14 research outputs found

    Π Π΅ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ΄ΡƒΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΠ΅ Π·Π΄ΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠ²ΡŒΠ΅ ΠΌΡƒΠΆΡ‡ΠΈΠ½ Π² ΠΏΠ°Ρ€Π°Ρ…, ΡΡ‚Ρ€Π°Π΄Π°ΡŽΡ‰ΠΈΡ… Π½Π΅Π²Ρ‹Π½Π°ΡˆΠΈΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ΠΌ бСрСмСнности

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    In the context of current demographic situation the problem of miscarriage has become especially acute. Traditionally various aspects of miscarriage and the preterm labor have been viewed through the prism of the woman's health. At the same time, according to the present reproductive medicine, a proper approach to this problem includes taking into account the state of health of both future parents. In contrast to infertility, male reproductive health in couples, suffering from miscarriage, and its contribution to the outcome of pregnancy, ending without childbirth, hasn't been determined yet. The article includes the results of studying reproductive health in 62 men – husbands of women, suffering from miscarriage at different terms. The role of chronic viral infection as a cause of spermatogenesis disturbances has been shown.Π’ Ρ€Π°Π·Ρ€Π΅Π·Π΅ соврСмСнной дСмографичСской ситуации ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ±Π»Π΅ΠΌΠ° Π½Π΅Π²Ρ‹Π½Π°ΡˆΠΈΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ бСрСмСнности ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠΎΠ±Ρ€Π΅Π»Π° ΠΎΡΠΎΠ±ΡƒΡŽ остроту. Π’Ρ€Π°Π΄ΠΈΡ†ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΠΎ Ρ€Π°Π·Π»ΠΈΡ‡Π½Ρ‹Π΅ аспСкты Π½Π΅Π²Ρ‹Π½Π°ΡˆΠΈΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΈ нСдонашивания бСрСмСнности принято Ρ€Π°ΡΡΠΌΠ°Ρ‚Ρ€ΠΈΠ²Π°Ρ‚ΡŒ сквозь ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΡƒ Π·Π΄ΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠ²ΡŒΡ ΠΆΠ΅Π½Ρ‰ΠΈΠ½Ρ‹-ΠΌΠ°Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€ΠΈ. ВмСстС с Ρ‚Π΅ΠΌ соврСмСнный рСпродуктологичСский ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Ρ…ΠΎΠ΄ прСдусматриваСт Π½Π΅ΠΎΠ±Ρ…ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠΌΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ ΡƒΡ‡Π΅Ρ‚Π° Π·Π΄ΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠ²ΡŒΡ ΠΎΠ±ΠΎΠΈΡ… Π±ΡƒΠ΄ΡƒΡ‰ΠΈΡ… Ρ€ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»Π΅ΠΉ. Π’ противовСс бСсплодию, Ρ€Π΅ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ΄ΡƒΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΠ΅ Π·Π΄ΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠ²ΡŒΠ΅ ΠΌΡƒΠΆΡ‡ΠΈΠ½ Π² ΠΏΠ°Ρ€Π°Ρ…, ΡΡ‚Ρ€Π°Π΄Π°ΡŽΡ‰ΠΈΡ… Π½Π΅Π²Ρ‹Π½Π°ΡˆΠΈΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ΠΌ, практичСски Π½Π΅ ΠΈΠ·ΡƒΡ‡Π΅Π½ΠΎ, ΠΈ Π²ΠΊΠ»Π°Π΄ Π΅Π³ΠΎ Π½Π°Ρ€ΡƒΡˆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ Π² исход бСрСмСнности, Π½Π΅ Π·Π°ΠΊΠΎΠ½Ρ‡ΠΈΠ²ΡˆΠ΅ΠΉΡΡ Π΄Π΅Ρ‚ΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠΆΠ΄Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ΠΌ, Π½Π΅ ΠΎΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄Π΅Π»Π΅Π½. ΠŸΡ€Π΅Π΄ΡΡ‚Π°Π²Π»Π΅Π½Ρ‹ Ρ€Π΅Π·ΡƒΠ»ΡŒΡ‚Π°Ρ‚Ρ‹ изучСния Ρ€Π΅ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ΄ΡƒΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π·Π΄ΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠ²ΡŒΡ 62 ΠΌΡƒΠΆΡ‡ΠΈΠ½, супругов ΠΆΠ΅Π½Ρ‰ΠΈΠ½, ΡΡ‚Ρ€Π°Π΄Π°ΡŽΡ‰ΠΈΡ… Π½Π΅Π²Ρ‹Π½Π°ΡˆΠΈΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ΠΌ бСрСмСнности Π² Ρ€Π°Π·Π»ΠΈΡ‡Π½ΠΎΠΌ срокС. Показана Ρ€ΠΎΠ»ΡŒ хроничСской вирусной ΠΈΠ½Ρ„Π΅ΠΊΡ†ΠΈΠΈ ΠΊΠ°ΠΊ ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΡ‡ΠΈΠ½Ρ‹ развития Π½Π°Ρ€ΡƒΡˆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ спСрматогСнСза

    ГинСкологичСская Π·Π°Π±ΠΎΠ»Π΅Π²Π°Π΅ΠΌΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ ΠΈ Ρ€Π΅ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ΄ΡƒΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠ²Π½Ρ‹Π΅ ΠΏΠΎΡ‚Π΅Ρ€ΠΈ Π² России Π² ΠΏΠ΅Ρ€Π²ΠΎΠΉ Π΄Π΅ΠΊΠ°Π΄Π΅ XXI Π².

