101 research outputs found

    Yaşam koçları açısından koç-danışan ilişkisinin psiko-sosyal ve manevi yönden tahlili

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    06.03.2018 tarihli ve 30352 sayılı Resmi Gazetede yayımlanan “Yükseköğretim Kanunu İle Bazı Kanun Ve Kanun Hükmünde Kararnamelerde Değişiklik Yapılması Hakkında Kanun” ile 18.06.2018 tarihli “Lisansüstü Tezlerin Elektronik Ortamda Toplanması, Düzenlenmesi ve Erişime Açılmasına İlişkin Yönerge” gereğince tam metin erişime açılmıştır.Araştırmanın amacı, bireyin yaşam koçluğuna yönelim nedeni ve yaşam koçu-danışan ilişkisinin psiko-sosyal ve manevi yönden tahlilini yapmaktır. Çalışmada, nitel araştırma yöntemlerine başvurulmuştur. Amerika'dan 4'ü erkek 1'i bayan ve Türkiye'den 4'ü bayan 1'i erkek olmak üzere toplam 10 kişinin deneyimi incelenmek üzere fenomenolojik ve kültürel desenler esas alınarak yarı yapılandırılmış mülakat ve gözlem yöntemleri uygulanmıştır. Elde edilen veriler fenomenolojik analiz yöntemiyle incelenmiştir. Araştırma katılımcıların yaşam koçu olma süreci, koç-danışan ilişki süreci ve koçların manevi yaklaşımları şeklinde üç ana başlık üzerine kurulmuş ve araştırma bulguları psiko-sosyal ve manevi etkenler bağlamında incelenmiş ve yorumlanmıştır. Ayrıca yaşam koçluğuna yönelik eleştiriler ele alınmıştır. Yaşam koçluğunu ele alan bu çalışmanın bulgular bölümünde koçlarla görüşmelerden elde edilen bilgiler aktarılmıştır. Bulgularla literatür karşılaştırılarak genel değerlendirmeler yapılmıştır. Araştırmada koçların eğitim seviyesinin yüksek olduğu ve koçluk mesleğinin kadınlar tarafından daha çok tercih edildiği tespit edilmiştir. Koç-danışan ilişkisi mesafeli yakınlık ve profesyonel olmak üzere iki farklı boyuta sahiptir ve koçlukta yaygın olan iletişim sosyal paylaşım ağları aracılığı ile gerçekleşmektedir. Koç danışan ilişkisi bağlanma ve güven üzerine kurulmuştur. Danışanın koça başvurmasında sosyal yetenek ihtiyacından kaynaklanan nedenlerle birlikte kişinin hayatta tıkanmışlık yaşaması ve sürekli gelişim gösterme ihtiyacı etkili olmuştur. Araştırma sonucunda yaşam koçu ve danışan ilişkisinde maneviyat, vicdan, mahremiyet, minnettarlık, sorumluluk ve yardımlaşma fenomenlerinin önemli olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Bulgular kapsamında sonuçlar ve öneriler sunularak araştırma tamamlanmıştır.This research aims to investigate the reasons which tend clients to approach coaching and the relationship between life coaches and clients with respect to psycho-social and spiritual factors. Qualitative research methods were utilized in this study. Total of 10 participants were interviewed from which 5 of them were from Turkey with 4 women, 1 man distribution and 5 of them from USA with 4 men and 1 woman distribution. Semi-structured interview forms and observation methods were utilized while caring for phenomenological and cultural key points. Data were collected and analyzed using phenomenological methods. The research has been categorized into the following three major subjects: (1) Participants' journey to become life coach, (2) Life coach and client relationship, (3) Spiritual approach of life coaches. The results of the research have been interpreted with respect to spiritual and psycho-social factors. Findings of the research have been presented under the discussion section in detail from analysis of interview scripts. It has been observed in this study that life coaches attained higher education and life coaches were mostly females. Life coach and client relation have the following two categories: (1) distant (2) professional. The most popular communication method in coaching has been found to be social media. Coach-client relation has been found upon trust and connectedness. Developing social skills factors have been the dominating reasons of clients for seeking assistance through the life coaches. As a result, spirituality, consciousness, privacy, thankfulness, responsibility, assistance and service to one another are the forthcoming important concepts from this study. Finally, findings from this study have been compared to the literature, general assessments were conducted, results were obtained from the findings and this research has been concluded with some recommendations

