5,368 research outputs found

    Mass spectra of radially and orbitally excited states of mesons

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    Meson mass spectra, evaluated in the framework of the relativistic model of quasi-independent quarks, are presented. Mass values are obtained with the help of numerical calculations based on the Dirac equation and by phenomenological mass formulae. The Dirac equation involves the potential, which is sum of the vector quasi-Coulombic potential and the scalar linear rising confinement potential. The phenomenological mass formulae are applied to excited meson states consisting of u-, d-quarks and antiquarks with isotopical spin I=1. A comparison of the evaluated mass spectra with existing data is performed. Problems of identification of some meson states in vector and scalar channels are discussed.Comment: 4 pages, Talk given at 12th Lomonosov Conference on Elementary Particle Physics, Moscow, August 25-31, 200

    Higgs Boson Discovery Potential of LHC in the Channel pp→γγ+jetpp \to\gamma\gamma+jet

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    We discuss the SM Higgs discovery potential of LHC in the reaction pp→H+jet→γγ+jetpp\to H+ jet\to\gamma\gamma+jet when the jet is observed at sufficiently high EtE_t to be reliably identified. We conclude that this channel gives promising discovery possibilities for the Higgs boson mass range 100-140 GeV, during LHC operation at a low luminosity. With 30 fb−1^{-1} of accumulated data and for MH=120M_H=120 GeV about 100 signal events could be observed with the number of background events larger by a factor of 2 only, showing a signal significance S/B∼7S/\sqrt{B}\sim 7. We use the difference of distributions in the partonic subprocess energy s^\sqrt{\hat s} for the signal and background for a better separation of the signal.Comment: 15 pages including 6 figures, LaTeX, use epsfig.sty. To appear in Phys.Lett.B. In this replacement minor LaTeX improvements are mad

    Search for Higgs Boson at LHC in the Reaction pp->gamma+gamma+jet at a Low Luminosity

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    We discuss the SM Higgs discovery potential of the LHC in the channel pp->H+jet->gamma+gamma+jet when the jet is observed at sufficiently high Pt and a small rapidity to be reliably identified. We calculate all the signal subprocesses and the irreducible background with realistic kinematical cuts. The reducible QCD background is also estimated. We conclude that the channel gamma+gamma+jet can give about 120-200 signal events for Higgs mass MH=100-140 GeV at the integrated luminosity of 30 inverse fb. This signal rate should be compared with only 330-600 events for the irreducible background per two-photon invariant mass interval of 2 GeV. We estimate the QCD reducible background at the level of 20% of the irreducible one. Thus, one may hope that the Higgs boson can be discovered already during the LHC operation at a low luminosity. At a high luminosity the observation of several hundreds of high Pt Higgs bosons in this channel will be possible with significance higher than 15 for L=100 inverse fb.Comment: 21 pages (LaTeX code, epsf.sty), 2 tables, 9 figures; to appear in the Proceedings of XIIth International Workshop on High Energy Physics and Quantum Field Theory (QFTHEP-97), Samara, Russia, September 4-10, 199

    CompHEP-PYTHIA interface: integrated package for the collision events generation based on exact matrix elements

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    CompHEP, as a partonic event generator, and PYTHIA, as a generator of final states of detectable objects, are interfaced. Thus, integrated tool is proposed for simulation of (almost) arbitrary collision processes at the level of detectable particles. Exact (multiparticle) matrix elements, convolution with structure functions, decays, partons hadronization and (optionally) parton shower evolution are basic stages of calculations. The PEVLIB library of event generators for LHC processes is described.Comment: Standard LaTeX, 4 pages. To appear in the proceedings of the Seventh International Workshop on Advanced Computing and Analysis Technics in Physics Research (ACAT2000, Fermilab, October 16-20, 2000

    CompHEP: specialized package for automatic calculations of elementary particle decays and collisions

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    At present time when a new generation of TeV colliders are beginning to operate one needs to calculate cross-sections for a great number of various reactions. Such calculations are united in the framework of the collider physical program, providing definite predictions how to detect the signatures of the new physics and separate them from the background. The CompHEP package was created for calculation of decay and high energy collision processes of elementary particles in the lowest order (tree) approximation. The main idea put into the CompHEP was to make available passing from the lagrangian to the final distributions effectively with the high level of automatization what is extremely needed in collider physics

    New analytic unitarization schemes

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    We consider two well-known classes of unitarization of Born amplitudes of hadron elastic scattering. The standard class, which saturates at the black disk limit includes the standard eikonal representation, while the other class, which goes beyond the black-disk limit to reach the full unitarity circle, includes the U matrix. It is shown that the basic properties of these schemes are independent of the functional form used for the unitarisation, and that U matrix and eikonal schemes can be extended to have similar properties. A common form of unitarisation is proposed interpolating between both classes. The correspondence with different nonlinear equations are also briefly examined.Comment: 6 pages, 10 figures, corrected typos, 1 fig. redro
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