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    In the recent years the state of reproductive health of women in Russia has attracted a careful attention of scientists, clinicians and health professionals. The article includes the analysis of the Federal State Statistics Service data. Tendencies in gynecologic incidence for the recent 13 years have been revealed. The analysis of the structure of reproductive losses in the Russian Federation in 2009 has been carried out.БостояниС Ρ€Π΅ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ΄ΡƒΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π·Π΄ΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠ²ΡŒΡ ΠΆΠ΅Π½Ρ‰ΠΈΠ½ России Π² послСдниС Π³ΠΎΠ΄Ρ‹ ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠ²Π»Π΅ΠΊΠ°Π΅Ρ‚ ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΡΡ‚Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠ΅ Π²Π½ΠΈΠΌΠ°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΡƒΡ‡Π΅Π½Ρ‹Ρ…, клиницистов ΠΈ ΠΎΡ€Π³Π°Π½ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ‚ΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠ² здравоохранСния. Π’ ΡΡ‚Π°Ρ‚ΡŒΠ΅ прСдставлСн Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ· Π΄Π°Π½Π½Ρ‹Ρ… Росстата, выявлСны Ρ‚Π΅Π½Π΄Π΅Π½Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ гинСкологичСской заболСваСмости Π·Π° послСдниС 13 Π»Π΅Ρ‚. ΠŸΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π΅Π΄Π΅Π½ Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ· структуры Ρ€Π΅ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ΄ΡƒΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠ²Π½Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΏΠΎΡ‚Π΅Ρ€ΡŒ Π² Π Π€ Π·Π° 2009 Π³

    Π Π΅Π³ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Π΅ особСнности Π·Π΄ΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠ²ΡŒΡ Π±Π΅Ρ€Π΅ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π½Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΆΠ΅Π½Ρ‰ΠΈΠ½, ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠΆΠΈΠ²Π°ΡŽΡ‰ΠΈΡ… Π² ΠšΠ°Ρ€Π°Ρ‡Π°Π΅Π²ΠΎ-ЧСркСсской РСспубликС ΠΈ ΠŸΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠΎΡ€ΡΠΊΠΎΠΌ ΠΊΡ€Π°Π΅

