28,402 research outputs found

    Final State Interactions in Kaon Decays Revisited

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    We examine effects of final state interactions (FSI) in kaon decays using a new scheme without the Omnes function, and show that while Delta I=1/2 rule is impossible to be explained in terms of FSI alone, ϵ/ϵ16.5×104\epsilon'/\epsilon\sim 16.5\times 10^{-4} is obtained through FSI, if the calculation is concerned only with the CP-violating parts. The pi-pi contribution to the m_L-m_S mass difference is shown to be about 0.14, if the sizes of the CP conserving amplitudes A_0 and A_2 are correctly given.Comment: 6 pages and 2 eps figures, LaTeX

    Scalar Dipion States Produced in Heavy Quarkonium Decays and the Final State Interaction

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    We study phenomenologically the invariant mass spectra of scalar dipion states produced in cascade decays of excited Υ\Upsilon and ψ\psi, and J/ψJ/\psi decays into light vector meson. Dipion production amplitude is given as a product of the Born term and an effective scalar form factor written in terms of a unitarized chiral theory. The model reproduces the experimental mass spectra very well.Comment: 12pages with 5 eps fig

    (p,q)-string in matrix-regularized membrane and type IIB duality

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    We consider a lightcone wrapped supermembrane compactified on 2-torus in the matrix regularization. We examine the double dimensional reduction technique and deduce the free matrix string of (p,q)-string in type IIB superstring theory explicitly from the matrix-regularized wrapped supermembrane. In addition we obtain the (2+1)-dimensional super Yang-Mills action in curved background. We also examine the duality.Comment: 25 page
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