ’e^+ e^- mass difference generates a non-zero photon mass. As a result the cosmological bounds on the photon mass lead to the bounds on e+eβˆ’e^+ e^- mass difference which are at least by 10 orders of magnitude stronger than the direct experimental bound.Comment: 8 page

    Forward Electron-Phonon Scattering and HTS

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    Tunneling and point contact spectroscopy show clear phonon features and together with optic measurements give strong support that the electron-phonon interaction (EPI) is large in HTS oxides. Strong correlations in HTS oxides renormalize the EPI (and interaction with impurities) so that the forward scattering peak (FSP) develops for small hole doping \delta<<1. The FSP mechanism explains important properties of the normal and superconducting state.Comment: 6 pages, 5 figure
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