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    Due to the adverse demographic situation in the Russian Federation (Russian Federation) keep the urgency questions of protection of reproductive health of women. Its regional features are necessary for considering when developing regional programs on optimization of the specialized help to pregnant women. In article the comparative analysis of the main indicators of the statistical reporting of the Russian Federation, the Karachaevo-Circassian republic (KChR) and Primorsky Krai (personal computer), pregnant women characterizing health (The Russian Federal Service of State Statistics, in dynamics for 2005β€”2010 gg is presented.) It is revealed that, despite improvement of the majority of indicators, level of their population health in the Russian Federation remains low β€” at every third anemia, at everyone a heel β€” diseases of urinogenital system, at every tenth β€” diseases of system of blood circulation is registered. Feature of KChR is higher frequency of diseases of a thyroid gland and the venous complications tending to growth, low level of diseases of urinogenital system, and also growth of incidence by a preeklampsiya, eklampsiy at lower general frequency of complications of pregnancy hypostases, a proteinuria and gipertenzivny frustration. Regional indicators of the personal computer which distinguish lower frequency of diseases of system of blood circulation, venous complications and stably low level of complications of pregnancy a preeklampsiya, eklampsiy, as a whole more reflect the all-Russian tendencies. The problems demanding adoption of organizational decisions, threat of interruption of the pregnancy, which half of cases, irrespective of the region are, it is the share of terms of 22β€”37 weeks, and the diabetes complicating a current of a gestatsiya, incidence which in the Russian Fed-eration and in the personal computer steadily grows, and in KChR, despite decrease, disorder of an indicator still corresponds to the all-Russian.Π’ связи с нСблагоприятной дСмографичСской ситуациСй Π² Российской Π€Π΅Π΄Π΅Ρ€Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ (Π Π€) ΡΠΎΡ…Ρ€Π°Π½ΡΡŽΡ‚ свою Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΡƒΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ вопросы ΠΎΡ…Ρ€Π°Π½Ρ‹ Ρ€Π΅ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ΄ΡƒΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π·Π΄ΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠ²ΡŒΡ ΠΆΠ΅Π½Ρ‰ΠΈΠ½. Π•Π³ΠΎ Ρ€Π΅Π³ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Π΅ особСнности Π½Π΅ΠΎΠ±Ρ…ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠΌΠΎ ΡƒΡ‡ΠΈΡ‚Ρ‹Π²Π°Ρ‚ΡŒ ΠΏΡ€ΠΈ Ρ€Π°Π·Ρ€Π°Π±ΠΎΡ‚ΠΊΠ΅ Ρ€Π΅Π³ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ³Ρ€Π°ΠΌΠΌ ΠΏΠΎ ΠΎΠΏΡ‚ΠΈΠΌΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ спСциализированной ΠΏΠΎΠΌΠΎΡ‰ΠΈ Π±Π΅Ρ€Π΅ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π½Ρ‹ΠΌ. Π’ ΡΡ‚Π°Ρ‚ΡŒΠ΅ прСдставлСн ΡΡ€Π°Π²Π½ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹ΠΉ Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ· основных ΠΏΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·Π°Ρ‚Π΅Π»Π΅ΠΉ статистичСской отчСтности Π Π€, ΠšΠ°Ρ€Π°Ρ‡Π°Π΅Π²ΠΎ-ЧСркСсской рСспублики (КЧР) ΠΈ ΠŸΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠΎΡ€ΡΠΊΠΎΠ³ΠΎ края (ПК), Ρ…Π°Ρ€Π°ΠΊΡ‚Π΅Ρ€ΠΈΠ·ΡƒΡŽΡ‰ΠΈΡ… Π·Π΄ΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠ²ΡŒΠ΅ Π±Π΅Ρ€Π΅ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π½Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΆΠ΅Π½Ρ‰ΠΈΠ½ (Росстат, Π² Π΄ΠΈΠ½Π°ΠΌΠΈΠΊΠ΅ Π·Π° 2005β€”2010 Π³Π³.). ВыявлСно, Ρ‡Ρ‚ΠΎ, нСсмотря Π½Π° ΡƒΠ»ΡƒΡ‡ΡˆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ Π±ΠΎΠ»ΡŒΡˆΠΈΠ½ΡΡ‚Π²Π° ΠΏΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·Π°Ρ‚Π΅Π»Π΅ΠΉ, ΡƒΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π΅Π½ΡŒ ΠΈΡ… популяционного Π·Π΄ΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠ²ΡŒΡ Π² Π Π€ остаСтся Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΊΠΈΠΌ β€” Ρƒ ΠΊΠ°ΠΆΠ΄ΠΎΠΉ Ρ‚Ρ€Π΅Ρ‚ΡŒΠ΅ΠΉ рСгистрируСтся анСмия, Ρƒ ΠΊΠ°ΠΆΠ΄ΠΎΠΉ пятой β€” Π±ΠΎΠ»Π΅Π·Π½ΠΈ ΠΌΠΎΡ‡Π΅ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠΉ систСмы, Ρƒ ΠΊΠ°ΠΆΠ΄ΠΎΠΉ дСсятой β€” Π±ΠΎΠ»Π΅Π·Π½ΠΈ систСмы кровообращСния. ΠžΡΠΎΠ±Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒΡŽ КЧР являСтся Π±ΠΎΠ»Π΅Π΅ высокая частота Π±ΠΎΠ»Π΅Π·Π½Π΅ΠΉ Ρ‰ΠΈΡ‚ΠΎΠ²ΠΈΠ΄Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΆΠ΅Π»Π΅Π·Ρ‹ ΠΈ Π²Π΅Π½ΠΎΠ·Π½Ρ‹Ρ… ослоТнСний, ΠΈΠΌΠ΅ΡŽΡ‰ΠΈΡ… Ρ‚Π΅Π½Π΄Π΅Π½Ρ†ΠΈΡŽ ΠΊ росту, Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΊΠΈΠΉ ΡƒΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π΅Π½ΡŒ Π±ΠΎΠ»Π΅Π·Π½Π΅ΠΉ ΠΌΠΎΡ‡Π΅ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠΉ систСмы, Π° Ρ‚Π°ΠΊΠΆΠ΅ рост заболСваСмости прСэклампсиСй, эклампсиСй ΠΏΡ€ΠΈ Π±ΠΎΠ»Π΅Π΅ Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΊΠΎΠΉ ΠΎΠ±Ρ‰Π΅ΠΉ частотС ослоТнСний бСрСмСнности ΠΎΡ‚Π΅ΠΊΠ°ΠΌΠΈ, ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΡ‚Π΅ΠΈΠ½ΡƒΡ€ΠΈΠ΅ΠΉ ΠΈ Π³ΠΈΠΏΠ΅Ρ€Ρ‚Π΅Π½Π·ΠΈΠ²Π½Ρ‹ΠΌΠΈ расстройствами. Π Π΅Π³ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Π΅ ΠΏΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·Π°Ρ‚Π΅Π»ΠΈ ПК, ΠΊΠΎΡ‚ΠΎΡ€Ρ‹Π΅ ΠΎΡ‚Π»ΠΈΡ‡Π°ΡŽΡ‚ Π±ΠΎΠ»Π΅Π΅ Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΊΡƒΡŽ частоту Π±ΠΎΠ»Π΅Π·Π½Π΅ΠΉ систСмы кровообращСния, Π²Π΅Π½ΠΎΠ·Π½Ρ‹Ρ… ослоТнСний ΠΈ ΡΡ‚Π°Π±ΠΈΠ»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎ Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΊΠΈΠΉ ΡƒΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π΅Π½ΡŒ ослоТнСний бСрСмСнности прСэклампсиСй, эклампсиСй, Π² Ρ†Π΅Π»ΠΎΠΌ Π² большСй стСпСни ΠΎΡ‚Ρ€Π°ΠΆΠ°ΡŽΡ‚ общСроссийскиС Ρ‚Π΅Π½Π΄Π΅Π½Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ. ΠŸΡ€ΠΎΠ±Π»Π΅ΠΌΠ°ΠΌΠΈ, Ρ‚Ρ€Π΅Π±ΡƒΡŽΡ‰ΠΈΠΌΠΈ принятия ΠΎΡ€Π³Π°Π½ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½Ρ‹Ρ… Ρ€Π΅ΡˆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ, ΡΠ²Π»ΡΡŽΡ‚ΡΡ ΡƒΠ³Ρ€ΠΎΠ·Π° прСрывания бСрСмСнности, ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ²ΠΈΠ½Π° случаСв ΠΊΠΎΡ‚ΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠΉ, нСзависимо ΠΎΡ‚ Ρ€Π΅Π³ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π°, приходится Π½Π° сроки 22β€”37 нСдСль, ΠΈ сахарный Π΄ΠΈΠ°Π±Π΅Ρ‚, ΠΎΡΠ»ΠΎΠΆΠ½ΡΡŽΡ‰ΠΈΠΉ Ρ‚Π΅Ρ‡Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ гСстации, Π·Π°Π±ΠΎΠ»Π΅Π²Π°Π΅ΠΌΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ ΠΊΠΎΡ‚ΠΎΡ€Ρ‹ΠΌ Π² Π Π€ ΠΈ Π² ПК Π½Π΅ΡƒΠΊΠ»ΠΎΠ½Π½ΠΎ растСт, Π° Π² КЧР, нСсмотря Π½Π° сниТСниС, разброс показатСля всС Π΅Ρ‰Π΅ соотвСтствуСт общСроссийскому

    ΠΠ•Π’Π«ΠΠΠ¨Π˜Π’ΠΠΠ˜Π• Π‘Π•Π Π•ΠœΠ•ΠΠΠžΠ‘Π’Π˜ Π˜ΠΠ€Π•ΠšΠ¦Π˜ΠžΠΠΠžΠ“Πž ГЕНЕЗА: К Π’ΠžΠŸΠ ΠžΠ‘Π£ О ΠœΠ£Π–Π‘ΠšΠžΠœ Π€ΠΠšΠ’ΠžΠ Π•