    The morphology of the afferent and efferent domain of the sheep glomerulus

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    Background: It is important to know the morphology of the glomerulus in order to explain kidney infiltration. The present study aims to research the morphology of afferent and efferent domains of sheep kidney glomeruli. Materials and methods: In this study, 2000 glomeruli from 20 kidneys of Akkaraman sheep were examined using the polyester resin method. Results: It was found that the glomeruli of sheep kidney usually had an afferent arteriole as well as an efferent arteriole. Besides, it was also found that five glomeruli had two efferent arterioles. It is known that the afferent domain constitutes the largest part of the glomerulus. In two of the glomeruli that we examined, the afferent domain formed the 1/2 of the glomeruli wherein the other two glomeruli afferent domain formed the 3/4.Conclusions: It is known that there are many anastomoses between the afferent and efferent domain of capillaries. However, it is not well-explained how anastomosis is created between the afferent and efferent domains. In our study, it was identified that those anastomoses were not inside the lobes but between the surrounding capillaries

    Anatomy of parotid gland and its secretory ducts in sheep

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    Background: The parotid gland in sheep ends freely in front of the masseter muscle, and paracondylary section of occipital bone and extends deep until pterygoid extends of sphenoid bone and hyoid bone. The structure of salivary glands in mammals has been thoroughly studied using histological and sialographic method. This study aimed to reveal the detailed anatomic features and race-specific differences of the canal system of the parotid glands in Akkaraman sheep by using the corrosion cast technique. Materials and methods: Thirteen sheep parotid glands from 7 Akkaraman sheep were used in this study. Parotid glands were removed from their places with ducts. Measurements were made with a calliper from back to front, top to bottom and inside to outside. After dissection of the parotid glands, their volumes were measured according to the ‘Archimedes principle’. Also, 13 sheep parotid glands were examined using the polyester resin method. Results: In the present study, our average metric results were: length of parotid duct was 10.92 ± 1.027 cm, length of parotid gland was 5.87 ± 1.04 cm, volume of parotid gland was 12.50 ± 2.48 cm3, thickness of parotid gland was 0.75 ± ± 0.36 cm and width of parotid gland was 4.07 ± 0.43 cm. The average weight of the parotid gland of Akkaraman sheep was identified as 25.3 g. Accessory parotid gland was not encountered in the current study. Conclusions: It was observed that polyester entered into the parotid duct and filled up until the acinus and made both acinus and secretory ducts well-examined in this study. It was also observed that the parotid gland consisted of lobes and lobules. The average number of lobes was 12. The number of lobules in a lobe varied between 3 and 16, each lobe consisted of an average of 9 lobules. It was found that each lobe has its own lobar duct. Copyright © 2022 Via Medica

    Relationship between Yarn Properties and Process Parameters in False-Twist Textured Yarn

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    The properties of false-twist textured yarns in the aspects of crimp characteristic and tensile behavior depend mainly on the draw ratio and the D/Y ratio. This study comprises investigations of the effect of D/Y ratio and draw ratio on the crimp and tensile properties and percent crystallinity. While there was no noticeable change on the percent crystallinity by altering these parameters, tenacity increased and crimp contraction decreased with increasing draw ratio, and crimp stability decreased when the D/Y ratio increased. K/S value also decreased with increasing draw ratio

