300 research outputs found
On graviton propagation in curved space-time background
Equation describing propagation of gravitational waves (GW) over arbitrary
curved space-time background is analyzed. A new term, which is absent in the
conventional homogeneous and isotropic Friedmann cosmology, is found. Some
examples of realistic metric, where this new term manifests itself, are
presented. Possible implications to very low frequency GW are briefly
discussed.Comment: 9 page
The effect of dry friction forces on the process of dielectric wafer grinding
We have investigated possible motions of the holder on top of the polishing pad during the process of dielectric plate grinding taking into account the forces of dry friction about its axis. A mathematical model of the mechanical device has been elaborated to describe the process of dielectric wafer grinding. The model is in the form of a non-autonomous nonlinear system with a variable structure. The structure of the phase space of the dynamical system was investigated, the qualitative studies of the possible motion modes were carried out. The values of the geometrical and dynamic parameters that qualitatively and quantitatively influence the modes of the holder motion were obtained. It was found that the inclusion of dry friction forces on the axis of the free holder result in a periodic motion of the mechanism with long stops. We present the calculations of the parameters for the type 3PD-320 machine
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