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    A huge number of men reproductive dysfunction causes are known, among which the leading position is up to urogenital tract infection. The aim of our study was to investigate the infectious factor of spermatogenesis lesions in 2198 men aged 24 to 52 years from couples with miscarriage. The results indicate the presence of pathospermia in 89.0% of the examined men, while asthenozoospermia (100%), an increase in the pH of the ejaculate medium to 7.9-8.0 (100%), and antisperm antibodies (91.9%), increased viscosity of ejaculate (63.3%), the presence of mucus and microflora (44.3%), teratozospermia (35.4%) were mainly diagnosed. In 60.5% of patients was diagnosed papillomavirus infection, in 39.5% - herpes virus; Cl.trahomatis was detected in 45.2%, Tr.vaginalis - in 4.8%, U. urealyticum - in 85.5%, and M. Hominis - in 43.5%. It is recommended that men are needed to be included in the mandatory algorithm for pregravid examination and treatment in families with miscarriage.Π˜Π·Π²Π΅ΡΡ‚Π½ΠΎ ΠΎΠ³Ρ€ΠΎΠΌΠ½ΠΎΠ΅ количСство ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΡ‡ΠΈΠ½ Π½Π°Ρ€ΡƒΡˆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ Ρ€Π΅ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ΄ΡƒΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΠΉ Ρ„ΡƒΠ½ΠΊΡ†ΠΈΠΈ Ρƒ ΠΌΡƒΠΆΡ‡ΠΈΠ½, срСди ΠΊΠΎΡ‚ΠΎΡ€Ρ‹Ρ… Π»ΠΈΠ΄ΠΈΡ€ΡƒΡŽΡ‰Π΅Π΅ ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ Π·Π°Π½ΠΈΠΌΠ°Π΅Ρ‚ ΠΈΠ½Ρ„ΠΈΡ†ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΡƒΡ€ΠΎΠ³Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ‚Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Ρ‚Ρ€Π°ΠΊΡ‚Π°. ЦСлью нашСго исслСдованиС Π±Ρ‹Π»ΠΎ ΠΈΠ·ΡƒΡ‡Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΈΠ½Ρ„Π΅ΠΊΡ†ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Ρ„Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΠΎΡ€Π° Π½Π°Ρ€ΡƒΡˆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ спСрматогСнСза Ρƒ 2198 ΠΌΡƒΠΆΡ‡ΠΈΠ½ Π² возрастС ΠΎΡ‚ 24 Π΄ΠΎ 52 Π»Π΅Ρ‚ ΠΈΠ· ΠΏΠ°Ρ€ с ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ±Π»Π΅ΠΌΠΎΠΉ Π½Π΅Π²Ρ‹Π½Π°ΡˆΠΈΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ бСрСмСнности. Π Π΅Π·ΡƒΠ»ΡŒΡ‚Π°Ρ‚Ρ‹ исслСдования эякулята ΡΠ²ΠΈΠ΄Π΅Ρ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΡΡ‚Π²ΡƒΡŽΡ‚ ΠΎ Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΡ‡ΠΈΠΈ патоспСрмии Ρƒ 89,0% обслСдованных ΠΌΡƒΠΆΡ‡ΠΈΠ½, ΠΏΡ€ΠΈ этом прСимущСствСнно Π΄ΠΈΠ°Π³Π½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Π»ΠΈΡΡŒ астСнозооспСрмия (100%), ΠΏΠΎΠ²Ρ‹ΡˆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠΈ рН срСды эякулята Π΄ΠΎ 7,9-8,0 (100%), Π°Π½Ρ‚ΠΈΡΠΏΠ΅Ρ€ΠΌΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Π΅ Π°Π½Ρ‚ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»Π° (91,9%), ΠΏΠΎΠ²Ρ‹ΡˆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ вязкости эякулята (63,3%), Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΡ‡ΠΈΠ΅ слизи ΠΈ ΠΌΠΈΠΊΡ€ΠΎΡ„Π»ΠΎΡ€Ρ‹ (44,3%), тСратозоспСрмия (35,4%). Π£ 60,5% ΠΏΠ°Ρ†ΠΈΠ΅Π½Ρ‚ΠΎΠ² Π±Ρ‹Π»Π° диагностирована папилломовирусная инфСкция, Ρƒ 39,5% - гСрпСсвирусная; Ρƒ 45,2% Π±Ρ‹Π»Π° выявлСна Cl.trahomatis, Ρƒ 4,8% - Tr.vaginalis, Ρƒ 85,5% - U. Urealyticum, Ρƒ 43,5% - M. Hominis. Π£ всСх обслСдованных (100%) выявлСно 2 ΠΈ Π±ΠΎΠ»Π΅Π΅ Π²ΠΎΠ·Π±ΡƒΠ΄ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»Π΅ΠΉ ΠΈΠ½Ρ„Π΅ΠΊΡ†ΠΈΠΈ. Π Π΅ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΄ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΎ Π²ΠΊΠ»ΡŽΡ‡ΠΈΡ‚ΡŒ ΠΌΡƒΠΆΡ‡ΠΈΠ½ Π² ΠΎΠ±ΡΠ·Π°Ρ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹ΠΉ Π°Π»Π³ΠΎΡ€ΠΈΡ‚ΠΌ ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π³Ρ€Π°Π²ΠΈΠ΄Π°Ρ€Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ обслСдования ΠΈ лСчСния Π² ΡΠ΅ΠΌΡŒΡΡ… с Π½Π΅Π²Ρ‹Π½Π°ΡˆΠΈΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ΠΌ бСрСмСнности

    ИзмСнСниС уровня ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΡΠΏΠ°Π»ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… Ρ†ΠΈΡ‚ΠΎΠΊΠΈΠ½ΠΎΠ² Ρƒ ΠΆΠ΅Π½Ρ‰ΠΈΠ½ с заболСваниями шСйки ΠΌΠ°Ρ‚ΠΊΠΈ, ассоциированными с папилломовирусной ΠΈΠ½Ρ„Π΅ΠΊΡ†ΠΈΠ΅ΠΉ

