10,087 research outputs found

    Skyrmions in arbitrarily polarized quantum Hall states

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    We derive an effective non-linear sigma model for quantum hall systems with arbitrary polarizations, by employing the recently proposed doublet model. We study the topological excitations, in particular, the skyrmions, as a function of the filling fraction as well as the polarization. We determine the relationship between the topological charge density and the electronic charge density, and the statistics of skyrmions. We also estimate the value of spin stiffness by using the dispersion relations that we have obtained recently by employing the time dependent Hartree-Fock approximation for the doublet model. Finally, we point out how the skyrmionic excitations reveal information directly on the number of flux tubes that get attached to the electrons in order to form composite fermions.Comment: 6 page

    Fe-spin reorientation in PrFeAsO : Evidences from resistivity and specific heat studies

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    We report the magnetic field dependence of resistivity (ρ\rho) and specific heat (CC) for the non-superconducting PrFeAsO compound. Our study shows a hitherto unobserved anomaly at TSRT_{SR} in the resistivity and specific heat data which arises as a result of the interplay of antiferromagnetic (AFM) Pr and Fe sublattices. Below the AFM transition temperature (TNPrT_N^{\rm{Pr}}), Pr moment orders along the crystallographic c axis and its effect on the iron subsystem causes a reorientation of the ordered inplane Fe moments in a direction out of the abab plane. Application of magnetic field introduces disorder in the AFM Pr sublattice, which, in turn, reduces the out-of-plane Pr-Fe exchange interaction responsible for Fe spin reorientation. Both in ρ\rho(TT) and d(C/T)/dTd(C/T)/dT curves, the peak at TSRT_{SR} broadens with the increase of HH due to the introduction of the disorder in the AFM Pr sublattice by magnetic field. In ρ\rho(TT) curve, the peak shifts towards lower temperature with HH and disappears above 6 T while in d(C/T)/dTd(C/T)/dT curve the peak remains visible up to 14 T. The broadening of the anomaly at TNPrT_N^{\rm{Pr}} in C(T)C(T) with increasing HH further confirms that magnetic field induces disorder in the AFM Pr sublattice.Comment: 8 pages, 10 Figure

    PT-Symmetric, Quasi-Exactly Solvable matrix Hamiltonians

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    Matrix quasi exactly solvable operators are considered and new conditions are determined to test whether a matrix differential operator possesses one or several finite dimensional invariant vector spaces. New examples of 2×22\times 2-matrix quasi exactly solvable operators are constructed with the emphasis set on PT-symmetric Hamiltonians.Comment: 14 pages, 1 figure, one equation corrected, results adde

    Drell-Yan, ZZ, W+W- production in SM & ADD model to NLO+PS accuracy at the LHC

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    In this paper, we present the next-to-leading order QCD corrections for di-lepton, di-electroweak boson (ZZ, W+W-) production in both the SM and the ADD model, matched to the HERWIG parton-shower using the aMC@NLO framework. A selection of results at the 8 TeV LHC, which exhibits deviation from the SM as a result of the large extra-dimension scenario are presented.Comment: 12 pages, 10 figures, search sensitivity for the 14 TeV LHC discussed, version to appear in Eur. Phys. J.
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