31 research outputs found
Even-parity autoionizing states in the extreme-ultraviolet photoabsorption spectra of Mg, Al⁺, and Si²⁺
The dual-laser-produced plasma (DLP) photoabsorption technique has been used to study 2p→3s excitations in the isoelectronic species Mg, Al+, and Si2+ prepared in the excited configuration 2p63s3p. The autoionizing upper states belong to the 2p53s23p even-parity configuration. The versatility of the technique is demonstrated through a careful combination of space- and time-resolved photoabsorption scans. Plasma conditions optimized for the observation of the inaccessible parity regime were successfully reproduced along the isoelectronic sequence of interest. All the observed transitions were interpreted with the help of multiconfigurational atomic structure calculations. In the case of magnesium, the photoabsorption data are compared with the ejected-electron spectra excited by low-energy electron impact of Pejcev et al. [J. Phys. B 10, 2389 (1977)]
Electron impact excitation of rubidium
The electron energy-loss spectrum of rubidium at 40 eV and scattering angle 8° has been recorded. The noticeable features are analysed. Differential cross sections for the resonance excitation are determined
Excitation of silver by electron impact
Differential cross sections for electron impact excitation of the 5p state of silver have been measured in conjunction with relativistic distorted-wave calculations
Electron-impact excitation of silver
We measure the differential cross sections (DCSs) for the electron-impact excitation of the combined (two fine-structure levels) resonant 4d105pP1/2,3/22 and 4d95s2D5/22 states in silver from the 4d105sS1/22 ground state. A comparison with the predictions of the relativistic distorted-wave (RDW) approximation model is carried out. Relativistic distorted-wave calculations are performed for each level separately and are combined to compare with the measurements. Both the experimental and theoretical results are obtained at incident electron energies E0 of 10, 20, 40, 60, 80, and 100 eV and scattering angles θ from 10° up to 150° (experiment) and from 0° to 180° (calculations). Absolute values for the experimental DCSs are obtained by normalizing relative DCSs to theoretical RDW results at 40° at all energies except at 10 eV, where we performed the normalization of the relative DCSs at 10° to our previous small-angle experimental DCS values [S. D. Tošić, Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. Sect. B 279, 53 (2012)10.1016/j.nimb.2011.10.066]. The integrated cross sections, which include integral QI, momentum transfer QM, and viscosity QV cross sections, are determined by numerical integration of the absolute DCSs
Absolute differential cross sections for electron excitation of silver at small scattering angles
We present results of our experimental and theoretical investigations of the electron excitation of the ground 4d105s state of silver. Differential cross sections (DCSs) for the excitation of the first combined resonant 4d105p state (two fine-structure levels with total angular momentum J = 1/2 and 3/2 which cannot be distinguished in the present experiment) were measured at electron-impact energies (E0) of 10, 20, 40, 60, 80 and 100 eV and for a range of scattering angles (θ) from 3°up to 15°. Absolute DCSs were obtained by the normalization of relative differential cross sections to the optical oscillator strengths. The relativistic distorted wave (RDW) method was used to calculate DCSs and generalized oscillator strengths for each level separately and the combined results are compared with the measurements