48 research outputs found

    Transition to lasing induced by resonant absorption

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    We theoretically demonstrate that increase of absorption with constant gain in laser systems can lead to onset of laser generation. This counter-intuitive absorption induced lasing (AIL) is explained by emergence of additional lasing modes created by an introduction of an absorbing medium with narrow linewidth. We show that this effect is universal and can be encountered in simple Fabry-Perot-like systems and doped spherical dielectric nanoresonators. The predicted behavior is robust against frequency detuning between the gain and absorbing medium

    Sub-wavelength imaging: Resolution enhancement using metal wire gratings

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    An experimental evidence of subwavelength imaging with a "lens", which is a uniaxial negative permittivity wire medium slab, is reported. The slab is formed by gratings of long thin parallel conducting cylinders. Taking into account the anisotropy and spatial dispersion in the wire medium we theoretically show that there are no usual plasmons that could be exited on surfaces of such a slab, and there is no resonant enhancement of evanescent fields in the slab. The experimentally observed clear improvement of the resolution in the presence of the slab is explained as filtering out the harmonics with small wavenumbers. In other words, the wire gratings (the wire medium) suppress strong traveling-mode components increasing the role of evanescent waves in the image formation. This effect can be used in near-field imaging and detection applications.Comment: 12 pages, 6 figure

    Inverse Borrmann effect in photonic crystals

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    The Borrmann effect, which is related to the microscopic distribution of the electromagnetic field inside the primitive cell, is studied in photonic and magnetophotonic crystals. This effect, well-known in x-ray spectroscopy, is responsible for the enhancement or suppression of various linear and nonlinear optical effects when the incidence angle and/or the frequency change. It is shown that by design of the primitive cell this effect can be suppressed and even inverted

    Π­Π»Π΅ΠΊΡ‚Ρ€ΠΎΠ½Π½Ρ‹Π΅ состояния Π² ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚Π°Π»Π»ΠΎ-ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Π½ΠΎΠΌ ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠΎΠ·ΠΈΡ‚Π΅ полипараксилилСн - сСрСбро

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    Cathodoluminescence spectra of polyparaxylylene - silver metallopolymeric composite were measured and analyzed. The band structure of the composite was investigated. The density of states and band gap were calculated. A model of energy transfer in the polymer matrix was suggested.Π˜Π·ΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Π΅Π½Ρ‹ ΠΈ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Ρ‹ спСктры ΠΊΠ°Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ»ΡŽΠΌΠΈΠ½Π΅ΡΡ†Π΅Π½Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚Π°Π»Π»ΠΎΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠΎΠ·ΠΈΡ‚Π° полипараксилилСн-сСрСбро, исслСдована зонная структура ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠΎΠ·ΠΈΡ‚Π°, рассчитана ΠΏΠ»ΠΎΡ‚Π½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ состояний ΠΈ ΡˆΠΈΡ€ΠΈΠ½Π° Π·Π°ΠΏΡ€Π΅Ρ‰Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠΉ Π·ΠΎΠ½Ρ‹, ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄Π»ΠΎΠΆΠ΅Π½Π° модСль пСрСноса энСргии Π² ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΌΠ°Ρ‚Ρ€ΠΈΡ†Π΅
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