10,675 research outputs found
Hydrodynamic fluctuations in relativistic superfluids
The Hamiltonian formulation of superfluids based on noncanonical Poisson
brackets is studied in detail. The assumption that the momentum density is
proportional to the flow of the conserved energy is shown to lead to the
covariant relativistic theory previously suggested by Khalatnikov, Lebedev and
Carter, and some potentials in this theory are given explicitly. We discuss
hydrodynamic fluctuations in the presence of dissipative effects and we derive
the corresponding set of hydrodynamic correlation functions. Kubo relations for
the transport coefficients are obtained.Comment: 13 pages, no figures, two references adde
Damping rate limitations for transverse dampers in large hadron colliders
The paper focuses on two issues important for design and operation of
bunch-by-bunch transverse damper in a very large hadron collider, where fast
damping is required to suppress beam instabilities and noise induced emittance
growth. The first issue is associated with kick variation along a bunch which
affects the damping of head-tail modes. The second issue is associated with
affect of damper noise on the instability threshold
On uniform convergence of Fourier series
We consider the space of all continuous functions on the
circle with uniformly convergent Fourier series. We show that if
is a continuous piecewise linear but
not linear map, then
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