    İlköğretim çağı çocuk resimlerinde cennet ve cehennem tasavvuru

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    06.03.2018 tarihli ve 30352 sayılı Resmi Gazetede yayımlanan “Yükseköğretim Kanunu İle Bazı Kanun Ve Kanun Hükmünde Kararnamelerde Değişiklik Yapılması Hakkında Kanun” ile 18.06.2018 tarihli “Lisansüstü Tezlerin Elektronik Ortamda Toplanması, Düzenlenmesi ve Erişime Açılmasına İlişkin Yönerge” gereğince tam metin erişime açılmıştır.Din psikolojisi alanında gerek dini tasavvur gelişimine etki eden ruhsal kökenli faktörlerin psikolojik alt yapısı gerekse kullanım itibariyle farklılık arz eden resim teknikleri ile ilgili literatürde yeterince bilgi bulunmaması ve araştırmaların yeterli düzeyde olmaması sebebiyle araştırmamız bu alana yönelik olmuştur. Bu sebeple araştırmadaki gayelerimizden bir tanesi din psikolojisi alanında henüz yeni bir yöntem olan resim yorumlama tekniğinin kullanımı ile çocuklarda cennet ve cehennem tasavvurunun çocuğun iç dünyasındaki giziller ile dış dünyasındaki olgulara bakışını değerlendirebilmektir.Araştırmanın evrenini 2010-2011 öğretim yılında Sakarya iline bağlı ilköğretim okullarında okuyan öğrenciler oluşturmaktadır. Örneklemi ise Sakarya İl Milli Eğitim Müdürlüğüne bağlı üçü devlet, ikisi özel okul olmak üzere toplam beş ilköğretim okulunda eğitim ve öğretim gören toplam 500 öğrenci oluşturmaktadır.Bu çalışmanın en temel araştırma problemi, çocukların cennet ve cehennem çizimleri ile bilişsel gelişimleri arasındaki ilişkinin boyutudur. Bunun yanında çizimlerde en çok ağırlık verilen öğeler ve bunların taşıdıkları manalar dikkate alınırken, cennet ve cehennem çizimlerine etki eden faktörler tespit edilmeye çalışılmıştır.Bu bağlamda çalışmada öncelikli olarak kaynak tarama yöntemine başvurulmuştur. Projektif bir teknik kullanılarak çocuklardan cennet ve cehennem resmi yapmaları istendikten sonra resim çizim aşamalarında çocuklar gözlemlenmiştir. Biten resimler niteliklerine göre seçildikten sonra çocuklarla mülakatlar yapılmış ve sınıf öğretmenleri ile gerektiğinde aileleriyle görüşülüp bilgi alınmıştır. Son olarak çizimler resim analiz yöntemi ile değerlendirilmiştir.This study has been done on the area of religious psychology due to lack of review and research done in picture analysis on religious interpretation; because of emotional factors of psychological background which affects religious interpretation development and as it shows difference in drawing techniques per usage. Therefore one important aim of this study is to be able to evaluate the inner potentials of children as well as effects of outer events by a new method in religious psychology field, picture interpretation technique.Nature of this research is consisting of students from 2010-2011 education year calendar in the city of Sakarya. In more detail, this study involved total of 500 students from three public and two private elementary schools dependent to provincial directorate for national education in Sakarya, Turkey.Definition of the very basic problem of this research is the dimension of relationship between children?s heaven and hell drawings and cognitional development. Factors affecting the heaven and hell drawings were obtained by considering the most important and valued elements of drawings and their meanings.First of all, literature was reviewed for sources of this type research done priorly. Heaven and hell pictures were asked to be drawn by elementary school students, and they were observed during various stages of this process; because drawings are more powerful than words in translating children?s inner worlds and it is a very objective technique for exploring the religious interpretation development. Finalized pictures were classified according to their qualities and then selected students from drawn pictures were interviewed. Class teachers? or respective families? of these students were also interviewed if more information was necessary. Lastly, heaven and hell drawings were analyzed by drawing analysis method

