1,032 research outputs found
Effective of Passive Devices in Alleviation of Flow-induced oscillations of he nozzles of a Multi-Booster Launch vehicle
Wind tunnel tests to quantify the flow induced oscillations of nozzles of strap-on boosters of a typical launch vehicle
have been performed under jet-off conditions in the Mach number range 0.8 to 2.5. The effects of gymballing the nozzles on the steady and unsteady radial and tangential moments acting at the simulated position of gymbal actuators have been studied. The loads are seen to increase as the gymbal angle increases. The effectiveness of various load alleviating passive devices in reducing steady and unsteady loads was evaluated. The most effective device was found to be a semi-circular segment. The spectra of unsteady moments indicate that the loads alleviating devices do not significantly alter the magnitude as compared to that of the baseline data
Gravitational Couplings, Orientifolds and M-Planes
We examine string-theory orientifold planes of various types including the Sp
and SO-odd planes, and deduce the gravitational Chern-Simons couplings on their
world-volumes. Consistency checks are carried out in different spacetime
dimensions using various dualities, including those relating string theory with
F-theory and M-theory. It is shown that when an orientifold 3-plane crosses a
5-brane, the jump in the charge is accompanied by a corresponding change in the
gravitational couplings.Comment: 14 pages, harvmac (b), 2 figures, referencing improved and a
reference added, no changes in conten
Gauge-Invariant Couplings of Noncommutative Branes to Ramond-Ramond Backgrounds
We derive the couplings of noncommutative D-branes to spatially varying
Ramond-Ramond fields, extending our earlier results in hep-th/0009101. These
couplings are expressed in terms of *n products of operators involving open
Wilson lines. Equivalence of the noncommutative to the commutative couplings
implies interesting identities as well as an expression for the Seiberg-Witten
map that was previously conjectured. We generalise our couplings to include
transverse scalars, thereby obtaining a Seiberg-Witten map relating commutative
and noncommutative descriptions of these scalars. RR couplings for unstable
non-BPS branes are also proposed.Comment: harvmac, 22 pages, v2: typos corrected, references and
acknowledgements adde
Holographic chiral induced W-gravities
We study boundary conditions for 3-dimensional higher spin gravity that admit
asymptotic symmetry algebras expected of 2-dimensional induced higher spin
theories in the light cone gauge. For the higher spin theory based on sl(3, R)
plus sl(3,R) algebra, our boundary conditions give rise to one copy of
classical W3 and a copy of sl(3,R) or su(1,2) Kac-Moody symmetry algebra. We
propose that the higher spin theories with these boundary conditions describe
appropriate chiral induced W-gravity theories on the boundary. We also consider
boundary conditions of spin-3 higher spin gravity that admit u(1) plus u(1)
current algebra.Comment: 19 page
On Asymptotic Symmetries of 3d Extended Supergravities
We study asymptotic symmetry algebras for classes of three dimensional
supergravities with and without cosmological constant. In the first part we
generalise some of the non-Dirichlet boundary conditions of gravity to
extended supergravity theories, and compute their asymptotic symmetries. In
particular, we show that the boundary conditions proposed to holographically
describe the chiral induced gravity and Liouville gravity do admit extension to
the supergravity contexts with appropriate superalgebras as their asymptotic
symmetry algebras. In the second part we consider generalisation of the 3d
computation to extended supergravities without cosmological constant, and
show that their asymptotic symmetry algebras provide examples of nonlinear
extended superalgebras containing the algebra
A little more Gauge Mediation and the light Higgs mass
We consider minimal models of gauge mediated supersymmetry breaking with an
extra factor in addition to the Standard Model gauge group. A
charged, Standard Model singlet is assumed to be present which allows for an
additional NMSSM like coupling, . The U(1) is assumed to be
flavour universal. Anomaly cancellation in the MSSM sector requires additional
coloured degrees of freedom. The field can get a large vacuum expectation
value along with consistent electroweak symmetry breaking. It is shown that the
lightest CP even Higgs boson can attain mass of the order of 125 GeV.Comment: 29 pages, 7 Figures; v2: updated references 30 pages, minor wordings
modified, to appear in Nucl. Phys.
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