146 research outputs found
Predicting ATP binding sites in protein sequences using Deep Learning and Natural Language Processing
Predicting ATP-Protein Binding sites in genes is of great significance in the
field of Biology and Medicine. The majority of research in this field has been
conducted through time- and resource-intensive 'wet experiments' in
laboratories. Over the years, researchers have been investigating computational
methods computational methods to accomplish the same goals, utilising the
strength of advanced Deep Learning and NLP algorithms. In this paper, we
propose to develop methods to classify ATP-Protein binding sites. We conducted
various experiments mainly using PSSMs and several word embeddings as features.
We used 2D CNNs and LightGBM classifiers as our chief Deep Learning Algorithms.
The MP3Vec and BERT models have also been subjected to testing in our study.
The outcomes of our experiments demonstrated improvement over the
state-of-the-art benchmarks.Comment: Published at 3rd Annual AAAI Workshop on AI to Accelerate Science and
Engineering (AI2ASE
Equalization of excursion and current-dependent nonlinearities in loudspeakers
pre-printThis paper presents a novel equalizer for nonlinear distortions in direct-radiator loudspeakers in a closed cabinet by constructing an exact inverse of an electro-mechanical model of the loudspeaker. This exact inverse compensates for distortions introduced by excursion and current-dependent nonlinearities. The equalizer compensates for the nonlinearities in the force factor, voice coil inductance, eddy currents and the stiffness of the loudspeaker. Simulation results demonstrating substantial reduction in the harmonic distortions at the output of the loudspeaker are included in this paper
Decentralized and stable matching in Peer-to-Peer energy trading
In peer-to-peer (P2P) energy trading, a secured infrastructure is required to
manage trade and record monetary transactions. A central server/authority can
be used for this. But there is a risk of central authority influencing the
energy price. So blockchain technology is being preferred as a secured
infrastructure in P2P trading. Blockchain provides a distributed repository
along with smart contracts for trade management. This reduces the influence of
central authority in trading. However, these blockchain-based systems still
rely on a central authority to pair/match sellers with consumers for trading
energy. The central authority can interfere with the matching process to profit
a selected set of users. Further, a centralized authority also charges for its
services, thereby increasing the cost of energy. We propose two distributed
mechanisms to match sellers with consumers. The first mechanism doesn't allow
for price negotiations between sellers and consumers, whereas the second does.
We also calculate the time complexity and the stability of the matching process
for both mechanisms. Using simulation, we compare the influence of centralized
control and energy prices between the proposed and the existing mechanisms. The
overall work strives to promote the free market and reduce energy prices
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