    İlköğretim çağı çocuk resimlerinde cennet ve cehennem tasavvuru

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    06.03.2018 tarihli ve 30352 sayılı Resmi Gazetede yayımlanan “Yükseköğretim Kanunu İle Bazı Kanun Ve Kanun Hükmünde Kararnamelerde Değişiklik Yapılması Hakkında Kanun” ile 18.06.2018 tarihli “Lisansüstü Tezlerin Elektronik Ortamda Toplanması, Düzenlenmesi ve Erişime Açılmasına İlişkin Yönerge” gereğince tam metin erişime açılmıştır.İş kazaları tüm işkolları için büyük sorun teşkil etmektedir. İş kazaları nedeni ile binlerce kişi hayatını kaybetmekte ya da sakat kalmaktadır. Yapı işlerindeki iş güvenliği uygulamalarının başarısı, işverenin bu konudaki taahhüdüne, yönetim kadrosu ile işçiler ve devlet arasındaki iletişime bağlıdır.Avrupa Birliğine giriş çabası ve inşaat sektörünün gün geçtikçe daha fazla sayıda uluslararası yükümlülüklere girerek yabancı firmalarla iş birliği yapması iş sağlığı ve güvenliği çalışmalarının önemini gün geçtikçe artırmaktadır.Araştırmanın gerçekleştirilmesinde veri toplama aracı olarak eleştirisel kaynak incelemesi yapılmıştır. İnşaat sektörünün iş güvenliği açısından mevcut durumu, alınması gereken önlemler ve Avrupa Birliğine katılım sürecinde yaşanan değişikliklerin ulusal sektöre yansımaları incelenmiştir.İş sağlığı ve güvenliği alanında tüm işletmeleri ve çalışanları kapsayacak bir yasal düzenleme yararlı olacaktır. Ancak getirilecek olan yasal düzenleme ülke gerçeklerine uygun, uygulanabilir, ihtiyaçlara cevap veren, etkin ve verimli işleyen bir sistemin kurulmasına hizmet etmelidir. Aksi halde bu alanda çıkarılan yasalarla Avrupa Birliği direktiflerine uyum sağlanmış olacak ancak uygulamada değişen bir şey olmayacaktır.Avrupa Birliğine uyum süreci, bu alanda yaşanan sorunları azaltmak anlamında bir fırsat olarak değerlendirilmelidir.Occupational accidents poses major challenges for all businesses. Because of work accidents are thousands of people lost their lives or have become disabled. Safety practices in the success of building work, the employer's commitment in this regard, management team and communication between workers and the state depends.An introduction to European Union efforts and an increasingly greater number of days in the construction sector, international obligations by entering into cooperation with foreign companies to do studies of the importance of occupational health and safety is increasing day by day.As the realization of the research data collection tool was critical source review. Construction sector in terms of job security, current situation, the measures must be taken to the European Union accession process and the changes experienced in the reflections of the local national industry were examined.In the field of occupational health and safety to cover all enterprises and employees is a legal arrangement would be beneficial. However, the legislation will be brought to the country in accordance with real, applicable, responsive to the needs, effective and efficient functioning of a system must be installed to serve. Otherwise, this field of European Union directives issued in compliance with the law but in practice will be provided will not be changing anything. European Union harmonization process, to reduce the problems experienced in this field should be taken as an opportunity in the sense

    An unique unilateral tendon variation of the extensor digitorum longus muscle

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    Purpose: The double tendon of extensor digitorum longus (EDL) muscle was observed on the left leg of a 80-year-old male cadaver. Methods: A male cadaver 80 years old was subjected to routine anatomical dissection for research and teaching purposes. Results: The main tendon of the EDL muscle started just at the end of the muscle belly. However, the accessory tendon started at the tendinous end of the muscle as a continuation of the muscle. The main and accessory tendons split into two more slips after passing through the same tunnel below the extensor retinaculum. There was also difference on ending of the tendon slips of EDL muscle. The main tendon divided into two tendinous slips on the dorsum of the foot attached to the second and third toes. The accessory tendon divided into two tendinous slips on the dorsum of the foot attached to the fourth and the fifth toes. Conclusion: Knowledge of the tendons and anatomical differences of this muscle is important for surgeons in interventional procedures involving the dorsum of the foot. © 2022, The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag France SAS, part of Springer Nature