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    Objective. The content of interferon-Ξ³ (IFN-y) and interleukins (IL) 13 and 17 in the serum of women with human papillomavirus infection was examined. Methods. 38 patients with chronic cervicitis associated with human papillomavirus infection (average age 26.2 years), including 18 - with pointed anogenital warts were observed. The control group - 10 healthy female volunteers. Cytokine levels were determined using specific reagents from R&D Diagnostics Inc. (USA) by the sandwich method of enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Results. The levels of IFN-Ξ³ and IL-17 in the serum increased, however, no significant differences between the groups examined in various clinical variants of human papillomavirus infection were found. The level of IL-13 in women with anogenital warts was twice as high as in patients without anogenital warts. Conclusions. The increase in the content of all cytokines presented in the study in the serum testified to the activation of the immune system. The high content of IL-13 in human papillomavirus infection can serve as a marker of a persistent inflammatory reaction that accompanies the development of warts.ΠžΡ†Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ²Π°Π»ΠΈ содСрТаниС ΠΈΠ½Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€Ρ„Π΅Ρ€ΠΎΠ½Π°-Ξ³ (ИЀН-Ξ³) ΠΈ ΠΈΠ½Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€Π»Π΅ΠΉΠΊΠΈΠ½ΠΎΠ² (Π˜Π›) 13 ΠΈ 17 Π² сывороткС ΠΊΡ€ΠΎΠ²ΠΈ 38 ΠΏΠ°Ρ†ΠΈΠ΅Π½Ρ‚ΠΎΠΊ с папилломавирусной ΠΈΠ½Ρ„Π΅ΠΊΡ†ΠΈΠ΅ΠΉ, Π² Ρ‚.Ρ‡. 18 - с остроконСчными Π°Π½ΠΎΠ³Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ‚Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹ΠΌΠΈ ΠΊΠΎΠ½Π΄ΠΈΠ»ΠΎΠΌΠ°ΠΌΠΈ. Π£Ρ€ΠΎΠ²Π½ΠΈ ИЀН-y ΠΈ Π˜Π›-17 ΠΏΠΎΠ²Ρ‹ΡˆΠ°Π»ΠΈΡΡŒ, ΠΎΠ΄Π½Π°ΠΊΠΎ достовСрных Ρ€Π°Π·Π»ΠΈΡ‡ΠΈΠΉ ΠΌΠ΅ΠΆΠ΄Ρƒ Π³Ρ€ΡƒΠΏΠΏΠ°ΠΌΠΈ обслСдованных ΠΏΡ€ΠΈ Ρ€Π°Π·Π½Ρ‹Ρ… клиничСских Π²Π°Ρ€ΠΈΠ°Π½Ρ‚Π°Ρ… папилломавирусной ΠΈΠ½Ρ„Π΅ΠΊΡ†ΠΈΠΈ выявлСно Π½Π΅ Π±Ρ‹Π»ΠΎ. Π£Ρ€ΠΎΠ²Π΅Π½ΡŒ Π˜Π›-13 Ρƒ ΠΆΠ΅Π½Ρ‰ΠΈΠ½ с Π°Π½ΠΎΠ³Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ‚Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹ΠΌΠΈ ΠΊΠΎΠ½Π΄ΠΈΠ»ΠΎΠΌΠ°ΠΌΠΈ оказался Π²Π΄Π²ΠΎΠ΅ Π²Ρ‹ΡˆΠ΅, Ρ‡Π΅ΠΌ Ρƒ Π±ΠΎΠ»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… Π±Π΅Π· Π°Π½ΠΎΠ³Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ‚Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΊΠΎΠ½Π΄ΠΈΠ»ΠΎΠΌ. ДСлаСтся Π²Ρ‹Π²ΠΎΠ΄, Ρ‡Ρ‚ΠΎ высокоС содСрТаниС Π˜Π›-13 Π² сывороткС ΠΊΡ€ΠΎΠ²ΠΈ ΠΏΡ€ΠΈ папилломавирусной ΠΈΠ½Ρ„Π΅ΠΊΡ†ΠΈΠΈ ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ΅Ρ‚ ΡΠ»ΡƒΠΆΠΈΡ‚ΡŒ ΠΌΠ°Ρ€ΠΊΠ΅Ρ€ΠΎΠΌ стойкой Π²ΠΎΡΠΏΠ°Π»ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠΉ Ρ€Π΅Π°ΠΊΡ†ΠΈΠΈ, ΡΠΎΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠΆΠ΄Π°ΡŽΡ‰Π΅ΠΉ Ρ€Π°Π·Π²ΠΈΡ‚ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΊΠΎΠ½Π΄ΠΈΠ»ΠΎΠΌ

    The role of male factor in pregnancy loss

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    Maternal and child health is recognized as a priority in healthcare. Miscarriage is the most common complication of the gestational period. Effectively solving the problem of reproductive losses is possible only at the stage of pregravid preparation of a married couple. Objective. To assess the participation of the male factor in studies of spermogram and cytokine profile in men. Materials and methods. A survey of 471 men from couples with fetal loss syndrome was conducted. The control group consists of 177 men from couples without reproductive losses. All patients underwent an andrological examination, including the assessment of sexual status with the determination of the volume and consistency of the testicles, digital rectal examination, questionnaires, which allow to assess the androgen status and sexual function. Examination for sexually transmitted infections was carried out according to generally accepted standards. Results. In men of the main groups, a statistically significant decrease in the total sperm motility, as well as the number of spermatozoa with progressive movement, was found. A significant decrease in the level of citric acid was recorded, which may indicate a significant inhibition of prostate function. During the examination of men, the incidence of pathospermia was 89% of cases. The leading causative factor of pathospermia is genital tract infection. Conclusion. In existing practice, the importance of sperm of men who have had a viral and chlamydial infection of the genital tract, as a source of infection of the sexual partner and the cause of reproductive loss, is underestimated. With true infectious genesis, there is no difference between spontaneous and habitual miscarriage, if the basis is a viral infection or a viral-bacterial association. Β© 2020, Media Sphera Publishing Group. All rights reserved

