112 research outputs found
Mechanism of confinement in low-dimensional organic conductors
Confinement-deconfinement transition in quarter-filled two-coupled chains
comprising dimerization, repulsive interactions and interchain hopping has been
demonstrated by applying the renormalization group method to the bosonized
Hamiltonian. The confinement given by the irrelevant interchain hopping occurs
with increasing umklapp scattering which is induced by the dimerization leading
to effectively half-filling. It is shown that the transition originates in a
competition between a charge gap and the renormalized interchain hopping.Comment: 5 pages, 7 figures, Proc. CREST Int. Workshop, Nagoya 2000, submitted
to J. Phys. Chem. Solid
Charge-Ordered State versus Dimer-Mott Insulator at Finite Temperatures
We theoretically investigate the competition between charge-ordered state and
Mott insulating state at finite temperatures in quarter-filled
quasi-one-dimensional electron systems, by studying dimerized extended Hubbard
chains with interchain Coulomb interactions. In order to take into account
one-dimensional fluctuations properly, we apply the bosonization method to an
effective model obtained by the interchain mean-field approximation. The
results show that lattice dimerization, especially in the critical region, and
frustration in the interchain Coulomb interactions reduce the charge-ordering
phase transition temperature and enlarge the dimer-Mott insulating phase. We
also derive a general formula of the Knight shift in the charge-ordered phase
and its implication to experiments is discussed.Comment: 5 pages, 4 figures, to be published in J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. Vol.76
No.1
Crossover between High and Low Energy-States in Two-Coupled Chains of Tomonaga Model
By applying the renormalization group method to two-coupled chains in the
Tomonaga model, the role of interchain hopping has been studied in the entire
energy region. The energy for a crossover from the perturbational regime to the
relevant regime becomes smaller than that of the interchain hopping due to
one-dimensional fluctuations of the mutual interaction. From the calculation of
response functions for charge density waves and superconducting states, the
phase diagram of dominant and subdominant states has been obtained in the plane
of mutual interactions with fixed energy.Comment: 18 pages, 9 figures, to be published in Prog. Theor. Phys. 98 (1997)
No.
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