    A comparative anatomical study on leaf and scape of Androsace taxa (Primulaceae): contribution to Androsace taxonomy

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    In the present study, the leaf and scape anatomical features of ten Androsace taxa distributed in Turkiye were defined to contribute to plant identification. Hand sections from both the scape and leaf examined 43 anatomical characters. Principal component analysis (PCA) and hierarchical cluster analysis (HCA) were performed for the first time for Androsace. The results show that there are differences as well as similarities between Androsace species. It is noteworthy that Androsace artvinensis forms a separate main group with HCA. In addition, the fact that two of the five basic components are represented by a single variable according to the PCA results suggests that the anatomical characters examined are determinative for Androsace taxa.). In PCA, eigenvalues of PC1 (2.435), PC2 (1.749), PC3 (1.369), PC4 (1.223), and PC5 (1.006) were greater than 1.0. Cortex width, aerenchyma, arrangement of vascular bundles, and four-branched non-glandular hairs are among the important anatomical characteristics of the scape. Leaf cross-sectional shape, epidermis dimensions, glandular hair types, presence of five branched non-glandular hairs, stoma sizes, presence of crystals in the mesophyll, and types are among the qualitative and quantitative anatomical characteristics that attract attention in the leaf. This study examined almost all taxa of the genus Androsace distributed in Turkiye. The results will be important in finding new species among the examined taxa and revealing the anatomical features of the taxa for the first time. They will contribute to other studies on the genus

    The morphology of the afferent and efferent domain of the sheep glomerulus

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    Background: It is important to know the morphology of the glomerulus in order to explain kidney infiltration. The present study aims to research the morphology of afferent and efferent domains of sheep kidney glomeruli. Materials and methods: In this study, 2000 glomeruli from 20 kidneys of Akkaraman sheep were examined using the polyester resin method. Results: It was found that the glomeruli of sheep kidney usually have an afferent arteriole as well as an efferent arteriole. Besides, it was also found that five glomeruli have two efferent arterioles. It is known that the afferent domain constitutes the largest part of the glomerulus. In two of the glomeruli that we examined, the afferent domain forms the ½ of the glomeruli wherein the other two glomeruli afferent domain forms the ¾. Conclusions: It is known that there are many anastomoses between the afferent and efferent domain capillaries. However, it is not well-explained how anastomosis is created between the afferent and efferent domains. In our study, it was identified that those anastomoses are not inside the lobes but between the surrounding capillaries

    A golden ratio for foramen magnum: an anatomical pilot study

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    Background: The foramen magnum (FM) is an important landmark because of its close relationship to key structures such as the brainstem and spinal cord, an extension of the medulla oblongata. Because of the similarity in their shape, the existence of a relationship between cranial length and anteroposterior diameter of the FM, and between cranial width and transverse diameter of the FM may reveal the magnificent harmony of the skull and FM. Based on this idea, we investigated the existence of this harmony in skulls that we used in our study. Materials and methods: In this study, 60 adult dry skulls belonging to the Turkish population were examined. The anteroposterior and transverse diameters of the foramen magnum and the length and width of the skull were measured. Measurements were made directly on the skull using a digital sliding caliper. New indices and ratios were applied with those measurements. Results: Our study suggests that FM width and FM length could be estimated by using the cranial length and cranial width measurements in the skull by accepting the mean of these coefficients (4.62) as the golden ratio. The average of the coefficients of cranial width to FM width ratio [4.62 ± 0.35 (95% CI: 4.52-4.70)] and the average of the coefficients of cranial length to the FM length ratio [4.62 ± 0.50 (95% CI): 4.49-4.76)] were found to be equal to each other. In order to check the accuracy of this hypothesis, FM width and FM lengths were estimated with the help of new equations. Conclusions: In the present study, the ratio between the anteroposterior and transverse diameters of both FM and the cranium was estimated at 4.62, indicating a magnificent harmony between cranial and subcranial structures. With this ratio, it is easy to estimate FM's size based on simple cranial measurements
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