    "Π’ΠžΠΠšΠ˜Π™" Π­ΠΠ”ΠžΠœΠ•Π’Π Π˜Π™ - Π‘ΠžΠ’Π Π•ΠœΠ•ΠΠΠ«Π™ Π’Π—Π“Π›Π―Π” НА ΠŸΠ ΠžΠ‘Π›Π•ΠœΠ£

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    This review is devoted to the analysis of the state of the problem of Β«thinΒ» endometrium. One of the main ways to solve the problem of overcoming reproductive failures includes the correction of endometrial dysfunction associated with a violation of endometrial receptivity and the reparative potential, called Β«thinΒ» endometrium. The features of the clinical manifestation and diagnosis of the syndrome of Β«thinΒ» endometrium are described; the principles of choice of therapy aimed at restoring the morphofunctional state of the endometrium are determined. Diagnostic possibilities regarding the endometrial receptivity are currently insufficient. Their search will allow to increase the effectiveness of overcoming reproductive failures associated with the syndrome of Β«thinΒ» endometrium in the futureНастоящий ΠΎΠ±Π·ΠΎΡ€ посвящСн Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·Ρƒ состояния ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ±Π»Π΅ΠΌΡ‹ Β«Ρ‚ΠΎΠ½ΠΊΠΎΠ³ΠΎΒ» эндомСтрия. Одним ΠΈΠ· основных Π½Π°ΠΏΡ€Π°Π²Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ Ρ€Π΅ΡˆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ±Π»Π΅ΠΌΡ‹ прСодолСния Ρ€Π΅ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ΄ΡƒΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠ²Π½Ρ‹Ρ… Π½Π΅ΡƒΠ΄Π°Ρ‡ являСтся коррСкция ΡΠ½Π΄ΠΎΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚Ρ€ΠΈΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠΉ дисфункции, ассоциированной с Π½Π°Ρ€ΡƒΡˆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ΠΌ рСцСптивности ΠΈ Ρ€Π΅ΠΏΠ°Ρ€Π°Ρ‚ΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΏΠΎΡ‚Π΅Π½Ρ†ΠΈΠ°Π»Π° эндомСтрия, ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡƒΡ‡ΠΈΠ²ΡˆΠ΅Π³ΠΎ Π½Π°Π·Π²Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ Β«Ρ‚ΠΎΠ½ΠΊΠΈΠΉΒ» эндомСтрий. ΠžΠΏΠΈΡΠ°Π½Ρ‹ особСнности ΠΊΠ»ΠΈΠ½ΠΈΠΊΠΈ ΠΈ диагностики синдрома Β«Ρ‚ΠΎΠ½ΠΊΠΎΠ³ΠΎΒ» эндомСтрия, ΠΎΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄Π΅Π»Π΅Π½Ρ‹ ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠ½Ρ†ΠΈΠΏΡ‹ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π±ΠΎΡ€Π° Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€Π°ΠΏΠΈΠΈ, Π½Π°ΠΏΡ€Π°Π²Π»Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠΉ Π½Π° восстановлСниС ΠΌΠΎΡ€Ρ„ΠΎΡ„ΡƒΠ½ΠΊΡ†ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ состояния эндомСтрия. ДиагностичСскиС возмоТности Π² ΠΎΡ‚Π½ΠΎΡˆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠΈ рСцСптивности эндомСтрия Π² настоящСС врСмя нСдостаточны. Π˜Ρ… поиск ΠΏΠΎΠ·Π²ΠΎΠ»ΠΈΡ‚ Π² Π±ΡƒΠ΄ΡƒΡ‰Π΅ΠΌ ΠΏΠΎΠ²Ρ‹ΡΠΈΡ‚ΡŒ ΡΡ„Ρ„Π΅ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ прСодолСния Ρ€Π΅ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ΄ΡƒΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠ²Π½Ρ‹Ρ… Π½Π΅ΡƒΠ΄Π°Ρ‡, ассоциированных с синдромом Β«Ρ‚ΠΎΠ½ΠΊΠΎΠ³ΠΎΒ» эндомСтрия

    Π“Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ‚Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹ΠΉ гСрпСс Π² ΠΏΡ€Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠΊΠ΅ Π³ΠΈΠ½Π΅ΠΊΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³Π°: слоТныС вопросы - простыС ΠΎΡ‚Π²Π΅Ρ‚Ρ‹

