13,392 research outputs found

    Feasibility of finite renormalization of particle mass in quantum electrodynamics

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    The paper proposes an algorithm for regularization of the self-energy expressions for a Dirac particle that meets the relativistic and gauge invariance requirements.Comment: REVTEX, 9 pages, 1 table, submitted to RR

    Nonlinearity of vacuum reggeons and exclusive diffractive production of vector mesons at HERA

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    The processes of exclusive photo- and electroproduction of vector mesons ρ0\rho^0(770), ϕ\phi(1020) and J/ψJ/\psi(3096) at collision energies 30GeV<W<300GeV30 GeV<W<300 GeV and transferred momenta squared 0<t<2GeV20<-t<2 GeV^2 are considered in the framework of a phenomenological Regge-eikonal scheme with nonlinear Regge trajectories in which their QCD asymptotic behavior is taken into account explicitly. By comparison of available experimental data from ZEUS and H1 Collaborations with the model predictions it is demonstrated that corresponding angular distributions and integrated cross-sections in the above-mentioned kinematical range can be quantitatively described with use of two CC-even vacuum Regge trajectories. These are the "soft" pomeron dominating the high energy reactions without a hard scale and the "hard" pomeron giving an essential contribution to photo- and electroproduction of heavy vector mesons and deeply virtual electroproduction of light vector mesons.Comment: 25 pages, 12 figure

    Transient currents in a molecular photo-diode

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    Light-induced charge transmission through a molecular junction (molecular diode) is studied in the framework of a HOMO-LUMO model and in using a kinetic description. Expressions are presented for the sequential (hopping) and direct (tunneling) transient current components together with kinetic equations governing the time-dependent populations of the neutral and charged molecular states which participate in the current formation. Resonant and off-resonant charge transmission processes are analyzed in detail. It is demonstrated that the transient currents are associated with a molecular charging process which is initiated by photo excitation of the molecule. If the coupling of the molecule to the electrodes is strongly asymmetric the transient currents can significantly exceed the steady state current.Comment: 17 pages, 12 figures, accepted for publication in Chemical Physic

    Can universality of the QCD evolution be checked in W boson decays into hadrons?

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    Hadron multiplicity from WW boson is calculated in pQCD. The agreement of our theoretical predictions with the LEP data says in favor of universality of the QCD evolution in hard processes.Comment: 14 pages, 7 figure
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