19,735 research outputs found

    An Algorithm to Construct Groebner Bases for Solving Integration by Parts Relations

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    This paper is a detailed description of an algorithm based on a generalized Buchberger algorithm for constructing Groebner-type bases associated with polynomials of shift operators. The algorithm is used for calculating Feynman integrals and has proven itself efficient in several complicated cases.Comment: LaTeX, 9 page

    Chiral color symmetry and possible G′G'-boson effects at the Tevatron and LHC

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    A gauge model with chiral color symmetry is considered and possible effects of the color G′G'-boson octet predicted by this symmetry are investigated in dependence on two free parameters, the mixing angle θG\theta_G and G′G' mass mG′m_{G'}. The allowed region in the mG′−θGm_{G'} - \theta_G plane is found from the Tevatron data on the cross section σttˉ\sigma_{t\bar{t}} and forward-backward asymmetry AFBppˉA_{\rm FB}^{p \bar p} of the ttˉt\bar{t} production. The mass limits for the G′G'-boson are shown to be stronger than those for the axigluon. A possible effect of the G′G'-boson on the ttˉt\bar{t} production at the LHC is discussed and the mass limits providing for the G′G'-boson evidence at the LHC are estimated in dependence on θG\theta_G.Comment: 11 pages, 2 figures, accepted for publication in Modern Physics Letters

    Q2237+0305 source structure and dimensions from light curves simulation

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    Assuming a two-component quasar structure model consisting of a central compact source and an extended outer feature, we produce microlensing simulations for a population of star-like objects in the lens galaxy. Such a model is a simplified version of that adopted to explain the brightness variations observed in Q0957 (Schild & Vakulik 2003). The microlensing light curves generated for a range of source parameters were compared to the light curves obtained in the framework of the OGLE program. With a large number of trials we built, in the domain of the source structure parameters, probability distributions to find "good" realizations of light curves. The values of the source parameters which provide the maximum of the joint probability distribution calculated for all the image components, have been accepted as estimates for the source structure parameters. The results favour the two-component model of the quasar brightness structure over a single compact central source model, and in general the simulations confirm the Schild-Vakulik model that previously described successfully the microlensing and other properties of Q0957. Adopting 3300 km/s for the transverse velocity of the source, the effective size of the central source was determined to be about 2x10^15 cm, and Epsilon =2 was obtained for the ratio of the integral luminosity of the outer feature to that of the central source.Comment: 7 pages, 4 figures, LaTe
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