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    Among specific genital infections, genital herpes (GH) takes a special place. For a gynecologist, aspects of timely diagnosis and therapy are of prime importance, including possibility of an atypical course of the disease and virus transmission through sexual encounter from asymptomatic carriers, since GH creates opportunities for viral invasion into tissues of endometrium, increases risks of miscarriage and failure to become pregnant after in vitro fertilization. Algorithms for management of patient or married couples shall comply with current clinical practice guidelines. At a fundamental level of GH therapy there is nucleoside analogues usage, which can reduce the period of clinical implications (episodic therapy), as well as reduce number of disease recurrences and viral transmission probability (suppressive therapy). Evidence-based data suggests that valaciclovir usage (second generation' acyclic nucleoside) allow to reduce effective daily dose, reverse HG symptoms faster, prolong delaying time to relapse, increase compliance and safety of therapy. All of this makes valaciclovir the drug of choice if suppressive therapy, including long-term therapy is necessary. When managing patients with GH, especially with an atypical or asymptomatic disease, it is necessary to inform them about features of the infection course and importance for examination and treatment of sex partners, as well as about therapy which is aimed at primary prevention of viral transmission and reducing number of disease recurrences.Π‘Ρ€Π΅Π΄ΠΈ спСцифичСских Π³Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ‚Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΈΠ½Ρ„Π΅ΠΊΡ†ΠΈΠΉ особоС мСсто Π·Π°Π½ΠΈΠΌΠ°Π΅Ρ‚ Π³Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ‚Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹ΠΉ гСрпСс (Π“Π“). Для Π³ΠΈΠ½Π΅ΠΊΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³Π° особСнно Π²Π°ΠΆΠ½Ρ‹ аспСкты своСврСмСнной диагностики ΠΈ Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€Π°ΠΏΠΈΠΈ, Π² Ρ‚ΠΎΠΌ числС Π²ΠΎΠ·ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ Π°Ρ‚ΠΈΠΏΠΈΡ‡Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ тСчСния заболСвания ΠΈ ΠΏΠ΅Ρ€Π΅Π΄Π°Ρ‡ΠΈ вируса ΠΏΡ€ΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠΌ ΠΊΠΎΠ½Ρ‚Π°ΠΊΡ‚Π΅ ΠΎΡ‚ бСссимптомного носитСля, ΠΏΠΎΡΠΊΠΎΠ»ΡŒΠΊΡƒ Π“Π“ создаСт прСдпосылки ΠΊ вирусной ΠΈΠ½Π²Π°Π·ΠΈΠΈ эндомСтрия, ΠΏΠΎΠ²Ρ‹ΡˆΠ°Π΅Ρ‚ риски Π½Π΅Π²Ρ‹Π½Π°ΡˆΠΈΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ бСрСмСнности ΠΈ Π½Π΅ΡƒΠ΄Π°Ρ‡ ΡΠΊΡΡ‚Ρ€Π°ΠΊΠΎΡ€ΠΏΠΎΡ€Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ оплодотворСния. Алгоритмы вСдСния ΠΏΠ°Ρ†ΠΈΠ΅Π½Ρ‚ΠΎΠΊ ΠΈΠ»ΠΈ супруТСских ΠΏΠ°Ρ€ Π΄ΠΎΠ»ΠΆΠ½Ρ‹ ΡΠΎΠΎΡ‚Π²Π΅Ρ‚ΡΡ‚Π²ΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ‚ΡŒ Π΄Π΅ΠΉΡΡ‚Π²ΡƒΡŽΡ‰ΠΈΠΌ клиничСским рСкомСндациям. Π’ основС Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€Π°ΠΏΠΈΠΈ Π“Π“ Π»Π΅ΠΆΠΈΡ‚ использованиС Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΎΠ³ΠΎΠ² Π½ΡƒΠΊΠ»Π΅ΠΎΠ·ΠΈΠ΄ΠΎΠ², ΠΏΠΎΠ·Π²ΠΎΠ»ΡΡŽΡ‰ΠΈΡ… ΡΠΎΠΊΡ€Π°Ρ‚ΠΈΡ‚ΡŒ ΠΏΠ΅Ρ€ΠΈΠΎΠ΄ клиничСских проявлСния (эпизодичСская тСрапия), Π° Ρ‚Π°ΠΊΠΆΠ΅ ΡΠ½ΠΈΠ·ΠΈΡ‚ΡŒ число Ρ€Π΅Ρ†ΠΈΠ΄ΠΈΠ²ΠΎΠ² ΠΈ Π²Π΅Ρ€ΠΎΡΡ‚Π½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ ΠΏΠ΅Ρ€Π΅Π΄Π°Ρ‡ΠΈ вируса ΠΏΠ°Ρ€Ρ‚Π½Π΅Ρ€Ρƒ (супрСссивная тСрапия). Π”Π°Π½Π½Ρ‹Π΅, основанныС Π½Π° Π΄ΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·Π°Ρ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΡΡ‚Π²Π°Ρ…, ΡΠ²ΠΈΠ΄Π΅Ρ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΡΡ‚Π²ΡƒΡŽΡ‚, Ρ‡Ρ‚ΠΎ использованиС ацикличСского Π½ΡƒΠΊΠ»Π΅ΠΎΠ·ΠΈΠ΄Π° II поколСния Π²Π°Π»Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΊΠ»ΠΎΠ²ΠΈΡ€Π° позволяСт ΡƒΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡŒΡˆΠΈΡ‚ΡŒ ΡΡ„Ρ„Π΅ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠ²Π½ΡƒΡŽ ΡΡƒΡ‚ΠΎΡ‡Π½ΡƒΡŽ Π΄ΠΎΠ·Ρƒ, быстрСС ΠΊΡƒΠΏΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ‚ΡŒ симптомы Π“Π“, ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ½Π³ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ‚ΡŒ Π±Π΅Π·Ρ€Π΅Ρ†ΠΈΠ΄ΠΈΠ²Π½Ρ‹ΠΉ ΠΏΠ΅Ρ€ΠΈΠΎΠ΄, ΠΏΠΎΠ²Ρ‹ΡΠΈΡ‚ΡŒ ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠ»Π°ΠΉΠ΅Π½Ρ‚Π½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ ΠΈ Π±Π΅Π·ΠΎΠΏΠ°ΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ лСчСния, Ρ‡Ρ‚ΠΎ Π΄Π΅Π»Π°Π΅Ρ‚ Π΅Π³ΠΎ ΠΏΡ€Π΅ΠΏΠ°Ρ€Π°Ρ‚ΠΎΠΌ Π²Ρ‹Π±ΠΎΡ€Π° ΠΏΡ€ΠΈ нСобходимости супрСссивной Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€Π°ΠΏΠΈΠΈ, Π² Ρ‚ΠΎΠΌ числС Π΄Π»ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠΉ. ΠŸΡ€ΠΈ Π²Π΅Π΄Π΅Π½ΠΈΠΈ ΠΏΠ°Ρ†ΠΈΠ΅Π½Ρ‚ΠΎΠΊ с Π“Π“, особСнно ΠΏΡ€ΠΈ Π°Ρ‚ΠΈΠΏΠΈΡ‡Π½ΠΎΠΌ ΠΈΠ»ΠΈ бСссимптомном Ρ‚Π΅Ρ‡Π΅Π½ΠΈΠΈ ΠΈΠ½Ρ„Π΅ΠΊΡ†ΠΈΠΈ, ΠΎΠ±ΡΠ·Π°Ρ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎ ΠΈΡ… ΠΈΠ½Ρ„ΠΎΡ€ΠΌΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ‚ΡŒ ΠΎΠ± особСнностях тСчСния ΠΈΠ½Ρ„Π΅ΠΊΡ†ΠΈΠΈ ΠΈ нСобходимости обслСдования ΠΈ лСчСния ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ²Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΏΠ°Ρ€Ρ‚Π½Π΅Ρ€ΠΎΠ², Π° Ρ‚Π°ΠΊΠΆΠ΅ ΠΎ Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€Π°ΠΏΠΈΠΈ, Π½Π°ΠΏΡ€Π°Π²Π»Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠΉ Π½Π° ΠΏΠ΅Ρ€Π²ΠΈΡ‡Π½ΡƒΡŽ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΡ„ΠΈΠ»Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠΊΡƒ ΠΏΠ΅Ρ€Π΅Π΄Π°Ρ‡ΠΈ вируса ΠΈ сокращСниС числа Ρ€Π΅Ρ†ΠΈΠ΄ΠΈΠ²ΠΎΠ²

    Results of a multicenter observational study: Therapy for acute non-specific and mixed vaginitis in reproductive-aged patients

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    Objective. To evaluate the clinical and laboratory efficiency of two-step therapy with Depantol and Femilex for acute nonspecific and mixed vaginitis. Subjects and methods. The prospective observational study enrolled 200 patients aged 18-45 years with acute nonspecific and mixed (bacterial-fungal) vaginitis, who were stratified according to the diagnosis and the presence of pregnancy. All the patients underwent pH measurements over time and microscopic and molecular biological studies of vaginal discharge using the femoflor test, by evaluating microbiocenosis. Vaginitis therapy included Depantol as 1 vaginal suppository twice daily for 7 days, then Femilex as 1 vaginal suppository daily for 10 days. Descriptive statistical methods; one-way analysis of variance; a test for difference in proportions and means; Student’s t-test; a chi-square (Ο‡2 ) test; and a paired Wilcoxon test were used in the analysis. The differences were considered significant at p <0.05. Results. Depantol and Femilex used for two-step therapy for acute nonspecific and mixed vaginitis achieved a clinical and laboratory efficiency of 91% and there were no significant differences between non-pregnant and pregnant women. The recurrence rate for vaginitis after two-month follow-up is determined by accompanying risk factors and does not exceed 3%. Conclusion. The sequential use of Depantol vaginal suppositories for 7 days and Femilex vaginal suppositories for 10 days is an effective two-step treatment regimen for acute nonspecific and mixed (bacterial-fungal) vaginitis in reproductive-aged women, which allows restoration of normocenosis in more than 90% of patients. Β© 2019, Bionika Media Ltd.. All rights reserved

    "Π’ΠžΠΠšΠ˜Π™" Π­ΠΠ”ΠžΠœΠ•Π’Π Π˜Π™ - Π‘ΠžΠ’Π Π•ΠœΠ•ΠΠΠ«Π™ Π’Π—Π“Π›Π―Π” НА ΠŸΠ ΠžΠ‘Π›Π•ΠœΠ£

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    This review is devoted to the analysis of the state of the problem of Β«thinΒ» endometrium. One of the main ways to solve the problem of overcoming reproductive failures includes the correction of endometrial dysfunction associated with a violation of endometrial receptivity and the reparative potential, called Β«thinΒ» endometrium. The features of the clinical manifestation and diagnosis of the syndrome of Β«thinΒ» endometrium are described; the principles of choice of therapy aimed at restoring the morphofunctional state of the endometrium are determined. Diagnostic possibilities regarding the endometrial receptivity are currently insufficient. Their search will allow to increase the effectiveness of overcoming reproductive failures associated with the syndrome of Β«thinΒ» endometrium in the futureНастоящий ΠΎΠ±Π·ΠΎΡ€ посвящСн Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·Ρƒ состояния ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ±Π»Π΅ΠΌΡ‹ Β«Ρ‚ΠΎΠ½ΠΊΠΎΠ³ΠΎΒ» эндомСтрия. Одним ΠΈΠ· основных Π½Π°ΠΏΡ€Π°Π²Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ Ρ€Π΅ΡˆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ±Π»Π΅ΠΌΡ‹ прСодолСния Ρ€Π΅ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ΄ΡƒΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠ²Π½Ρ‹Ρ… Π½Π΅ΡƒΠ΄Π°Ρ‡ являСтся коррСкция ΡΠ½Π΄ΠΎΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚Ρ€ΠΈΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠΉ дисфункции, ассоциированной с Π½Π°Ρ€ΡƒΡˆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ΠΌ рСцСптивности ΠΈ Ρ€Π΅ΠΏΠ°Ρ€Π°Ρ‚ΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΏΠΎΡ‚Π΅Π½Ρ†ΠΈΠ°Π»Π° эндомСтрия, ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡƒΡ‡ΠΈΠ²ΡˆΠ΅Π³ΠΎ Π½Π°Π·Π²Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ Β«Ρ‚ΠΎΠ½ΠΊΠΈΠΉΒ» эндомСтрий. ΠžΠΏΠΈΡΠ°Π½Ρ‹ особСнности ΠΊΠ»ΠΈΠ½ΠΈΠΊΠΈ ΠΈ диагностики синдрома Β«Ρ‚ΠΎΠ½ΠΊΠΎΠ³ΠΎΒ» эндомСтрия, ΠΎΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄Π΅Π»Π΅Π½Ρ‹ ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠ½Ρ†ΠΈΠΏΡ‹ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π±ΠΎΡ€Π° Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€Π°ΠΏΠΈΠΈ, Π½Π°ΠΏΡ€Π°Π²Π»Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠΉ Π½Π° восстановлСниС ΠΌΠΎΡ€Ρ„ΠΎΡ„ΡƒΠ½ΠΊΡ†ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ состояния эндомСтрия. ДиагностичСскиС возмоТности Π² ΠΎΡ‚Π½ΠΎΡˆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠΈ рСцСптивности эндомСтрия Π² настоящСС врСмя нСдостаточны. Π˜Ρ… поиск ΠΏΠΎΠ·Π²ΠΎΠ»ΠΈΡ‚ Π² Π±ΡƒΠ΄ΡƒΡ‰Π΅ΠΌ ΠΏΠΎΠ²Ρ‹ΡΠΈΡ‚ΡŒ ΡΡ„Ρ„Π΅ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ прСодолСния Ρ€Π΅ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ΄ΡƒΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠ²Π½Ρ‹Ρ… Π½Π΅ΡƒΠ΄Π°Ρ‡, ассоциированных с синдромом Β«Ρ‚ΠΎΠ½ΠΊΠΎΠ³ΠΎΒ» эндомСтрия
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